• 한국공작기계학회논문집
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• 제10권5호
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• pp.53-59
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• 2001

A screw driver is widely used in assembling machine parts or electronic products such as the printed circuit board with a housing. As the parts to be assembled becomes small and precise, the higher precision of the controlling screw driver torque is required. However, because the operator controls the fastening torque based on experience, it must be inexact and the setting procedure will be time consuming job. Thus the screw driver which can exactly control the fastening torque is developed utilizing a bellows in this paper. The bellows is expanded by the inner air pressure and contracted by the spring operation. The bellows type driver is composed of a clutch mechanism with two solenoid valves and a pressure sensor. Those valves are controlled using the detected bellows pressure by the sensor. When the pressure reaches the setting value, the exit solenoid valve is opened to release the air pressure from the bellows so as not to deliver further torque. Through a series of experiments, the performance is examined and verified.

• 대한공업교육학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.211-225
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• 2006

개비온은 일반적으로 도로 유실 방지나 사방공사용으로 사용된다. 그러나 개비온의 끝단과 소둔선의 결합은 수동 작업으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 개비온 끝단을 소둔선과 자동으로 결합하기 위한 자동 이송 가이드 장치를 개발하고 이를 시험하였다. 자동 이송 가이드 장치는 공압 회로를 이용하여 설계하고 실린더의 이송 변위를 시뮬레이션 하였다. 이송 가이드 장치는 주로 3/2 방향 수동제어밸브와 5/2 방향 수동제어밸브 그리고 8개의 복동 실린더를 사용하였고 공압 회로를 완성하여 실제 제작하였다. 이송 장치의 한 사이클 작동시간은 46.48초로 계측되었고 가이드 장치의 작동으로 인한 작업장내의 추가적인 환경소음진동의 유발은 없는 것으로 나타나 제작된 장치가 설계사양을 만족함을 검증하였다. 본 결과는 2006년도에 특허출원 되었다.

• 동력기계공학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.75-82
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• 2016

In this paper, we developed a 3D printing system using a photo-curing resin in order to reduce the surface roughness of a sculpture produced with the 3D printer. Using the pattern of the resulting variable thickness, that gave rise to a stepped shape, and the area error of the photo-curable sculpture, a study was carried out for the process to reduce the surface roughness. At a given value of stage velocity (40~70 mm/s) and output air pneumatic pressure (20~60 kPa), the minimum pattern thickness of the pattern was achieved $65{\mu}m$ and the maximum pattern thickness of up to $175{\mu}m$. To increases the pattern resolution to about $40{\mu}m$, the process conditions should be optimized. 3D surface Nano profiler was used to find the surface roughness of the sculpture that was measured to be minimum $4.7{\mu}m$ and maximum $8.7{\mu}m$. The maximum surface roughness was reduced about $1.2{\mu}m$ for the maximum thickness of the pattern. In addition, a FDM was used to fabricate the same sculpture and its surface roughness measurements were also taken for comparison with the one fabricated using photo-curing. Same process conditions were used for both fabrication setups in order to perform the comparison efficiently. The surface roughness of the photo-curable sculpture is $5.5{\mu}m$ lower than the sculpture fabricated using FDM. A certain circuit patterns was formed on the laminated surface of the photo-curable sculpture while there was no stable pattern on the laminated surface of the FDM based sculpture the other hand.