• 제목/요약/키워드: plant operation

검색결과 2,268건 처리시간 0.03초

액체수소 저장탱크의 냉각 방법 분석 (Analysis of Cool-down Operation of Liquid Hydrogen Tank )

  • 유화롱;최병일;도규형;김태훈;김창현;김민창;한용식
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.641-649
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    • 2023
  • This study analyzes the cool-down process of liquid hydrogen storage tanks, which have advantages in terms of large-capacity transfer, storage, and utilization as hydrogen demand increases. A hydrogen liquefaction plant is selected for analysis and an efficient tank cooling method is sought by comparing the time required for the cool-down process with the gas consumption in connection with the gassing-up process required for the operation of the liquid hydrogen storage tank. The results of this study can be referred to in the operation process after the initial start-up and maintenance of the hydrogen liquefaction plant.

제어시스템 튜닝에 의한 발전소 효율향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Efficiency Improvement by Fine Tuning of Power Plant Control)

  • 김호열;김병철;변승현
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권10호
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    • pp.1496-1501
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    • 2012
  • A fine tuning on a control system is essential not only for stable operation but also for efficient operation of the power plant. There has been a very few studies on efficiency change by control system tuning. So, it was not clear that if it could be improved or not when the control is stable by fine tuning and how much it could be improved if it works. An accurate algorithm for measurement of the plant efficiency was newly introduced and implemented to measure integrated fuel flow and electricity MW output and to calculate the mean efficiency for given time. As a result, stable operation after fine tuning of control parameters for major controlled variables brought higher efficiency than un-stable operations like a cycling or an oscillation. The plant efficiency has been monitored during various tests and tunings to confirm how much it changes by tuning of the control system on power plant. Now, we can say that the efficiency can be improved in stable operation by fine tuning of the control system.

조력발전소 가동에 따른 시화 해역의 해수특성 변화 (Changes in Sea Water Characteristics Due to Operation of Shihwa Tidal Power Plant)

  • 강영승;채영기;이형래
    • 한국해안·해양공학회논문집
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.219-235
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    • 2013
  • 시화조력발전소 가동에 따른 인근 해역의 해수특성 및 성층변화를 파악하기 위하여 3차원 수치모델을 이용하였다. 여름철의 경우, 하천을 통해 유입되는 담수의 영향으로 인해 시화호 내측의 밀도는 수온보다는 염분에 의해 더 영향을 받는다. 조력발전소 가동 전에 호 내측에서는 외해에 비해 상대적으로 고온, 저염의 해수특성을 보이는 반면에 조력발전소 가동 시에는 호 내측의 수온이 소폭 낮아지고 염분이 증가하는 경향을 보인다. 또한 조력발전소 가동 시 해수의 유입 유출이 활발해짐에 따라 혼합효과의 증대로 인해 시화호의 밀도는 증가하고 성층은 약화되는 것으로 나타났다.

국내 하수종말처리장 최적 운전 방안에 관한 연구 (A Study of Optimum Operational Methods for Domestic Wastewater Treatment Plants in Korea)

  • 이병희;이용운
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2000
  • The optimum operation of domestic wastewater treatment plant can give influence on operational cost and future expansion in Korea where has 93 operational domestic wastewater treatment plants. Also, the study on optimum operation can reduce operation cost and budget of municipalities whom have responsibility of wastewater treatment plant operation. In this study, 9 domestic wastewater treatment plants which can represent 93 plants in Korea have been selected and operational data are gathered. The collected data are inputted to computer simulator based on IAWQ's Activated Sludge Model No.1 and optimum operation methods are developed. Also, the electric power for aeration which has large portion of overall operation cost are calculated based on design and operation conditions and these are compared. In this study, it was found that design wastewater characteristics are 1.6 times higher than those of daily maximum except for E plant and that estimation methods for design wastewater characteristics have to be improved. Based on computer simulation, we found there is no need to operate all aeration tanks due to weak influent overall power for aeration can be reduced to about 43% of design one.

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플랜트 EPC 기업의 해외 원자력 발전 프로젝트 진출방안 (Penetration of Korean EPC Companies into International Market for Nuclear Power Plant)

  • 조찬형;문승재;유호선
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.66-73
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    • 2009
  • This study aims to develop a strategy for South Korean companies to penetrate into the global NPP(nuclear power plant) market with their strength as the sixth biggest nuclear power generator in the world. With 20 nuclear plants in commercial operation and 6 more in construction, South Korea has the best technology in construction and operation of NPP. Despite these capabilities as demonstrated on its domestic market, Korean companies' constraint to enter and play a key role in global NPP market would be the lack of experience in overseas NPP projects, original technologies, and diplomatic effectiveness. This study analyzes the competitiveness of Korean standardized nuclear power plant, construction management skills, construction technologies, manufacturing equipment and materials and operation skills. In this research the current status of existing NPP and the forecast of building NPP according to countries was analyzed in order to work out strategies with technology, cost-effectiveness, and diplomatic consideration.

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Conceptual design of autonomous emergency operation system for nuclear power plants and its prototype

  • Kim, Jonghyun;Lee, Deail;Yang, Jaemin;Lee, Subong
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제52권2호
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    • pp.308-322
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    • 2020
  • This paper presents a conceptual design for a plant-wide autonomous operation system that uses artificial intelligence techniques. The autonomous operation system has the power and ability to perform the control functions needed for the emergency operation of a nuclear power plant (NPP) with reduced operator intervention. This paper discusses the emergency operation and level of automation in an NPP and presents the design requirements for an autonomous emergency operation system (A-EOS). Then, an architecture that consists of several modules is proposed, with descriptions of the functions. Finally, this paper introduces a prototype of the suggested autonomous system that integrates the authors' previous works.

보일러 플랜트의 Start-Up 운전자동화를 위한 모델링 (Modeling for the Automation of Start-up Operation in Boiler Plant)

  • 윤영진;황규석
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.60-70
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    • 1997
  • Since, human error is a major factor contributing to disaster during start-up of operation in Boiler plant. it is necessary to develop an automation system which prevent mode of operation that are known to be dangerous and to bring a loss of energy. The aim of this study is to suggest a model for the computer-aided synthesis of operation sequence as a part of automation system for start-up operation. Synthesis is accomplished by the formation of a hierarchical network of goals which decide sequence of operations. Hierarchical Network is formed by using method which upper goals ( i.e. upper operation al situation) are classified by the function of themselves into lower goals (i.e. lower operational situation). Knowledge for deciding operation sequence is generated by putting In order the knowledge of hazard operation and energy management.

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Performance Analysis of Supercritical Coal Fired Power Plant Using gCCS Simulator

  • Tumsa, Tefera Zelalem;Mun, Tae-Young;Lee, Uendo;Yang, Won
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2014
  • Capturing the carbon dioxide emitted from coal-fired power plants will be necessary if targeted reduction in carbon emissions is to be achieved. Modelling and simulation are the base for optimal operation and control in thermal power plant and also play an important role in energy savings. This study aims to analyze the performance of supercritical coal fired power plant through steady and dynamic simulation using a commercial software gCCS. A whole power plant has been modeled and validated with design data of 500 MWe power plant, base and part load operations of the plant were also evaluated, consequently it had been proven that the simulated result had a good agreement with actual operating data. In addition, the effect of co-firng on the plant efficiency and flue gases were investigated using gCCS simulator.

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A Study on CNN based Production Yield Prediction Algorithm for Increasing Process Efficiency of Biogas Plant

  • Shin, Jaekwon;Kim, Jintae;Lee, Beomhee;Lee, Junghoon;Lee, Jisung;Jeong, Seongyeob;Chang, Soonwoong
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.42-47
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    • 2018
  • Recently, as the demand for limited resources continues to rise and problems of resource depletion rise worldwide, the importance of renewable energy is gradually increasing. In order to solve these problems, various methods such as energy conservation and alternative energy development have been suggested, and biogas, which can utilize the gas produced from biomass as fuel, is also receiving attention as the next generation of innovative renewable energy. New and renewable energy using biogas is an energy production method that is expected to be possible in large scale because it can supply energy with high efficiency in compliance with energy supply method of recycling conventional resources. In order to more efficiently produce and manage these biogas, a biogas plant has emerged. In recent years, a large number of biogas plants have been installed and operated in various locations. Organic wastes corresponding to biogas production resources in a biogas plant exist in a wide variety of types, and each of the incoming raw materials is processed in different processes. Because such a process is required, the case where the biogas plant process is inefficiently operated is continuously occurring, and the economic cost consumed for the operation of the biogas production relative to the generated biogas production is further increased. In order to solve such problems, various attempts such as process analysis and feedback based on the feedstock have been continued but it is a passive method and very limited to operate a medium/large scale biogas plant. In this paper, we propose "CNN-based production yield prediction algorithm for increasing process efficiency of biogas plant" for efficient operation of biogas plant process. Based on CNN-based production yield forecasting, which is one of the deep-leaning technologies, it enables mechanical analysis of the process operation process and provides a solution for optimal process operation due to process-related accumulated data analyzed by the automated process.

300MW급 실증 가스화기의 최적 운전조건 및 성능 예측 (The Optimal Operation Condition and Estimation Performance for 300MW Demonstration Gasifier)

  • 유정석;구자형;백민수;이황직
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.368-371
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    • 2008
  • The optimal operation condition of gasifier is one of the most important parameters to increase efficiency and reliability in IGCC plant. Also the prediction of the syngas composition and quantity must be predicted to carry out process design of the gasification plant. However, the gasifier process licensor are protective with information on process design and optimal gasifier design conditions. So, the most of process studies in the engineering company for gasification plant have carried out to look for key parameters and optimal design conditions using several prediction methods. In this paper, we present the estimated preliminary optimal operation condition of the 300MW Demonstration Entrain Flow Gasifier using Aspen Plus. The gasifier operation temperature considering slag flow was predicted by FactSage software and Annen Model.

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