• Title/Summary/Keyword: planning and design guidelines

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A Study on the Evaluation and Improvement of Student Convenient Facilities in University Campus based on Universal Design Concept (유니버설디자인 개념에 의거한 대학내 학생편의시설 평가 및 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Won-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 2012
  • The student hall and its convenient facilities are hot-core space for various student activities in university campus. It has been for most of the student a place of sweet memories and romance imprinted by a positive image of a cozy atmosphere of unique eating establishments or student hectic activities that used to take place. However, it is questionable whether that facilities are open for all of the students and other users including the handicapped. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to evaluate student convenient facilities and to provide an improvement guideline for the wellbeing of students and other users, based on universal design concept. For that purpose, eight universities were selected for an investigation and 81 survey items were developed based on universal design concept; supportive, adaptable, accessible, and safety-oriented design. The analysis found that accessibility to main entry areas, main entry doors, stairs, and handicapped parking were positively evaluated, while information system for handicapped, handicapped public bath, and corridors lacked some notion of supportive and accessible design. Finally the study suggested some useful planning and design guidelines for an extensive and precise application of universal design concept.

A Comparative Study on the Evacuation Preparedness and Guidelines for Peoples with Disability (장애인 행태를 고려한 피난 매뉴얼 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.470-478
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    • 2016
  • This study focused on the emergency evacuation guidelines considering the behaviors of people with disabilities in Korea. For these purposes, this study reviewed the movement behaviors of people with disability and the treatment characteristics of emergency and hazards in United States. The results are as follows. First, it is necessary to suggest establishment requirements and building design guidelines considering the behaviors of inhabitants and the occupant load in social welfare facility for people with disabilities. Second, it is important to establish disaster preparedness and evacuation planning in emergency and hazards reflecting the movement behaviors of people with disabilities in national organizations and institutions on disability. Third, periodical emergency and fire drills are necessary for people with disabilities and should be managed considering the impaired prototypes, evacuation aids and service animals.

Performance Analysis for Supply Chain Quality Management (공급망 품질경영(SCQM) 활동성과 분석)

  • Kim, Tai-Kyoo;Hyun, One-Soon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2009
  • Supply Chain Management is the process of planning, implementing and controlling the operations of the supply chain to satisfy customer requirements as efficiently as possible. It spans all movements and storage of raw materials, work-in-process inventory, and finished goods from point-of-origin to point-of-consumption. Korean Standards Association claims the Supply Chain Quality Management(SCQM) as a win-win model of organizations among the supply chains for the best product/service quality to final customers. The SCQM is focused on quality of product/service and will do much for improving manufacturing performance between customer and suppliers. Consulting-teams make every effort to design suitable solution for constructing solutions and improving the performance. This study is to analyze the performance of SCQM consulting, from July of 2007 to June of 2008, and would provide some guidelines to design the optimal consulting models and develop guidebooks.

A Study on Environment Friendly Building Materials from Ecological Perspectives (생태학적 관점에 의한 환경친화적 건축 재료에 관한 연구)

  • 한경희;김자경
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.41
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    • pp.236-245
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    • 2003
  • Environment friendly architecture, which will reduce shortcomings of current architectural culture, can be achieved by using natural energy and environment friendly building materials together with their environmental architecture techniques. Particularly, even though the overall building system is perfect, it cannot be considered as comfortable architectural space if the materials are polluted, harmful to human bodies and producing wastes. Therefore, in order to build environment friendly architecture, the selection of the materials is very important and necessary from the planning stage with careful reviews and concern. This study tries to define what the environment friendly materials we, to investigate and to classify them, in order to provide some guidelines for selecting them at plans to build. For examples, the materials can be classified into natural materials, continuously usable materials, recycled materials from wastes, and less polluting materials mixed with natural materials. Finally, this study reviews the existing products in the market and proposes to develop new ones in the future. It will present the circulation of resources in the 21century through recycled and reused materials.

A Landscape Design Proposal for Eunpyeong New Town, Seoul (서울 은평 뉴타운 1지구 조경설계)

  • Kim Soon-Boon;Chin Yang-Gyo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.33 no.2 s.109
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2005
  • The Seoul Housing Corporation pronounced an alternative design competition and a bidding for Eunpyeong New Town in December of 2004. At first many construction companies were interested in the first New Town Project. But at last a few companies had proposed the alternative design and construction cost. This project needed a conjunction of design ideas and technology know-hows. And the client wanted the brand power of construction company. Ultimately the Corporation hoped that the first New Town Project will end up with high quality successfully. This competition had started with the original construction drawings. Then it needed some alternative ideas and the lowest cost. There were two drawings of non changeable part and changeable part. Non changeable parts are structure like housing unit plan, underground parking lots. Changeable parts are outdoor layout, interior design and building facade. So we tried all ideas of landscape technology and design principles within limited guidelines. The author applied new technology like tilted rooftop greening and sustained container greening on high-rise apartment house. This green technology will be the first trial in Seoul and in the world as well. Daewoo Corporation have accumulated greening technology through the researches by national funding since 2002. Through this New Town Project the green technology will go forward step by step.

A Study on the Planning of Children's Room (아동실의 실내계획방향에 관한 연구)

  • 황연숙;오찬옥
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.11
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    • pp.64-69
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the current interior conditions of children's rooms and to suggest theplanning guidelines of children's rooms. Data were collected through questionnaire survey including measurements and observations. The sample consisted of 291 households with the 3-5 years old children in Pusav. Data were analyzed by using SPSS-PC. The major findings were as follows : 1) It was found that most of children lived in small rooms. Considering their furnitures and equipments, the size of children's rooms should be 10-13 $m^2$. 2) Children's rooms should be closed to their parent's room and living room to take care of children and far from kitchen, balcony, diming room to prevent hazards. 3) Interior finishings such as wall papers, floor coverings should be chosen to consider the children's tastes and their preferred styles. 4) The types of furniture arrangement were divided by 5 types: one wall type, parallel type, ㄱ type, ㄷ type, ㅁ type. 5) The local lighting such as task lighting for studying and playing night lamp for sleeping should be used.

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An Architectural Study on the Healing Environment Design through the Analysis of Sensory Stimulation in the General Hospitals' Patient-Room (감각자극 분석을 통한 종합병원 다인 병실의 치유 환경에 관한 건축 계획적 연구)

  • Chung, Joo-Hyun;Yang, Nae-Won
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2006
  • Patients use the senses all the time, mostly simultaneously. Senses are never turned off even patients in serious condition use some of the senses. Space is the inexhaustible source of stimuli. So far we have thought that it is impossible to come up with a set of rules and guidelines that cover all the possible situations involving senses and when there have been usually no conscious coordination between different sensorial stimuli and the comprehensive perception of space always results from the engagement of combination of senses and other inputs based on knowledge and experience. This study concerns about patients' demand analysis through senses. The reflection of patients' demand to the ward planning can develope the healing environment.

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A Study on the Architectural Design Standard for Elementary School in China (중국 소학교 건축설계규범의 구성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Suk-Eui;Kim, Seung-Je
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2018
  • China has been pursuing continuous education reforms in order to complement the shortcomings of traditional education and to prepare for a new era in accordance with the development of the economy and society. School facilities were rapidly increased due to rapid population growth in the 60s and 70s, but the quality of the school facilities was low considering the efficiency and economy, and the regional variation was serious. The National Standard for School Design was enacted in 1986. Since then, we have proposed a new national standard in 2011 in accordance with social change and educational needs, and it has reached the present time. The purpose of this study is to analyze the main contents of "Code for design of school(GB50099-2011)" which is a standard study for Chinese school design as a basic study to understand changes in school architecture in China.

Classification of Architectural Design Elements for the Risk Assessment of Bomb Attack of Multi-Use Buildings (다중이용시설의 폭발물 테러위험도 평가를 위한 건축계획요소 체계화 연구)

  • Kang, Kyung-Yeon;Park, So-Yeon;Heo, Hong;Lee, Kyung-Hoon
    • Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Planning & Design
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.47-57
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    • 2018
  • As a preliminary step for developing vulnerability assessment model of terrorism, this study aims to deduce and classify architectural design elements of multi-use buildings to protect them from terrorism using explosives. For these objectives, eleven domestic and foreign guidelines of anti-terrorism, including RVS which is one of the commonly used tools for assessing vulnerability to terrorism, were analyzed. As results, 2 scenarios of explosive attack, 4 layers of defense, and 58 architectural design elements for risk assessment of terrorism were deduced. And the design elements were categorized into 18 groups based on their purpose and function to take into account the supplementary effects among them. Then, the design measures applicable for each element were classified into several grades on the basis of its protection or risk level. Lastly, 11 multi-use buildings were selected and investigated how the elements suggested in this study were applied to them.

A Study on the Design Guidelines for the Spatial Planing of Conservation Area in Museums (박물관 보존과학계 영역의 공간계획 지표에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Sung-Wook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.197-207
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    • 2011
  • In general, collections in museum are kept in storage according to a preservation and administration program in long or short term, after conservators' conservation treatment. Museum activities related to conservation science are common to do before and after exhibitions. That is, the museum collections include a flow mechanism, which circulate a space in where conservation science related activity is carried on centering around its storage. The purpose of this study is to suggest the design guidelines of a conservation area in a museum. The results of this study as follows. First, to program space planning, conservation area of museum is divided into 4 kinds of zone. Second, space for relics unloading in basically includes 'unloading room', 'control room', 'worker room', 'unpacking room', and 'unloading tools storage' and considers to install 'outdoor arrangement space', etc. In case of space for making relics collections, 'arrangement room' and 'temporary storage' are separately planned in order to arrange and temporarily store relics taken in. Conservation analysis space should be divided into 2 kinds of zone, 'conservation analysis lab' for analysis of collection characters and 'restoration lab' for conservation treatment in the bigger museum. In case of large-scale museum, conservation treatment space is basically classified with characters of museum collections. And it considers installing 'waterlogged wood lab', 'painting clothes treatment lab', 'storage of treated relics' etc. Third, for 'the spaces for analysis treatment', must consider activity contents and sizes of the department for scientific conservation every museum, can classify in detail required space, and must review the space for relics settlement in construction.