• Title/Summary/Keyword: pitch bearing

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Load Distribution, Contact and Fatigue Life Analysis of Pitch Bearing for Wind Turbine (풍력발전기용 피치베어링의 하중분배, 접촉 및 피로수명 해석)

  • Kim, Youngjin;Moon, Sukman;Cho, Yongjoo
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • This study is aimed to predict the fatigue life for pitch bearings under combined radial, thrust load and moment. In order to do this, a series of simulation such as bearing load distribution, initial surface stress, subsurface stress and fatigue analysis is needd. Fatigue life for pitch bearing can be predicted by using a bearing's material fatigue property.

Loading Test Results of Wind Turbine Pitch/Yaw Bearing (풍력발전기용 피치/요 베어링의 하중 시험 결과)

  • Nam, Ju-Seok;Kim, Heung-Sub;Lee, Young-Soo;Han, Jeong-Woo
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2012
  • The loading test of wind turbine pitch and yaw bearings have been conducted using special test rig designed for the test of large slewing bearings. Test type was fatigue test that applied fatigue load to each bearing and followed the defined test process. Measurement data during test were rotational torque and raceway temperature, and inspected key components by disassembling the bearing after all test finished. As a results, the raceway temperature during test did not exceed the operational temperature range of lubricant and rotational torque was reduced as the bearing's rotational cycle increased. In the inspection of key components, some plastic deformation and flaking were detected at some raceway sections while other components such as ball, spacer and seal remain indefective conditions.

Effects of Bearing Internal Clearance on the Load Distribution and Load Sharing in the Pitch Reducer for Wind Turbines (베어링 내부 틈새가 풍력발전기용 피치 감속기의 하중 분포와 하중 분할에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Kil;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.29-35
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    • 2013
  • The pitch reducer consists of several planetary gearsets, and they should have good load distribution over gear tooth flank and load sharing among the planets to improve the durability. This work investigates how bearing internal clearances influence both the load distribution over the gear tooth flank and the planet load sharing. A whole system model is developed to analyze a pitch reducer. The model includes non-linear mesh stiffness of gears, non-linear stiffness of bearings. The results indicate that the face load factor and mesh load factor decrease, and the fatigue life of output shaft bearings increase as bearing internal clearances of output shaft decrease. Therefore, the internal clearance of output shaft bearing must be considered when designing the pitch reducer for wind turbines.

Development on Test Procedure of Pitch and Yaw Bearings for Wind Turbine (풍력발전기용 피치/요 베어링의 시험절차 개발)

  • Nam, Ju Seok;Han, Jeong Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.355-362
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    • 2015
  • Test procedure for the design verification of wind turbine pitch and yaw bearings has been developed. Test items were selected to evaluate operational reliability of pitch and yaw bearings by considering loading and operational conditions, and by analyzing the design criteria of pitch and yaw bearings. The developed test items consisted of preliminary test, fatigue load test, extreme load test, low temperature environmental test and dismantling inspection after all the test were completed. Because it reflects the actual operational conditions of the pitch and yaw bearings, the developed test procedure has high reliability and can verify the basic design considerations in the international standard and guidelines.

A Study on Components Load of 5MW Wind Turbine Pitch Drive (5MW 풍력용 Pitch Drive 구성품의 부하에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, In-Bum;Liang, Long-Jun;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2014
  • Wind power is a type of clean energy source which does not produce carbon dioxide. The wind turbine industry is considered as a major growth industry in many countries. The main cause of wind turbine failure arises in the wind turbine gearbox, and the main type of damage occurs in the bearings and gears. Therefore, predictions of gear and bearing damage are very important to ensure the reliability of the wind turbine reducers used in these systems. In this research, in order to optimize the wind turbine reducer, a series of simulations and redesigns was done using the tool RomaxDesigner. The RomaxDesigner model was used to analyze the bearing life of the duty cycle for a 5 MW wind-turbine pitch drive and to calculate the load in operating states. The reducer was designed to satisfy the life requirement by analyzing bearing damage and calculating the stress values of the main parts of the reducer.

Tribology Characteristics of Bearing Steel (STB2) with Pattern Shape (Pattern 형상이 적용된 베어링 강(STB2)의 트라이볼러지 특성)

  • Song, S.O.;Jang, T.H.;Bae, M.K.;Kim, T.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2021
  • With the development of the industry, bearings that require higher durability and efficiency are required, and various methods to reduce friction and wear of bearings are being studied. In this study, a wear test was conducted for STB2, a bearing steel material, by machining a micro-line pattern on the race surface of the bearing by machining. The pattern pitch of the specimens was processed to 40㎛, 80㎛, and 150㎛, and the coefficient of friction characteristics were investigated for the unpatterned specimen and the specimen with a DLC thin film deposited on the surface. As a result of the wear test, the pattern pitch showed the smallest coefficient of friction at 40㎛, and it was confirmed that the smaller the pattern pitch, the better the tribology characteristics.

A Robust Design Study of Air Bearing Slider for HDD (HDD용 에어베어링 슬라이더의 강건설계에 관한 연구)

  • 전규찬;장동섭;좌성훈
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2000
  • As the demand for higher areal recording densities requires a lower flying height of the slider, the variation of the flying height of the slider during drive operation becomes of great concern. The variation of the flying height is closely related with the slider design parameters such as air bearing shape, cavity depth, shallow step depth, crown, camber, pitch offset, roll offset, gram load, and so on. The objective of this work is to optimize the cavity depth and the shallow step depth, which are the control factors in air bearing design, using Robust Design method. It was found that the shallow step depth was statistically significant in affecting the variation of flying height, therefore the level of the shallow step depth should be chosen to minimize the variation of flying height.

Bearingless Rotor Hub Composite Component Fatigue Analysis of Utility Helicopter to perform the Basic Mission (기본임무를 수행하는 기동헬기에 적용될 무베어링 허브 복합재 구성품 피로수명 해석)

  • Kim, Taejoo;Kee, Youngjoong;Kim, Deog-kwan;Kim, Seung-ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.04a
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    • pp.383-389
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    • 2013
  • Rotor system is a very important part which produces lift, thrust and control force in helicopter. Component of rotor system must endure various flight load for the required life. In helicopter rotor system, bearingless rotor system is the highest technology rotor system compare with articulated and hingeless rotor system. Baaringless rotor system is not include mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. Bearingless rotor component flexbeam which made by composite material has conduct hinge and bearing role instead of mechanical flap hinge, lag hinge and pitch bearing. These characteristics has less part number and lass weight than others. In this paper, conduct safe life analysis of bearingless composite component flexbeam and torque tube applying to utility helicopter load condition.

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