• 제목/요약/키워드: piping design

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Estimation of Material Requirement of Piping Materials in an Offshore Structure using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 이용한 해양 구조물 배관 자재의 소요량 예측)

  • Oh, Min-Jae;Roh, Myung-Il;Park, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2018
  • In the shipyard, a lot of data is generated, stored, and managed during design, construction, and operation phases to build ships and offshore structures. However, it is difficult to handle such big data efficiently using existing data-handling technologies. As the big data technology is developed, the ship and offshore industries start to focus on the existing big data to find valuable information from it. In this paper, the material requirement estimation method of offshore structure piping materials using big data analysis is proposed. A big data platform for the data analysis in the shipyard is introduced and it is applied to the analysis of material requirement estimation to solve the problems in piping design by a designer. The regression model is developed from the big data of piping materials and verified using the existing data. This analysis can help a piping designer to estimate the exact amount of material requirement and schedule the purchase time.

A study on the optimal design for heat insulation of hot water piping systems using a dynamic programming (동적계획법을 이용한 고온수배관의 최적보온설계에 관한 연구)

  • 유희한;하주식
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.39-52
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    • 1987
  • Recently, the design problem of heat insulation have been reappraised in the aspect of energy saving due to the rising trend of energy cost. For example, that design problem is increasingly requsted in the fields of accommodation air conditioning systems, hot water supply systems, cargo handling systems, district heating or cooling systems. The rational design of heat insulation of piping systems can not only improve the overall efficiency of energy transfer but also give energy saving. In this paper, the heat insulation problem of district heating systems is therefore modeled as the multi-stage decision processes, suitable for dynamic programming technique. And take the object function as the sum of heat insulation material cost involved construction cost and heat loss cost, and propose the design method to minimize the object function for overall piping systems by dynamic programing. Effectiveness of design method presented here is proved by a computer simulation.

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Examination on High Vibration of Recirculation System for Feed Water Piping in Combined Cycle Power Plant (복합 발전소 주급수 재순환 배관계의 고진동 현상 및 대책)

  • Kim, Yeon-Whan;Kim, Jae-Won;Park, Hyun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.648-654
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    • 2011
  • The feed-water piping system constitutes a complex flow impedance network incorporating dynamic transfer characteristics which will amplify some pulsation frequencies. Understanding pressure pulsation waves for the feed-water recirculation piping system with cavitation problem of flow control valve is very important to prevent acoustic resonance. Feed water recirculation piping system is excited by potential sources of the shock pulse waves by cavitation of flow control valve. The pulsation becomes the source of structural vibration at the piping system. If it coincides with the natural frequency of the pipe system, excessive vibration results. High-level vibration due to the pressure pulsation affects the reliability of the plant piping system. This paper discusses the piping vibration due to the effect of shock pulsation by the cavitation of the flow control valves for the recirculation piping of feed-water pump system in combined cycle power plants.

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Seismic fragility evaluation of the base-isolated nuclear power plant piping system using the failure criterion based on stress-strain

  • Kim, Sung-Wan;Jeon, Bub-Gyu;Hahm, Dae-Gi;Kim, Min-Kyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.51 no.2
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    • pp.561-572
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    • 2019
  • In the design criterion for the nuclear power plant piping system, the limit state of the piping against an earthquake is assumed to be plastic collapse. The failure of a common piping system, however, means the leakage caused by the cracks. Therefore, for the seismic fragility analysis of a nuclear power plant, a method capable of quantitatively expressing the failure of an actual piping system is required. In this study, it was conducted to propose a quantitative failure criterion for piping system, which is required for the seismic fragility analysis of nuclear power plants against critical accidents. The in-plane cyclic loading test was conducted to propose a quantitative failure criterion for steel pipe elbows in the nuclear power plant piping system. Nonlinear analysis was conducted using a finite element model, and the results were compared with the test results to verify the effectiveness of the finite element model. The collapse load point derived from the experiment and analysis results and the damage index based on the stress-strain relationship were defined as failure criteria, and seismic fragility analysis was conducted for the piping system of the BNL (Brookhaven National Laboratory) - NRC (Nuclear Regulatory Commission) benchmark model.

Notice of LQ Piping Design for ICHTHYS (ICHTHYS CPF(Central Processing Facility) LQ Piping Design 특이사항(유의사항))

  • Lee, Jaeyoung;Seong, Hyeontaek
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.46-53
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    • 2017
  • We work for big offshore project in the Korean shipyards as a EPC contract. There are a lot of risks even though the FEED Engineering was taken in the famous engineering company. In case of ICHTHYS CPF, it worked on the FEED activity for several years. Here is mention that design modification was carried how to modify material and specification according to shipyards human resource and yard practice for your reference. Furthermore, I expect that this paper is used for Korean engineer for their reference.

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Optimal Piping Network Design of Pneumatic Waste Collection System (생활폐기물 자동집하시설의 관로망 최적 설계)

  • Sung, Sun-Kyung;Suh, Sang-Ho
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.54-58
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    • 2010
  • The pneumatic waste collection system, which is a complete solution for solving the waste collection problems, are constructed in many countries all over the world. However, research data for piping network design are insufficient. In this paper the pressure losses of the straight and curved pipes, pipe junctions are obtained using the numerical method in order to investigate the optimal pipe network design for the waste collection system. As an experimental result, the length of 1.8 meter is the reasonable for the radius of curvature of a curved pipe and the angle of 30 degree is suitable for confluent pipe.

A Study on Engineering Design IT Installation of Thermal Relief Valve in a Chemical Plant (화학플랜트에서의 릴리프밸브 설계에 관한 고찰)

  • Char, Soon-Chul;Hwang, Soon-Yong;Jang, Seo-Il
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.39-51
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    • 2006
  • Based on the practical process engineering design and commissioning and startup operation experiences focused on chemical process safety, the comprehensive review of engineering design and installation of the thermal relief valve with its surrounding facility in a chemical plant piping system is provided to enhance the better understanding of the piping system of characteristics of thermal relief valve which is comprised of the theoretical approach, correlation in terms of temperature and pressure increase caused by external heat supply in a piping system, consideration of thermal relief valve engineering design, pressure relieving system of serial thermal relief valves and exception of their installation. It is earnestly suggested that following topic should be implemented during thermal relief valve engineering design, installation and normal operation as well.

Optimal Piping Network Design of Pneumatic Waste Collection System (생활폐기물 자동집하시설의 관로망 최적설계)

  • Park, Jun-Gil;Suh, Sang-Ho;Cho, Min-Tae
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.2794-2797
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    • 2008
  • The pneumatic waste collection system, which is a complete solution for solving the waste collection problems, are constructed in many countries all over the world. However, research data for piping network design are insufficient. In this paper the pressure losses of the straight and curved pipes, pipe junctions are obtained using the numerical method in order to investigate the optimal pipe network design for the waste collection system.

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A Study on Mathematical Modeling of Forcing Function for the Piping Vibration of Petrochemical Plant Design (플랜트 설계 시 배관진동을 유발하는 가진 함수의 수학적 모델링)

  • 민선규;최명진
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.591-595
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    • 1997
  • In analysis of piping vibration of petrochemical plant, the forcing functions mainly depend upon the equipment working mechanism and vibration resources in the piping systems. In general, harmonic function is used for the system with rotary equipments. Mechanical driving frequencies, wave functions, and response spectrum are used for reciprocating compressors, surge vibration of long transfer piping, and seismic/wind vibration, respectively. In this study, for the spray injection case inside the pipe, forcing function was modeled, in which two different fluids are distributed uniformly. To confirm the results, the scheme used for the forcing function was applied for real piping system. The vibration mode of the real system was consistent with the 4th mode obtained by simulation using the forcing function formulated in this study.

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Parametric Design on Bellows of Piping System Using Fuzzy Knowledge Processing

  • Lee Yang-Chang;Lee Joon-Seong;Choi Yoon-Jong
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.144-149
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes a novel automated analysis system for bellows of piping system. An automatic finite element (FE) mesh generation technique, which is based on the fuzzy theory and computational geometry technique, is incorporated into the system, together with one of commercial FE analysis codes and one of commercial solid modelers. In this system, a geometric model, i.e. an analysis model, is first defined using a commercial solid modelers for 3-D shell structures. Node is generated if its distance from existing node points is similar to the node spacing function at the point. The node spacing function is well controlled by the fuzzy knowledge processing. The Delaunay triangulation technique is introduced as a basic tool for element generation. The triangular elements are converted to quadrilateral elements. Practical performances of the present system are demonstrated through several analysis for bellows of piping system.