• Title/Summary/Keyword: piping analysis

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A Study on Stability of Marine Embankment Using Reliability Analysis (신뢰성해석을 이용한 호안제체의 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • 박준모;장연수;오세웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.789-796
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    • 2003
  • A reliability analysis is performed to investigate the influence of the uncertainty from the limited in-situ samples and the inherent heterogeneity of the ground on the probability of piping for the marine embankment near shore. The result are compared with those of the deterministic piping stability analysis performed using the fininte element flow analysis. The random variables used are hydraulic conductivity of the ground subsurface and embankment, and the water level of both internal and external side of the embankment. The probability of piping is most sensitive to the mean and standard deviation of internal water level of the embankment among the random variables included in the reliability analysis. It is found that the lower limits of internal water level which satisfies the allowable proability of piping failure for the embankment studied were E.L(-) 1.83m and E.L(-) 1.48m during and after the construction of the embankment, respectively.

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Thermal stress analysis for high pressure and temperature pipelines in ultra steam turbine (UST) system

  • Choi, Dae-keon
    • Bulletin of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.19-24
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    • 2015
  • A reliable assessment and analysis of the condition of high pressure and temperature steam pipelines requires defining stress state, which will take into consideration not just the impact of internal pressure and temperature but all applied loads. For that, usage of modeling and numerical methods for calculation and analysis of stress state is essential. The main aim of piping stress analysis is to check the design of piping layout, which will allow simple, efficient and economical piping supports and provide flexibility to the piping system for loads and stresses. The piping stress analysis is carried out using CAESER II software. By using this software we can evaluate stresses, stress ratios, flange condition, support loads, element forces and displacements at each node and points. In this paper, only the maximum and minimum displacement results are tabulated, which is also shown in detail by an example of main steam pipelines of UST Main Engine System [1].

Research on Risk-Based Piping Inspection Guideline System in the Petrochemical Industry

  • Tien, Shiaw-Wen;Hwang, Wen-Tsung;Tsai, Chih-Hung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.97-124
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this research is to create an expert risk-based piping system inspection model. The proposed system includes a risk-based piping inspection system and a piping inspection guideline system. The research procedure consists of three parts: the risk-based inspection model, the risk-based piping inspection model, and the piping inspection guideline system model. In this research procedure, a field plant visit is conducted to collect the related domestic information (Taiwan) and foreign standards and regulations for creating a strategic risk-based piping inspection and analysis system in accordance with the piping damage characteristics in the petrochemical industry. In accordance with various piping damage models and damage positions, petrochemical plants provide the optimal piping inspection planning tool for efficient piping risk prediction for enhancing plant operation safety.

Thermal Stress Analysis of Piping Systems in Steam-driven Power Engines (증기 동력기관 내 배관시스템의 열응력 해석)

  • Kim, C.H.;Chung, H.T.;Bae, J.S.;Jung, I.S.;Lee, S.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2009
  • The piping systems in the steam-driven power engines lie under the cyclic condition of thermal expansion and contraction by superheated steam. These phenomena might cause some severe damages on the pipes and the accessory devices. To avoid these damages, the calculation of the proper strength and the consideration of the reduced resultant forces on the materials are needed. In the present study, numerical investigations on the effects of the thermal deformation of the industrial piping system were performed with comparison of the design data. Commercial software, ABAQUS with the thermal-fluidic loadings based on the design conditions was used for the thermal stress analysis of the piping system. From the analysis of the initially-designed pipe supporters, the rearrangement was suggested to improve the piping design.

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Seismic Performance Evaluation of Piping System Crossing the Isolation Interface in Seismically Isolated NPP (면진 원전 면진-비면진구간 연결 배관의 내진성능 평가)

  • Hahm, Daegi;Park, Junhee;Choi, In-Kil
    • Journal of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2014
  • A methodology to evaluate the seismic performance of interface piping systems that cross the isolation interface in the seismically isolated nuclear power plant (NPP) was developed. The developed methodology was applied to the safety-related interface piping system to demonstrate the seismic performance of the target piping system. Not only the seismic performance for the design level earthquakes but also the performance for the beyond design level earthquakes were evaluated. Two artificial seismic ground input motions which were matched to the design response spectra and two historical earthquake ground motions were used for the seismic analysis of piping system. The preliminary performance evaluation results show that the excessive relative displacements can occur in the seismically isolated piping system. If the input ground motion contained relatively high energy in the low frequency region, we could find that the stress response of the piping system exceed the allowable stress level even though the intensity of the input ground motion is equal to the design level earthquake. The structural responses and seismic performances of piping system were varied sensitively with respect to the intensities and frequency contents of input ground motions. Therefore, for the application of isolation system to NPPs and the verification of the safety of piping system, the seismic performance of the piping system subjected to the earthquake at the target NPP site should be evaluated firstly.

Nondestructive Characterization Evaluation by Time-Frequency Analysis on Pressure Vessel Piping with Corrosion (압력용기용 부식 배관의 시간-주파수 해석에 의한 비파괴적 특성 평가)

  • Nam, K.W.;Kim, J.W.;Ahn, S.H.;Park, I.D.;Lee, S.S.;Park, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.290-295
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the pressure vessel piping with corrosion used during long term were investigated from the time-frequency analysis method. The damage of piping could be evaluated the attenuation factor by ultrasonic parameters such as center frequency and echo waveform. Based on NDE analysis by time-frequency analysis method, it should also be possible to evaluate from various damages and defects in piping members.

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Estimation of Material Requirement of Piping Materials in an Offshore Structure using Big Data Analysis (빅데이터 분석을 이용한 해양 구조물 배관 자재의 소요량 예측)

  • Oh, Min-Jae;Roh, Myung-Il;Park, Sung-Woo;Kim, Seong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 2018
  • In the shipyard, a lot of data is generated, stored, and managed during design, construction, and operation phases to build ships and offshore structures. However, it is difficult to handle such big data efficiently using existing data-handling technologies. As the big data technology is developed, the ship and offshore industries start to focus on the existing big data to find valuable information from it. In this paper, the material requirement estimation method of offshore structure piping materials using big data analysis is proposed. A big data platform for the data analysis in the shipyard is introduced and it is applied to the analysis of material requirement estimation to solve the problems in piping design by a designer. The regression model is developed from the big data of piping materials and verified using the existing data. This analysis can help a piping designer to estimate the exact amount of material requirement and schedule the purchase time.

A Study on the Mitigation Schemes of Thermal Stratification Phenomenon in a Branch Piping (분기배관에서의 열성층 현상 완화방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park Man-Heung;Kim Kwang-Chu;Lee Seung-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2006
  • A variety of schemes were sought for a mitigation of thermal stratification phenomenon in the branch piping of domestic nuclear power plant. Several mechanisms of thermal stratification occurrence were introduced in this paper. A number of factors were selected to find out the schemes for thermal stratification mitigation and the computational analysis were performed. The length of vertical branch piping, the diameter, the radius of curvature of the elbow, the direction of connection between main piping and branch piping, the slope of branch piping, the leakage flow rate, the installation of additional valve, the change of the 1st valve position and another branch piping connected with branch piping were mentioned as factors in this paper.

Vibration Analysis of Three-Dimensional Piping System by Transfer Matrix Method (전달행렬법을 이용한 3차원 파이프 계의 진동해석)

  • 이동명
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.110-116
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    • 1998
  • For the vibration analysis of 3-dimensional piping system containing fluid flow, a transfer matrix method is presented. The fluid velocity and pressure were considered, that coupled to longitudinal and flexural vibrations. Transfer matrices and point matrices were derived from direct solutions of the differential equations of motion of pipe conveying fluids, and the variations of natural frequency with flow velocity for 3-dimensional piping system were investigated.

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Assessment of Internal Leak on RCS Pressure Boundary Valves (원자로냉각재계통 압력경계밸브 내부누설 평가)

  • Park, Jun-Hyun;Moonn, Ho-Rim;Jeong, Ill-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2001
  • The internal leaks of RCS pressure boundary valves may cause thermal fatigue crack because of the TASCS in RCS branch line. After experienced unisolable piping failures in several PWR plants, many studies have peformed to understand these phenomena and various methods were applied to ensure the structural integrity of piping. In this paper, the cause of unisolable piping failures and the alternatives to prevent recurrence of failure were reviewed. Also, the severity of piping failure including susceptibility of valve leaks was evaluated for the Westinghouse 2-loop plant. The length of turbulent penetration on RHR inlet piping was measured and, thermal fluid analysis and fatigue analysis was performed for this piping. As a means of ensuring the structural integrity, temperature monitoring and specialized UT and other alternatives were compared for the further application.

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