• Title/Summary/Keyword: piecewise deterministic systems

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Optimal control of stochastic continuous discrete systems applied to FMS

  • Boukas, E.K.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1989.10a
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    • pp.733-743
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with the control of system with controlled jump Markov disturbances. A such formulation was used by Boukas to model the planning production and maintenance of a FMS with failure machines. The optimal control problem of systems with controlled jump Markov process is addressed. This problem describes the planning production and preventive maintenance of production systems. The optimality conditions in both cases finite and infinite horizon, are derived. A numerical example is presented to validate the proposed results.

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Optimal Design of Piecewise Linear Companding Transforms for PAPR Reduction in OFDM Systems

  • Mazahir, Sana;Sheikh, Shahzad Amin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.200-220
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    • 2016
  • Orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals suffer from the problem of large peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) which complicates the design of the analog front-end of the system. Companding is a well-known PAPR reduction technique that reduces the PAPR by transforming the signal amplitude using a deterministic function. In this paper, a novel piecewise linear companding transform is proposed. The design criteria for the proposed transform is developed by investigating the relationships between the compander and decompander's profile and parameters with the system's performance metrics. Using analysis and simulations, we relate the companding parameters with the bit error rate (BER), out-of-band interference (OBI), amount of companding noise, computational complexity and average power. Based on a set of criteria developed thereof, we formulate the design of the proposed transform. The main aim is to preserve the signal's attributes as much as possible for a predetermined amount of PAPR reduction. Simulations are carried out to evaluate and compare the proposed scheme with the existing companding transforms to demonstrate the enhancement in PAPR, BER and OBI performances.

AN APPROACH TO WALSH FUNCTIONS FOR OPTIMAL CONTROL OF DETERMINISTIC SYSTEMS (확정계의 최적제어를 위한 WALSH함수 접근)

  • Ahn, Doo-Soo;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Jong-Boo;Lee, Seung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1989.07a
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 1989
  • The optimal control problem of linear Lumped Parameter Systems (LPS) and Distributed Parameter Systems (DPS) is studied by employing the technique of Walsh functions (WF). By the using the elegant operational properties of WF, a direct computational algorithm for evaluating the optimal control and trajectory of LPS and DPS is developed. Without the need of solving the traditional matrix Riccati equation, the WF approach in shown very simple in form and convenient for use of a computer. The approximation is in the sense of least squares employing WF as the basis and the results are in the piecewise constant and discrete form.

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