• Title/Summary/Keyword: physical diagnostics

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Comparison between Guibi-tang Questionnaire and Related Questionnaires using Multidimensional Scaling (다차원척도법을 이용한 귀비탕변증설문지(歸脾湯辨證設問紙)와 관련 설문지와의 비교 연구)

  • Lee, Byoung-Hee;Park, Young-Jae;Oh, Whan-Sup;Lee, Sang-Chul;Kim, Min-Yong;Park, Young-Bae
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.169-174
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    • 2011
  • Objectives: Seven Emotions consist of Joy(喜), Anger(怒), Anxiety(憂), Thought(思), Sorrow(悲), Fear(恐), Fright(驚). If Seven Emotions are excessive, their extreme mental stimulations cause physical illness. The aim of the research is to make a proposal on the concept of Seven Emotions by a statistical comparison between guibi-tang questionnaire and health related questionnaires. Methods: We studied the similarities among three factors of guibi-tang questionnaire and three health related questionnaires(subjective symptoms of fatigue test, beck depression inventory, state-trait anxiety inventory, etc.) using multidimensional scaling. Results and Conclusions: 1. Physical-Emotion Dimension and Chronic-Acute Dimension were labelled in two-dimensional solution. 2. Seven Emotions and Fatigue have a high correlation. 3. Seven Emotions and Trait-Anxiety have a high correlation.

Effects of Walking Exercise on Diabetic Parameters and Vascular Compliance in Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients (걷기 운동이 성인 제 2형 당뇨병 환자들의 당뇨지표 및 혈관탄성도에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Sung-Mo;Kim, Gyeong-Cheul;Kim, Lee-Sun;Kwak, Yi-Sub
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.241-252
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    • 2013
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of walking exercise on diabetes mellitus indicator and vascular compliance of type 2 diabetes mellitus adults. Methods The subjects were 2 groups; exercise group(n=11, $age=57.36{\pm}8.74$), non-exercise group(n=10, $age=59.20{\pm}5.81$). Walking exercise five or more times a week, and more than 10,000 steps per day with writing the walking diary ordered to the exercise group. For date analysis, mean and standard deviation scores were calculated, and independent t-test was performed. Result After 45 days of walking exercise, weight (p <.01), abdominal obesity rate (p <.05), body fat mass (p <.05) showed significant difference between the groups. but diabetes indicators and vascular compliance tend to decreased in the exercise group, there was no significant difference between the groups. Conclusions Walking exercise is effective in improving body composition.

Relationship Between Characteristics of Five Woons in Asian Woman and Physical Tests and Symptoms based on Asian Medicine (아시아 여성의 오운체질(五運體質)별 검사특성 및 증상과의 관계 - 한국과 일본에서 태어난 미국에 거주하는 한국, 일본 여성을 위주로)

  • Jin, Seng-Hee;Choi, Kyung-Mee;Kim, Tae-Hee
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.44-56
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    • 2010
  • Objective : To characterize Five Woons of Asian women who live at Los Angeles area in U.S.A Methods : A set of physical tests and diagnostic questions were given to 242 Asian female subjects who were treated for their symptoms at a clinic of Asian medicine near Los Angeles in USA. The participants were given their constitutions, one of the Five Woons based on their birthdays. The physical tests included a body composition via Inbody 4.0 and an autonomic bioelectric response record via ABR2000. The oneway analysis of variance was applied to compare the means of the Five Woons and the physical test results. The Cross tabulation analysis was also applied to look for the effectiveness of Five Woons on the symptoms. Results : 1. In the body composition items, the LSD(least significant difference) showed that there were significant differences between the Soil Woon and the other Four Woons which are Water, Metal, Fire and Wood Woons in weight, fat, body fat %, BMI (p<0.2). 2. Based on the LSD, significant differences were observed among the Five Woons in R5, R6 and R7(p<0.2). 3. The cross tabulation analysis showed the significant effectiveness of the Five Woons on the five symptoms including dizziness, hot and cold, lower body edema, fatigue and to take a medication for high blood pressure out of 24 diagnostic questions (p<0.2). Conclusions : Further clinical research is necessary to develop a more delicate questionnaire and look for ways of characterizing the Five Woons. The diagnosis and corresponding treatment based on the Five Woons should be further studied in view of the Oriental medicine.

Effect of Lifestyle Habits of Vietnamese Immigrant Women on Quality of Life (베트남 이주여성의 생활습관이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Baek, Younghwa;Kim, Ho-Seok;Mun, Sujeong;Jang, Eunsu
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.88-100
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    • 2021
  • Objectives The purpose of this study was to examine the daily lifestyle of Vietnamese immigrant women and to find out if they could affect health-related quality of life improvement. Methods The subjects of this study were 273 women who immigrated to Korea from Vietnam. This study was conducted at Daejeon and nearby Healthy Family Support Centers from September 2019 to January 2020 with the cooperation of the Daejeon City Healthy Family Support Center. Correlation analysis was performed between lifestyle and quality of life, and ANOVA analysis was performed to confirm the difference in health-related quality of life scores for each subgroup of dietary nutrition, sleep quality, and physical activity. A regression analysis was conducted to investigate the contribution of dietary nutrition, sleep quality, and physical activity to the quality of life of Vietnamese immigrant women. The significance level was p<0.05. Results Physical activity showed significant correlations with Euro Quality of Life -Visual Analogue Scale (EQ VAS), sleep quality with EQ VAS and Euro Quality of Life-5Dimension (EQ-5D) Index, and dietary nutrition with EQ-5D Index. There were significant differences in EQ VAS and EQ-5D Index scores for each sleep quality subgroup, and a significant difference in EQ VAS scores for each activity subgroup. The quality of sleep was found to have the greatest effect on EQ VAS and EQ Index of Vietnamese immigrant women, and physical activity on EQ VAS and dietary nutrition had some influence on EQ-5D Index. Conclusions Quality of sleep is closely related to health-related quality of life, and plays an important role in health-related quality of life for Vietnamese immigrant women.

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A Novel Transmission line model of Cutoff Probe for precise measurement of high density plasma

  • Kim, Si-Jun;Lee, Jang-Jae;Kim, Gwang-Gi;Lee, Ba-Da;Yeom, Hui-Jung;Lee, Yeong-Seok;Kim, Dae-Ung;Kim, Jeong-Hyeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2016.02a
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    • pp.185.1-185.1
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    • 2016
  • Cutoff probe, diagnostics instrument for plasma density, have been received an extensive attention due to simple, robust and lowest assumption. Although the cutoff probe has a long history, physical model is limited in low density plasma. For that reason, we propose a novel transmission line model of cutoff probe for precise measurement of high density plasma. In addition simplified circuit model can be obtained from transmission line model. It can explain simply physics of cutoff probe in high density plasma.

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Determination of magneto-hydrodynamic quantities in umbrae and bright points using MHD seismology

  • Cho, Il-Hyun;Moon, Yong-Jae
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.43 no.1
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    • pp.53.2-53.2
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    • 2018
  • We perform seismological diagnostics of the physical parameters in umbral photospheres and G-band bright points. The technique is based on the theory of slow magneto-acoustic waves in a non-isothermally stratified photosphere with uniform vertical magnetic fields. For the seismology of sunspot umbrae, we calculate the weighted frequency of three-minute oscillations observed by SDO/HMI continuum and use it to estimate the Alfvn speed and plasma-beta, which range 7.5-10.5 km/s and 0.65-1.15, respectively. We identify and track bright points in the G-band movie by using a 3D region growing method. Then we apply the seismological diagnostics to the bright points in the Hinode/BFI Blue continuum. We will present the Alfvn speed and plasma-beta in the bright points.

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Clinical Significant of Breathing in the oriental, western Medicine (조식(調息)의 동서의학적(東西醫學的) 임상(臨床) 의의(意義))

  • Park, Jin-Sung;Park, Young-Jae;Park, Young-Bae;Huh, Young
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.63-79
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    • 2008
  • Background: The consequences of disordered breathing patterns are not only distressing to the patient but also expensive to our health care systems if they are not diagnosed and treated. So we performed this study to investigate clinical significants trough gigong, yoga and hyperventilation in oriental medicine and westen medicine Method: Voluntary control of respiration is one of the main methods of physical and mental training such as meditation, qigong meditation or Yoga. So, this study focuses on breathing in qigong and yoga. This study appreciates a role that a control of respiration has in physical, mental aspects and searches side-effects in qigong and yoga Conclusions: A control of respiration has a function that manages Jung(精), Qi(氣), Shin(神) in Oriental Medicine. It manages Autonomic Nerve system, Endocrine system and induces natural awareness. So Briging the body and mind work through a control of breathing. Breathing pattern disorder has Damum and Qiher pattern in Oriental Medicine pattern. This disease pattern concearnes ATP metabolism. Qiher is concearned with a mitochondria disorder and Damum is concearned with a products of lactate. we guess that Lactate analysis may be utilized as a diagonostic criteria of Breathing pattern disorder. After this, It needs a study that Lactate analysis is concearned with Breathing pattern disorder as Damum pattern. Result: A control of respiration is related not only breathing but also spiritual and physical state. Joo-hwa-ip-ma as Breathing pattern disorder is smiliar to hyperventilation. HVS is patternated Damum and Qi-Weakness pattern in oriental medicine. Lactate is an important complement that diagonates HVS and will be concearned with Damum.

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Indicator of Diagnosing Fatigue by Analyzing Questionnaire Data (설문지를 이용한 피로 진단 지표 연구)

  • Yoon, Tak-Hyun;Park, Soo-Jung;Choi, Na-Rae;Jin, Ming;Joo, Jong-Cheon;Kwon, Young-Mi
    • The Journal of the Society of Korean Medicine Diagnostics
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.179-188
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    • 2013
  • Objectives This study was designed to development the diagnosis indicators for the fatigue group without disease using analysis of questionnaire data. Methods The subjects were divided into three groups, the fatigue group with disease, the fatigue group without disease, non-fatigue group without disease. Thirteen kinds of questionnaire (Fatigue visual analogue scale, Fatigue severity scale, Pain visual analogue scale, Short-form McGill pain questionnaire score, Headache impact Test-6, Neck disability index, Oswestry low back pain disability questionnaire score, Blood stasis assessment scale, Physical activities questionnaire score, Beck depression inventory, Anger expression inventory score, Mood disability scale, Job stress scale) were carried out for the subjects. Results The results of this study are ; 1) The weight, the systolic and diastolic blood pressure were different among three groups. 2) Among nine questionnaires related to the physical or life conditions, the averages of eight questionnaires were not same one another. 3) Among four questionnaires related to the mental condition or autonomic nervous system, the averages of Beck depression inventory were not same one another. Conclusion The fatigue group without disease can be diagnosed through using the both the questionnaires related to the physical or life condition and the those related to the mental condition or autonomic nervous system.

Basic Physical Principles and Clinical Applications of Computed Tomography

  • Jung, Haijo
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2021
  • The evolution of X-ray computed tomography (CT) has been based on the discovery of X-rays, the inception of the Radon transform, and the development of X-ray digital data acquisition systems and computer technology. Unlike conventional X-ray imaging (general radiography), CT reconstructs cross-sectional anatomical images of the internal structures according to X-ray attenuation coefficients (approximate tissue density) for almost every region in the body. This article reviews the essential physical principles and technical aspects of the CT scanner, including several notable evolutions in CT technology that resulted in the emergence of helical, multidetector, cone beam, portable, dual-energy, and phase-contrast CT, in integrated imaging modalities, such as positron-emission-tomography-CT and single-photon-emission-computed-tomography-CT, and in clinical applications, including image acquisition parameters, CT angiography, image adjustment, versatile image visualizations, volumetric/surface rendering on a computer workstation, radiation treatment planning, and target localization in radiotherapy. The understanding of CT characteristics will provide more effective and accurate patient care in the fields of diagnostics and radiotherapy, and can lead to the improvement of image quality and the optimization of exposure doses.

Production Equipment Monitoring System Based on Cloud Computing for Machine Manufacturing Tools

  • Kim, Sungun;Yu, Heung-Sik
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.197-205
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    • 2022
  • The Cyber Physical System(CPS) is an important concept in achieving SMSs(Smart Manufacturing Systems). Generally, CPS consists of physical and virtual elements. The former involves manufacturing devices in the field space, whereas the latter includes the technologies such as network, data collection and analysis, security, and monitoring and control technologies in the cyber space. Currently, all these elements are being integrated for achieving SMSs in which we can control and analyze various kinds of producing and diagnostic issues in the cyber space without the need for human intervention. In this study, we focus on implementing a production equipment monitoring system related to building a SMS. First, we describe the development of a fog-based gateway system that links physical manufacturing devices with virtual elements. This system also interacts with the cloud server in a multimedia network environment. Second, we explain the proposed network infrastructure to implement a monitoring system operating on a cloud server. Then, we discuss our monitoring applications, and explain the experience of how to apply the ML(Machine Learning) method for predictive diagnostics.