• 제목/요약/키워드: physical and mechanical characteristics

검색결과 844건 처리시간 0.035초

폐콘크리트 재활용을 위한 지반환경공학적 특성 분석 (Geoenvironmental Characteristics of Waste Concrete for Reusing in Civil Works)

  • 정하익;김상근;정길수;진현식
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.536-541
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    • 2000
  • In recent years there has been a steady increase in geoenvironmental engineering research where geotechnical engineering has been combined with environmental concerns in the field of construction and industrial waste reusing in civil works. Many of these projects involve some investigation on the characteristics of geotechnical and environmental properties. In this study, investigation and test on the characteristics of demolished waste concrete was carried out to detect the physical, mechanical, and environmental properties for reusing as embankment and backfill materials in civil works.

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직기 특성이 PET직물 물성에 미치는 영향(IV) (Effects of Weaving Machine Characteristics on the Physical Properties of PET Fabrics (IV))

  • 김승진;진영대;강지만;정기진
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2004
  • This research surveys the differences of fabric mechanical properties with the different looms and the fabric positions according to the warp and weft yarn tensions on the Vamatex and Omega-Panter looms respectively. For this purpose, the grey fabrics woven by PET filament using two test looms are dyed and finished. The processing shrinkages are measured on each processes such as dryer, scouring, pre-set, dyeing and final-set using the fabric density and width. The mechanical properties of the finished fabrics are measured and discussed with relation to the warp and weft yarn tensions of the two looms and the fabric positions. In addition, the fabric thickness according to the fabric positions such as right, left selvedges and center of the fabrics is also measured and discussed with the characteristics of the Vamatex and Omega-Panter looms.

원주형 고무구조물의 형상과 재질변화에 따른 충격흡수특성 (A Study on the Impact Absorbing Characteristics for Various Shape and Hardness of Cylindrical Rubber Structures)

  • 김동진;김완두;이영신
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2004
  • Mechanical systems with rubber parts have been used widely in industry fields. The evaluation of the physical characteristics of rubber is important in rubber application. Rubber material is useful to machine component for excellent shock absorbing characteristics. The impact characteristics of rubber were examined by experimental and finite element method. The impact test was conducted with a free-drop type impact tester. The ABAQUS/Explicit was used for finite element analysis. The effects of thickness and diameter of the cylindrical rubber structures were investigated. The impact absorbing ratio of the rubber material was studied order to compare the peak reaction force of the specimen which only contained aluminum against the specimen with the inserted rubber part.

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차량 시스템 모델의 동특성 해석 (Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of the Vehicle System Model)

  • 이상범;임홍재
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집B
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    • pp.459-464
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    • 2001
  • Vibration characteristics of a vehicle are mainly influenced by dynamic stiffness of the vehicle body structure and material and physical properties of the components attached to the vehicle body structure. In this paper, modeling techniques of the vehicle components are presented and the effects of the vehicle components on the vibration characteristics of the vehicle are investigated.

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그래핀 공진기 기반의 나노 센서에 대한 연구 (A Study of Nano Sensor based on Graphene Resonator)

  • 이준하
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2017
  • Currently, the size of the electronic device is in the nano area. In order to control the movements of these nanoscale devices, one should be able to understand the physical phenomena in the nano area. Recently, due to carbon nanotubes and mechanical outstanding electrical conductivity and mechanical characteristics of the carbon nanotubes and Graphene behaves to apply. Efforts have been active. There are various tubes with a radius of a in a compact mass in the form of a Multi walled carbon nanotubes in different between the radius. Van der Waals force can move smoothly without friction with each other by the nanoscale motor turning, using the properties, making. This is the lightest solids per unit area on the thickness is electrical atomic layer one of the substance and the electrical conductivity, the best material and mechanical characteristics are very much. Many studies because great is the ideal nanoelectromechanical device of material is being considered. In this study, electrical resonator for a new structure proposed and the nature and methodology would like to come up.

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Preparation, Surface Characteristics and Physical Properties of Polyurethane-based Gel-coat Containing Reactive Silicone Oligomers

  • Jang, Su-Hee;Baek, Seung-Suk;Hwang, Seok-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • 제51권4호
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    • pp.269-274
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    • 2016
  • Two different reactive silicone oligomers, hydroxylpropyl terminated PDMS (PDMS-L) and 1-(2,3-dihydroxy-propoxy)propyl terminated PDMS (PDMS-B), were synthesized through hydrosilylation reaction under Karstedt's catalyst. Using the reactive silicone oligomers, two different silicone-modified gel-coat series were prepared to investigate their thermal and mechanical properties as well as surface characteristics according to reactive silicone oligomer contents. In case of thermal stabilities and mechanical properties, the gel-coat series containing PDMS-B showed higher values than that of the gel-coat series containing the PDMS-L. The contact angle for the gel-coat containing both silicone oligomers/was increased with reactive silicone oligomer contents but there was similar surface tension between PDMS-L and PDMS-B.

An Experimental Study on the Ultrasonic Machining Characteristics of Engineering Ceramics

  • Kang Ik Soo;Kim Jeong Suk;Seo Yong Wie;Kim Jeon Ha
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2006
  • Engineering ceramics have many unique characteristics both in mechanical and physical properties such as high temperature hardness, high thermal, chemical and electrical resistance. However, its machinability is very poor in conventional machining due to its high hardness and severe tool wear. In the current experimental study, alumina $(Al_2O_3)$ was ultrasonically machined using SiC abrasives under various machining conditions to investigate the material removal rate and surface quality of the machined samples. Under the applied amplitude of 0.02mm, 27kHz frequency, three slurry ratios of 1:1, 1:3 and 1:5 with different tool shapes and applied static pressure levels, the machining was conducted. Using the mesh number of 240 abrasive, slurry ratio of 1:1 and static pressure of $2.5kg/cm^2$, maximum material removal rate of $18.97mm^3/min$ was achieved. With mesh number of 600 SiC abrasives and static pressure of $3.0kg/cm^2$, best surface roughness of $0.76{\mu}m$ Ra was obtained.

보조기층재의 입도에 따른 물리적 특성 및 동상 특성 (Physical Properties and Characteristics of Freezing of the Sub-base Materials with a Grain Size Distribution)

  • 채창우;송창섭
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권5호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2012
  • In this paper it was analyzed that the mechanical properties, the permeability and the freezing properties of SB-2 materials which are mainly used with the subbase materials. To this ends, a series of the physical test, the permeability test and the freezing test were carried out the samples mixed the small aggregate and the big aggregate from which was re-classified the SB-2. From the test results, it was analyzed the characteristics of permeability and the characteristics of freezing of the samples. And it was reviewed for SB-2 materials that the use of possibility for the freezing prevention layer material.

삼중/분리 충돌형 분사특성에 따른 난류 분무연소장 해석 (Turbulent Spray Combustion due to Triplet/Split Doublet Injectors)

  • 황용석;윤웅섭
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 1998년도 추계 학술대회논문집
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 1998
  • Propellants pressurized and fed into the combustion chamber undergoes the mechanical, chemical combustion processes. Along with their distinctive physical characteristics, propellant combustion is typically divided into the processes; injection, atomization, mixing, vaporization and chemical reaction. These processes assumed to happen in a serial manner are strongly coupled, thereby involves formidable physical complexities. In this study a numerical experiment is attempted to simulate the burning sprays due to OFO, FOF triplet / FOOF split doublet injectors. Based on Eulerian-Lagrangian frame, Navier-Stokes equation system for compressible flows is preconditioned with low Reynolds number $k-{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model and time-integrated by LU-SGS, and the sprays are described by DSF model with the characteristics initialized by experimentally determined spray characteristics. Simplified single global reaction model approximates heptane-air reaction. It was observed that FOOF split doublet injector shows better atmization with shortest residence and the FOF triplet injector produces better combustion performance.

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기계적 스트레스에 의한 태양전지모듈의 전기적 특성변화 (The Variation of Electrical Characteristics of PV Module due to Mechanical Stress)

  • 공지현;지양근;강기환;김경수;유권종;안형근;한득영
    • 신재생에너지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.38-45
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    • 2010
  • Abstract Under the physical stress on photovoltaic (PV) module, it will be warped according to elongation of the front glass and then micro-crack will be occurred in the thermally sealed solar cell. This micro-crack leads to drop of short circuit current of the PV module. This is because of increase of resistance component by micro-crack. Micro-crack at specific solar cell in the module lessens the durability of PV module with reduced output, hot-spot caused by solar cell output mismatch and increased resistance component. This study shows the relation between electrical characteristics and micro- cracks due to mechanical stress on PV module.