• Title/Summary/Keyword: photo sensor

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Sensing System of Biological Signal using Photo Sensor (광센서를 이용한 생체신호 계측)

  • Kim, Han-Il;Ban, Yong-Jun;Kang, Min-Woo;Lee, Hyung-Sup;Koo, Kyung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05c
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    • pp.242-246
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    • 2002
  • 인체의 손가락 끝에서 발생하는 맥의 파형과 온도, 피부저항을 측정할 수 있는 복합센서를 설계 제작하였다. 인체신호를 계측하는 여러 가지 방법 중에서 손가락 끝의 맥 파형을 계측하고자 광센서를 활용하여 계측시스템을 구현하였고 특성을 평가하였다. 그 결과 체온측정은 대략 $0.01^{\circ}C$의 분해능을 구현 할 수 있었고, 피부저항 측정은 최대 $5M{\Omega}$까지 측정 가능하고 최소분동은 $5k{\Omega}$ 정도이며, 맥박측정은 새롭게 포토센서를 적용하여 미소진동을 측정할 수 있었다.

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Control and Mechanism Design of Fully Automatic Sunvisor Using Photo Sensor (광센서를 이용한 차량용 전자동 선바이저의 설계 및 제어)

  • Lee C.S.;Kim D.;Hong D.;Lee S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.319-320
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, automatic sunvisor system is introduced for driver's safety and convenience. This system has the mechanism which keeps the sun off without obstruction of driver's sight. The mechanism can make the sunvisor move forward or rotate left while remaining inside inner roof. The control system consists of a CPU, a motor driver, light sensors, and the algorithm that can control the movement of sunvisor efficiently. When the light sensors take the sun light, they give the signal to the CPU and the CPU calculates the best position of the sunvisor with the information of driver's eyes height. Then, the CPU gives the signal to motors that can move the sunvisor.

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Developed High Output Point LED Light Source Module for Fiber Photo Sensor (파이버 포토 센서용 고출력 포인트 LED 광원 모듈 개발)

  • So, Byung Moon;Kim, Hee Kweon;Han, Woo Yong
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2018
  • Point LED applied in Korea is applied to communication RCLED, but it is designed to be suitable for communication, so it does not meet requirements in fiber coupling rate and optical output. - Currently, domestic optical pipe manufacturers use general LEDs for light emitting devices, but Japanese products use high power point LEDs to develop superior point LED (RED 620 ~ 660nm).

A Study of the Non-Contact Bill Counter using Optical Fiber Sensor (광섬유 센서를 이용한 지폐 계수 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Dae-Hwa;Shin, Woo-Cheol;Song, Doo-Sang;Jang, Tak-Soon;Hong, June-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.231-236
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we studied the possibility of non-contact bill counting method using optical fiber sensor instead of traditionally used friction counting method. To implement non-contact counting, we designed and made optical fiber sensor and related parts. optical fiber sensor is made of optical fiber of 1mm diameter, photo diode and laser diode. Based on the conclusion which derived from preliminary experiment, instrument part is designed to make unevenness on the surface of bill paper and to stay parallel with optical fiber section. By analyzing the signal of optical sensor, we made counting program. Experimental instrument is composed of sensor part, instrument part, signal handling part. We checked the possibility of non-contact counting method after implementing experiment by using optical fiber sensor and instrument part.

A New True Ortho-photo Generation Algorithm for High Resolution Satellite Imagery

  • Bang, Ki-In;Kim, Chang-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.347-359
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    • 2010
  • Ortho-photos provide valuable spatial and spectral information for various Geographic Information System (GIS) and mapping applications. The absence of relief displacement and the uniform scale in ortho-photos enable interested users to measure distances, compute areas, derive geographic locations, and quantify changes. Differential rectification has traditionally been used for ortho-photo generation. However, differential rectification produces serious problems (in the form of ghost images) when dealing with large scale imagery over urban areas. To avoid these artifacts, true ortho-photo generation techniques have been devised to remove ghost images through visibility analysis and occlusion detection. So far, the Z-buffer method has been one of the most popular methods for true ortho-photo generation. However, it is quite sensitive to the relationship between the cell size of the Digital Surface Model (DSM) and the Ground Sampling Distance (GSD) of the imaging sensor. Another critical issue of true ortho-photo generation using high resolution satellite imagery is the scan line search. In other words, the perspective center corresponding to each ground point should be identified since we are dealing with a line camera. This paper introduces alternative methodology for true ortho-photo generation that circumvents the drawbacks of the Z-buffer technique and the existing scan line search methods. The experiments using real data are carried out while comparing the performance of the proposed and the existing methods through qualitative and quantitative evaluations and computational efficiency. The experimental analysis proved that the proposed method provided the best success ratio of the occlusion detection and had reasonable processing time compared to all other true ortho-photo generation methods tested in this paper.

Detection of Levitated Ring using Photo Sensor and Construct of an Education System (광센서를 이용한 점핑링의 위치검출과 교육용 시스템 제작)

  • Park, Seong-Wook
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2002
  • The jumping ring apparatus described in this study is used to demonstrate and educate the effects of electromagnetic induction. Placing an aluminum ring over the core and switching on AC source causes the ring to jump in the air due to induced currents in the ring producing a magnetic field opposed to that produced in the core. This force is a function of flux density, ac current of ring and levitated height of the ring. Using photo sensor arrays, detect the ring position and represent the position of the ring to analog voltage for an education performance. This paper presents modelling of the jumping ring system and shows how does control signal generate in order to follow desired position.

A Quasi-Distributed Fiber-Optic Sensor System using an InGaAs PD Array and FBG Sensors for the Safety Monitoring of Electric Power Systems (InGaAs PD 어레이와 광섬유 격자를 이용한 준분배형 전력설비 안전진단 시스템)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jin;Park, Hyoung-Jun;Song, Min-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.86-91
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    • 2010
  • We constructed a quasi-distributed fiber-optic sensor network for the safety monitoring in power systems. It is possible to construct many of FBG sensors in a line and to be immune from electromagnetic noise. For demodulation analysis of reflected wavelength from FBG sensor, we proposed a simple and fast system using a InGaAs photo-diode array and a holographic diffraction grating. For accuracy improvement of the proposed demodulation system, we applied a Gaussian line-fitting algorithm. We obtained about 4[pm] of wavelength resolution and stability.

Development and Characterization of Finger-type PIN Photodiode for Fluorescence Detection of RNA (RNA 형광 검출을 위한 Finger형 PIN 광다이오드의 제작 및 평가)

  • Kim, Ju-Hwan;Oh, Myung-Hwan;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2004
  • This paper represents the development of high sensitivity photo-sensor for the fluorescence detection in the integrated biological analysis system. The finger-type PIN photodiodes were fabricated as the photo-sensor, and had a high sensitivity ($I_{light}/I_{dark}$ = 8720). The interference filter consisted of $TiO_{2}$ and $SiO_{2}$ was directly deposited on the photodiodes. Deposited filter with 95.5% reflection under 532 nm and 98% transmission over 580 nm exceedingly decreased the magnitude of background signal in the detection. The PDMS micro-fluidic channels are bonded on the photodiode by $O_{2}$ plasma treatment. The detection current was proportional to two primary parameters (light intensity, concentration), and the on-chip detection system could detect fluorescence signals down to 100 nM concentration (LOD = Limit of detection of rhodamine).

The Experimental Study and Comparison on Usage of Vibration Monitoring Sensors for Positioning of Balancing on Rotating Machinery (진동 감시용 위치 결정 센서의 위상오차에 대한 실험적 고찰과 비교평가)

  • Oh, Seung-Tae;Yoo, Mu-Sang;Bong, Suk-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.314-320
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    • 2014
  • Field balancing is required in any kind of phase information for the determination location balancing mass toward a rotor unbalance mass. Phase or phase angle is a measurement of the relationship of how one vibration signal which relates to another vibration signal and is commonly used to calculate the placement of balance weight. In this paper, A right guideline shows the photo optical speed sensor as the external keyphasor is a very useful when diagnosing machinery vibration problems on considering a phase lag comparing to the laser optical speed sensor. Some experimental results generate the interesting phase errors when appling to a wrong conditions. So, Usage of photo optical speed sensor which is used primarily to measure the shaft rotating speed serves as a reference for measuring vibration phase information has effect on the placement of phase angle how it was misunderstood. This paper will help a right method to search for the position of balancing weight and serves as baseline for further measurements using low cost and much easier user convenience. It is concluded that the propose baseline is likely to be applicable to apply to the practical field balancing weight.

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