• Title/Summary/Keyword: phosphor

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The Optimum Phosphor Thickness to Obtain the Highest Luminance and Luminous Efficiency in ac PDP

  • Heo, Jeong-Eun;Kim, Young-Kee;Park, Hun-Gun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.14-19
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    • 2001
  • Plasma display panel(PDP) have gained great attention due to their potential application to large-area display including HDTV. The luminance and luminous efficiency of PDP, however, should be improved to realize this goal. In this study, we examined experimentally the effects of phosphor thickness and discharge gap on the luminance and luminous efficiency of ac PDP. For the rib height of 110 ${\mu}m$, whereas the optimum phosphor thickness was about 30 ${\mu}m$. The optimum thickness of green phosphor was about 50 ${\mu}m$ for the rib height of $120{\sim}160\;{\mu}m$.

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Synthesis of ZnO:Zn Phosphors with Reducing Atmosphere and Their Luminescence Properties (환원분이기에 따른 ZnO:Zn 형광체의 합성 및 그 형광 특성)

  • 김봉철;백종봉;한윤수;이남양;이병교
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2000
  • Cathodoluminescence(CL) properties of ZnO:Zn green phosphor were investigated. ZnO:Zn phosphor was synthesized by varying reducing agents and firing temperatures. ZnS, charcoal and 5% H2 gas mixed with 95% N2 gas(5H2-95N2) were used as the reducing agent and atmosphere. The highest CL intensity of ZnO:Zn phosphor was observed under the condition of 5H2-95N2 atmosphere and firing temperature of 90$0^{\circ}C$ for 1h. Charocal and ZnO as reducing agents in the syntehsis of ZnO:Zn phosphor exhibited about 60% and 40%, respectively, of the CL intensity obtained with 5H2-95N2 atmosphere.

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Emission Properties of P-ELD by Thickness of Phosphor and Insulating layer (절연층 두께 변화에 따른 분산형 ELD의 발광특성)

  • 박수길;조성렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.520-524
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    • 1999
  • Light-emitting diode(LEDs), diode arrays, and phosphor display panels are finding increased use in a variety of commercial applications. Present and anticipated application of these devices include solid state indicator and display systems. In this work, Phosphor based on ZnS:Cu are used. Relation by luminance with the thickness of insulating layer and phosphor layer are discussed. Increased thickness of insulating layer are stable on voltage to 300V. By considering thickness and voltage, optimal structure and thickness are investigated. In order to maximize even surface emission, various sieving processes are introduced. 150cd/m$^2$ luminance by various wave intensity are investigated in stable voltage and frequency.

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The Altering Ratio of the luminance of a Inorganic Powder EL Lamp That was made by Screen Printing Technique (스크린 인쇄 기법에 의해 제작된 분산형 무기 EL 램프의 휘도 변화율)

  • Kang, Young-Reep;Moon, Kil-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2011
  • The inorganic powder EL lamp was made by screen printing technique with a phosphor ink and a dielectric ink. The thickness of a phosphor ink layer and a dielectric ink layer is $35{\mu}m$ and $54{\mu}m$ respectively. A increasing ratio of the luminance of inorganic powder EL lamp to be a 1P1PD-phosphor ink layer in which increased voltage at constant frequency is higher 12% than when increased frequency at constant voltage. It is higher 57% than when increased frequency at constant voltage that the rate of increase of the luminance of inorganic powder EL lamp to be a 2PD-phosphor ink layer in which increased voltage at constant frequency. Finally, when increased voltage at constant frequency, a increasing ratio of the luminance of inorganic powder EL lamp to be a 2PD-phosphor ink layer is higher about 40% than that to be a 1P1PD-phosphor ink layer.

The Development of ITO Paste for VPT Phosphor Screen Manufacture (VPT 형광막 제조용 ITO Paste의 개발)

  • Lee, Mi-Young;Woo, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Bea;Nam, Su-Yong;Lee, Sang-Nam;Moon, Myung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2004
  • A thermal transfer method was developed novel method to form the phosphor screen for monochrom VPT. This method have advantages of simple process, clean environment, saving raw material and running-cost. But now applying phosphor screen for thermal transfer method has been formed three layers (phosphor layer, ITO layer and thermal adhesive layer) on the PET film as substrate. This is complex process, consumption of raw-material and require of high cost. Also ITO paste at present has been imported from Japan. To improve these problems, we have developed ITO paste as conductive paste by using ITO sol and binder resin (AA3003). Ito paste as developed in this study has both conductive and excellent thermal transfer abilities. Thus we could manufacture phosphor screen formed two layers (phosphor layer and ITO layer).

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Improvement of Color Temperature Uniformity of Integrated Optic Lens Type LED Packaged using Compression Molding Method (가압성형 방식을 사용한 렌즈 일체형 LED 패키지의 색온도 균일성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Wan-Ho;Kang, Young-Rae;Jang, Min-Suk;Joo, Jae-Young;Song, Sang-Bin;Kim, Jae-Pil;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • Optical characteristics including the view angle and color temperature uniformity of LED packages with an integrated lens fabricated by compression molding method are investigated according to lens shape, lens materials, and phosphor coating methods. Four types of lens shape are designed and their optical output power dependence on the refractive index of silicone encapsulant are evaluated. Also, spatial color temperature uniformities of packages fabricated with different phosphor coating methods-direct coating on a chip vs. uniformly mixed with silicone encapsulant- are compared at various view angles. As the result, it is found that phosphor coating method is more effective on color temperature uniformity than lens shape. The maximum color temperature difference of a package with direct coating of phosphor on a chip is 1,340K according to the view angle at the color temperature of 5,000K, and that of a package with uniformly mixed phosphor is 250K, which indicates 1,090K improvement of color uniformity for the latter case.

Luminescence Properties of Red Phosphor Gd2-x-yLixEuyO3 (적색 형광체 Gd2-x-yLixEuyO3의 발광 특성)

  • 조신호;변송호;김동국;박중철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2002
  • We present a new toed phosphor, $Gd_{2-x-y}Li_xEu_yO_3$ with superior luminescent Properties compared to the commercially available red phosphor $Y_2O_3:Eu^{3+}$. The phosphor, with a diameter of about $2\mu\textrm{m}$, consists of the psedospherical particles in a regular array. The photoluminescence measurements as a function of the laser power and the Eu mole fraction were performed at zoom temperature The luminescence intensity linearly increases as both the laser power and the Eu mole fraction Increase. As for the dependence on cathodoluminescence, the incorporation of Eu and Li ions into $Gd_2O_3$ lattice brings about an increase in luminescent efficiency. The highest emission intensity for the phosphor occurs at the applied voltage of 500 V, its value is larger than that of $Y_2O_3:Eu^{3+}$ powder by 70%.

Synthesis of Phosphor for Light-Emitting Diodes by Sol-Gel Method (졸-겔법을 이용한 LED용 형광체의 합성)

  • Ahn Joong-In;Han Cheong-Hwa;Park Jung-Kyu;Kim Chang-Hae
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.749-753
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we attempt to synthesize the $Sr_{3}SiO_{5}:Eu$ yellow phosphor by sol-gel technique. Based on the blue emitting diodes as primary light source, white light emitting diodes have been manufactured using the $Sr_{3}SiO_{5}:Eu$ yellow phosphor as the luminescent material. Luminescent efficiency of yellow phosphor as well as that of blue LED is very important factor to enhance the luminescent efficiency of white LED. In order to improve the luminescent efficiency, we have synthesized the $Sr_{3}SiO_{5}:Eu$ phosphor by sol-gel technique. To research optimum condition of gelation reaction, the ratio of $H_{2}O$ to TEOS was fixed as 60:1. When the drying temperature was at $100^{\circ}C$, emission intensity was better than at $70^{\circ}C$. The critical $Eu^{2+}$ concentration was estimated to be about 0.05 mol and sintering temperature at $1300^{\circ}C$ was indicated best emission intensity.

Effect of Heat-treatment Atmosphere on Photoluminescence of Eu-doped Li-Al-O System (열처리 분위기가 Eu 이온이 첨가된 Li-Al-O계 형광체 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jeong Seog;Cheon, Chae Il;Chae, Ki-Woong
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2014
  • New green phosphor is synthesized by reducing $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ phosphors in a low pressure $H_2$ atmosphere. The $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ prepared by a solid state reaction method is reported as red phosphor. The effect of the reduction treatment on the $LiAlO_2:xEu^{3+}$ on the crystalline phase change and photoluminescence (PL) property are characterized. The reduced phosphor had a broad green light spectrum centered at 524 nm. The PL intensity of the reduced phosphor increased to a maximum at the reduction temperature of $1100^{\circ}C$. The PL intensity decreased with a further increase in the reduction temperature. The crystalline phase constituting the reduced phosphor varied with the temperature. A new crystalline phase $Li_2Al_4O_7$ was observed at $1100^{\circ}C$. The origin of the green-light emission is discussed in relation to the crystalline phase change.

Synthesis and Luminescent Characteristics of $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ Phosphor by Solid-state Method

  • Kim, Jae-Myung;Park, Joung-Kyu;Kim, Kyung-Nam;Lee, Seung-Jae;Kim, Chang-Hae
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1096-1099
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    • 2006
  • $II-III_2-(S,Se)_4$ structured of phosphor have been used at various field because those have high luminescent efficiency and broad emission band. Among these phosphors, europium doped $BaGa_2S_4$ was prepared by solid-state method and we try to look into an application possibility due to an emissive property of UV region. Also, general sulfide phosphors were synthesized by using injurious $H_2S\;CS_2$ gas. However, this study prepared $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor is addition to excess sulfur under 5% $H_2/95%\;N_2$ reduction atmosphere. So, this process could large scale synthesis because of non-harmfulness and simple process. The photo-luminescence efficiency of the prepared $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor increased 20% than commercial $SrGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ phosphor. The prepared $BaGa_2S_4:Eu^{2+}$ could apply to green phosphor for white LED of three wavelengths.

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