• Title/Summary/Keyword: phenylisocyanate

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Reactions of Trimethyl-and Triphenyl-Metal(Ⅳ) Methoxide with Phenylisocyanate (Trimethyl- 및 Triphenyl-metal(Ⅳ) methoxide와 phenylisocyanate의 반응)

  • Ghap-Ju Kim;Bae Seok Seo;Myung Jae Lee;Sung Woo Park;Il-Kyu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.79-83
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    • 1987
  • Trimethyl-and triphenyl-metal (IVA) methoxides were reacted with phenylisocyanate at various temperatures. Even at 100$^{\circ}C$, methyltrimethylsilyl ether, methyltriphenylsilyl ether and triphenyltin methoxide produced the cyclic dimer of phenylisocyanate, N,N'-diphenyluretidine-2,4-dione. But the other compounds produced only the cyclic trimer of phenylisocyanate, phenylisocyanurate. And above 200$^{\circ}C$, considerable amounts of diphenylcarbodiimide was formed by all the organometallic compounds. From these results, the mechanism of cyclic polymerization of phenylisocyanate by the organometal catalysts, and the correlation of substituents with the reactivity were discussed.

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Reactions of Triethylgermyldiphenylphosphine with Phenylisocyanate (Triethylgermyldiphenylphosphine과 Phenylisocyanate의 반응)

  • Sung Woo Park;Il Kyu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 1983
  • Triethylgermyldiphenylphosphine was reacted with phenylisocyanate at various temperatures for three days in sealed ampoules. At $0^{\circ}C$, only N, N-diphenyluretidine-2,4-dione, a cyclic dimer of phenylisocyanate (35%), was formed. But at $20^{\circ}C$, phenylisocyanutrate, a cyclic trimer of phenylisocyanate (30%), was formed along with the dimer. At $50^{\circ}C$, diphenylcarbodiimide (55%) was given together with the compounds described above. At the higher reaction temperatures than $100^{\circ}C$, instead of the dimer and trimer of phenylisocyanate, 1,3,5-triphenyl-2,4,6-tris(phenylimino) hexahydro-1,3,5-triazine, a cyclic trimer of diphenylcarbodiimide (30%) and diphenylcarbodiimide (70%) were mainly produced. Triethylgermyldiphenylphosphine appears to act as a catalyst for the formation of the above cyclic compounds.

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The Reaction of Trimethylsilylamines and Trimethylstannylamines with Phenylisocyanate (Trimethylsilylamine 및 Trimethylstannylamine 과 Phenylisocyanate 와의 반응)

  • Ghap Ju Kim;Il Kyu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.119-123
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    • 1981
  • Trimethyldiethylaminosilane, trimethylanilinosilane, trimethyldiethylaminostannane and trimethylanilinostannane were reacted with phenylisocyanate at various temepturares. All the reactions below $100^{circ}C$ gave only triphenylisocyanurate, but above $150^{circ}C$, diphenylcarbodiimide also was produced considerably. The reaction rate of anilinosilane was faster than that of aminosilane, but in the case of stannanes, the amino compound was more reactive.

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Reactions of Organosilyl and Organostannyl-Sulfides with Isocyanates (Organosilyl 및 Organostannyl-Sulfide와 Isocyanate의 반응)

  • Song Yoon Hahn;Dong Yul Lee;Il Kyu Lee;Paek U Hyon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 1973
  • Reactions of trimethylsilylethylsulfide, trimethylsilylphenylsulfide, triethylstannylethylsulfide, and triethylstannylphenylsulfide with isocyanates were studied at various temperatures for 10 days. These Si-S and Sn-S bond compounds catalyzed the production of the cyclic dimer and trimer of phenylisocyanate, diphenylcarbodiimide and 1,3,5-triphenyl-4-phenyliminohexahydro-1,3,5-triazine-2,6-dione in the reaction of phenylisocyanate. In contrast, these compounds gave only the cyclic trimer, triethylisocyanurate, from ethylisocyanate.

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A Simple HPLC-UV Method for the Quantification of Isepamicin in Human Serum: Pharmacokinetic Applications (HPLC-UV를 이용한 혈청 이세파마이신 정량: 약물동태학적 연구)

  • Hwang, Eun-Kyung;Jeon, Seong-Sill;Shin, Young-Hee
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.59 no.1
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2015
  • A simple HPLC-UV method was developed and validated for the quantification of human serum isepamicin using phenylisocyanate as a derivatization agent. The linear calibration curve was obtained in the concentration range of $1{\sim}100{\mu}g/ml$ and LLOQ of $1{\mu}g/ml$. This method was validated with selectivity, linearity, precision and accuracy, leading to successful application for estimating the pharmacokinetic parameters of isepamicin in Korean healthy subjects following IV infusion of 800 mg isepamicin. The mean $t_{1/2}$ of isepamicin was $1.55{\pm}0.08hr$.

Reactions of Trimethylsilyldiphenylphosphine with Isocyanates (트리메틸실릴디페닐포스핀과 이소시아네이트와의 반응)

  • Song Yoon Han;Tae Jin Min;Dong Yul Lee;Il Kyu Lee
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 1971
  • Reactions of trimethylsilyldiphenylphosphine with phenylisocyanate and ethylisocyanate were studied at various temperatures for 3 days. Trimethylsilyldiphenylphosphine gave cyclic dimer, cyclic trimer and diphenylcarbodiimide from phenylisocyanate, but gave cyclic trimer, triethylisocyanurate, only from ethylisocyanate. In these reactions, it is suggested that trimethylsilyldiphenylphosphine was used to be an effective catalyst for cyclization of isocyanates.

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