• Title/Summary/Keyword: phase image

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A Contents-based Drug Image Retrieval System Using Shape Classification and Color Information (모양분류와 컬러정보를 이용한 내용기반 약 영상 검색 시스템)

  • Chun, Jun-Chul;Kim, Dong-Sun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.117-128
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach for contents-based medication image retrieval from a medication image database using the shape classification and color information of the medication. One major problem in developing a contents-based drug image retrieval system is there are too many similar images in shape and color and it makes difficult to identify any specific medication by a single feature of the drug image. To resolve such difficulty in identifying images, we propose a hybrid approach to retrieve a medication image based on shape and color features of the medication. In the first phase of the proposed method we classify the medications by shape of the images. In the second phase, we identify them by color matching between a query image and preclassified images in the first phase. For the shape classification, the shape signature, which is unique shape descriptor of the medication, is extracted from the boundary of the medication. Once images are classified by the shape signature, Hue and Saturation(HS) color model is used to retrieve a most similarly matched medication image from the classified database images with the query image. The proposed system is designed and developed especially for specific population- seniors to browse medication images by using visual information of the medication in a feasible fashion. The experiment shows the proposed automatic image retrieval system is reliable and convenient to identify the medication images.

Consideration about phase error of the MTI system (변형 삼각간섭계에서의 위상오차에 관한 고찰)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Ko, Myung-Sook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.169-171
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    • 2007
  • We need two operation modes to obtain the complex hologram without bias and the conjugate image in the modified triangular interferometer(MTI). To solve the problem, we proposed the optimized MTI with one wave plate, which can obtain cosine and sine functions by the combination of one wave plate and one linear polarizer. In the extraction of phase term using the combination of polarization components, the phase error occurs, and we simulated such potential phase errors in the optimized MTI.

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Combined binary phase holograms for free-space optical interconnection (자유공간 광 연결을 위한 결합형 이진 위상 홀로그램)

  • 서호형;이일항
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.328-332
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    • 1996
  • We have developed a combined binary-phase hologram (CBPH) consisting of two binary phase holograms. The CBPH can be effectively used for optical interconnection and image processing by suppressing unwanted images of a conventional binary-phase hologram. The theory and properties of the CBPH and experimental results are presented.

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Phase Error due to Polarization Components of the Modified Triangular Interferometer

  • Kim, Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.10-17
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    • 2007
  • We need two operation modes to obtain the complex hologram without bias and the conjugate image in the modified triangular interferometer (MTI). To solve the problem, we proposed the optimized MTI with one wave plate, which can obtain cosine and sine functions by the combination of one wave plate and one linear polarizer. In the extraction of phase term using the combination of polarization components, the phase error occurs, and we analyzed such potential phase errors in the optimized MTI.

Common-path phase microscopy for lives cell imaging (살아있는 세포 영상획득을 위한 common-path phase microscopy)

  • Lee, Ji-Yong;Lee, Seung-Rak;Yang, W.Z.;Kim, Deok-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.273-274
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    • 2008
  • We present a quantitative phase microscopy for live cells. This method uses the principles of common path inteferometry and single shot phase image. This system has the ability to measure live cells quantitatively with subnanometer path length stability and millisecond scale aquisition time.

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Feasibility Study on Detection of Crack in Bovine Incisor Using Active Thermography (보빈 치아 균열의 적외선 열화상 검사 가능성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Jae;Yang, Seung-Yong;Kim, No-Hyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.508-515
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    • 2011
  • Bovine incisor was investigated using active infrared thermography(IRT) to visualize crack on bovine teeth. An artificial crack was carefully created in bovine incisor sample by compression load of universal tensile machine. While applying a sinusoidal heat wave to the cracked bovine incisor through halogen lamp, consecutive digital infrared images was captured from the sample surface at a frequency synchronized with heat excitation. Phase information of thermal image was calculated by four-point correlation method and processed to produce the phase image of bovine incisor. This phase image showed clearly the crack on the incisor, which was hardly detected in traditional passive thermography.

Improved Margin of Absorber Pattern Sidewall Angle Using Phase Shifting Extreme Ultraviolet Mask (위상변위 극자외선 마스크의 흡수체 패턴의 기울기에 대한 오차허용도 향상)

  • Jang, Yong Ju;Kim, Jung Sik;Hong, Seongchul;Ahn, Jinho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2016
  • Sidewall angle (SWA) of an absorber stack in extreme ultraviolet lithography mask is considered to be $90^{\circ}$ ideally, however, it is difficult to obtain $90^{\circ}$ SWA because absorber profile is changed by complicated etching process. As the imaging performance of the mask can be varied with this SWA of the absorber stack, more complicated optical proximity correction is required to compensate for the variation of imaging performance. In this study, phase shift mask (PSM) is suggested to reduce the variation of imaging performance due to SWA change by modifying mask material and structure. Variations of imaging performance and lithography process margin depending on SWA were evaluated through aerial image and developed resist simulations to confirm the advantages of PSM over the binary intensity mask (BIM). The results show that the variations of normalized image log slope and critical dimension bias depending on SWA are reduced with PSM compared to BIM. Process margin for exposure dose and focus was also improved with PSM.

Effects of Fuel-Injection Pressure on the Spray Breakup Characteristics in Small LRE Injector (소형 액체로켓엔진 인젝터의 분무 분열특성에 대한 연료분사압력의 영향)

  • Jung, Hun;Kim, Sung-Cho;Park, Jeong;Kim, Jeong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2007
  • Spray characteristics of an injector in a small liquid rocket engine (LRE) is characterized by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) and Dual-mode Phase Doppler Anemometry (DPDA). Instantaneous plane images captured by PIV are examined for the qualitative prediction of spray breakup with the setup of evaluation technique for effect of spray angles on injector performance. DPDA is also applied in order to quantify the average velocity, turbulent intensity, SMD, and number density of spray droplets along the spray stream distance leading to precise observation of spray atomization behavior. An objective of the study is the derivation of design parameters of new injectors and the establishment of performance criteria through the clear understanding of spray characteristics.

Robust Similarity Retrieval for Radial Distortion of Object Shape Based on the Normalized Phase Angles and Moment

  • An, Young Eun;Kim, Tae Yeun
    • Journal of Integrative Natural Science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2019
  • In the content-based image search properties, form information is simple because only the contours of objects are available, and although it can effectively extract the characteristics of the objects, it is sensitive to external noise. The radial distortion, one of these noises, is most prominent in the eyewear and, due to the structural characteristics of the imaging equipment, radiative distortion occurs in almost all imaging equipment. It is very important to determine the similarity of the objects in the images in which these distortions occurred to the actual objects. In order to improve this problem, we propose a strong image search technique for formative noise and radiative distortion using regularization phase angles and moments. Through simulation using Wang DB, the proposed algorithm proved excellent performance for radiation distortion that occurs in general. In addition, a system optimized for database can be implemented by making appropriate changes to the threshold values, enabling image retrieval with the desired level of confidence in various systems. The algorithm proposed in this paper is expected to be utilized as an optimal imaging system by extracting morphological form information of multimedia data.

Numerical Modeling and Experiment for Single Grid-Based Phase-Contrast X-Ray Imaging

  • Lim, Hyunwoo;Lee, Hunwoo;Cho, Hyosung;Seo, Changwoo;Lee, Sooyeul;Chae, Byunggyu
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.83-91
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    • 2017
  • In this work, we investigated the recently proposed phase-contrast x-ray imaging (PCXI) technique, the so-called single grid-based PCXI, which has great simplicity and minimal requirements on the setup alignment. It allows for imaging of smaller features and variations in the examined sample than conventional attenuation-based x-ray imaging with lower x-ray dose. We performed a systematic simulation using a simulation platform developed by us to investigate the image characteristics. We also performed a preliminary PCXI experiment using an established a table-top setup to demonstrate the performance of the simulation platform. The system consists of an x-ray tube ($50kV_p$, 5 mAs), a focused-linear grid (200-lines/inch), and a flat-panel detector ($48-{\mu}m$ pixel size). According to our results, the simulated contrast of phase images was much enhanced, compared to that of the absorption images. The scattering length scale estimated for a given simulation condition was about 117 nm. It was very similar, at least qualitatively, to the experimental contrast, which demonstrates the performance of the simulation platform. We also found that the level of the phase gradient of oriented structures strongly depended on the orientation of the structure relative to that of linear grids.