• Title/Summary/Keyword: pet fiber

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Evaluation of SHCC on Direct Tensile Load using Acoustic Emission Technique (음향방출기법을 이용한 혼입되는 섬유의 종류에 따른 SHCC의 직접인장거동특성 평가)

  • Kim, Yun-Su;Yun, Hyun-Do;Jeon, Esther;Park, Wan-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.177-180
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    • 2008
  • SHCC shows the high energy tolerance capacity due to the interfacial bonding of the fibers to the cement matrix. For effective material design and application of SHCC, it is needed to investigate the damage process and micro-fracture mechanism of cement matrix reinforced with different types of fibers. The objective of this paper is to investigate the direct tensile response of cement composites reinforced with single and hybrid fibers using acoustic emission(AE) technique. In this study, the correlations between AE signal and result of the direct tensile response of SHCC. For these purposes, three kinds of fibers were used: PET1.5%, PET1.0+PE0.5%, PET1.0%+PVA0.5%. The result of the direct tensile response of SHCC, for the same volume fraction of fibers, ultimate strength of PET-PE specimen was 2.7 times higher than specimens with PET fibers. And from AE signal value, AE event numbers and cumulative energy were different according to kind of fiber because of the different material properties of reinforced fiber.

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Structural Performance Evaluation of Reinforced Concrete Column Reinforced with Aramid Fibers and PET Fibers (아리미드섬유와 PET섬유시트로 보강한 철근콘크리트 기둥의 구조성능평가)

  • Dong-Hwan Kim;Min-Su Jo;Jin-Hyeung Choi;Woo-Rae Cho;Kil-Hee Kim
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.78-85
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    • 2023
  • This study evaluates the performance of reinforced concrete columns using hybrid fiber sheets for structural behavior. The purpose of this method is to improve the load-bearing capacity of the reinforced structure by impregnating a hybrid fiber sheet, which is woven by arranging aramid and glass fibers uniaxially and attached to an aged concrete structure requiring reinforcement with epoxy. In particular, not only the weight reduction of the material obtained by using a fiber lighter than the steel material, but also the low-strength, high-toughness fiber element among the fibers used delays the brittle fracture of the high-strength, low-toughness fiber element. The low-strength, high-toughness fiber element among the fibers used delays the brittle fracture of the high-strength, low-toughness fiber element, resulting in weight reduction compared to steel. The study conducted structural tests on four specimens, with the hybrid reinforcement method and failure mode as main variables. Specimen size and loading conditions were chosen to be comparable with previous studies. The structural performance of the specimen was evaluated using energy dissipation capacity and ductility. Analysis shows that excellent results can be obtained with the hybrid fiber sheet reinforcement.

Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Poly(ethylene terephthalate) Nanocomposites (탄소나노튜브로 강화시킨 Poly(ethylene terephthalate) 나노복합재료)

  • Choi, Soohee;Jeong, Youngjin
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.240-249
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    • 2014
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWNT) reinforced poly(ethylene terephthalate) (PET) composites are studied. To increase the interfacial interactions between PET and MWNTs, the MWNTs are functionalized with bishydroxy-ethylene-terephthalate (BHET). The functionalized MWNTs are melt blended into PET matrix using a twin screw extruder. The amount of MWNTs loaded in PET matrix ranges from 0.5 to 2.0 wt%. After compounding and spinning, the filaments are post-drawn and annealed. To verify the chemical modifications of carbon nanotubes, Raman, $^1H$ NMR, XPS, TGA and FE-SEM are used. The nanocomposites are also analyzed with DSC, TGA, and UTM. These tests show that crystallization temperature and thermal degradation temperature increase due to the functionalized MWNTs. Also, tensile test shows that yield strength and toughness increase more than 30% with addition of only 1 wt% of MWNTs. These results show that the introduction of BHET onto the MWNTs is a very effective way in manufacturing MWNT/PET composite.

Seismic Performance of Circular RC Columns Retrofitted Using Ductile PET Fibers (고연성 PET 섬유로 보강된 철근콘크리트 원형 기둥의 내진성능)

  • Vachirapanyakun, Sorrasak;Lim, Myung-Kwan;Choi, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2016
  • An experimental research was performed using fibers for the purpose of retrofitting existing reinforced concrete circular columns. Glass fiber (GF) and polyethylene terephthalate (PET) were used as well as combined GF+PET (HF). PET has high tensile strength (over 600 MPa) and high ductility (about 15%), but has very low elastic modulus (about 1/6 of GF). A total of four columns was tested against laterally applied reverse cyclic load: control column, GF-, PET-, and HF-strengthened columns. All columns retrofitted using fibers demonstrated improved moment capacity and ductility. Moment capacity of GF-, PET-, and HF-strengthened columns was 120%, 107%, and 120% of the control column, respectively. Drift ratio of all retrofitted columns also increased by 63 ~ 83% over the control column. The final failure mode of the control column was main bar buckling. The final failure mode of the GF- and HF-strengthened columns was GF rupture while that of the PET-strengthened column was main bar rupture in tension. No damage was observed for PET at the ultimate stage due to excellent strain capacity intrinsic to PET. Current test results indicate that PET can be effectively used for seismic retrofit of RC columns. It is noted that the durability characteristics of PET needs to be investigated in the future.