• 제목/요약/키워드: person-years

검색결과 900건 처리시간 0.025초

식생활 라이프스타일 프로파일과 유기가공식품 구매행동 연구 : 사람중심 접근법을 중심으로 (Food Related Lifestyle Profiles and Organically Processed Foods buying Behaviors : Applying a Person-centered Approach)

  • 박명은;오현성;김수현
    • 한국유기농업학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.247-269
    • /
    • 2019
  • Although food related lifestyle has been widely discussed over the last ten years, the majority of research on food related lifestyle has been only conducted in terms of a variable-centered approach. But, recently there is a growing body of research on food related lifestyle profiles over the last three years from the view of a person-centered approach. This study conducted both a cluster analysis and a latent profile analysis (LPA) to identify the patterns of potential food related lifestyle customer profiles based on the five components on the sample of customer, who bought organic products (n=509). The results of each statistical analysis showed both quantitatively and qualitatively different types of food related lifestyle customer profiles even though there were similar types of profiles identified in common between these two analyses. These various profiles were then compared with customer's level of buying behaviors (e.g., buying attitude and buying intentions). Results showed that food related lifestyle profiles with respect to the high level of interesting in dietary life in terms of health and safety are associated with the higher level of buying behaviors. Based on the results, implications for food related lifestyle literature, practices and future research are discussed.

Multiple-Shot Person Re-identification by Features Learned from Third-party Image Sets

  • Zhao, Yanna;Wang, Lei;Zhao, Xu;Liu, Yuncai
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.775-792
    • /
    • 2015
  • Person re-identification is an important and challenging task in computer vision with numerous real world applications. Despite significant progress has been made in the past few years, person re-identification remains an unsolved problem. This paper presents a novel appearance-based approach to person re-identification. The approach exploits region covariance matrix and color histograms to capture the statistical properties and chromatic information of each object. Robustness against low resolution, viewpoint changes and pose variations is achieved by a novel signature, that is, the combination of Log Covariance Matrix feature and HSV histogram (LCMH). In order to further improve re-identification performance, third-party image sets are utilized as a common reference to sufficiently represent any image set with the same type. Distinctive and reliable features for a given image set are extracted through decision boundary between the specific set and a third-party image set supervised by max-margin criteria. This method enables the usage of an existing dataset to represent new image data without time-consuming data collection and annotation. Comparisons with state-of-the-art methods carried out on benchmark datasets demonstrate promising performance of our method.

1인 미디어 서비스품질이 사용자 만족과 지속사용의도에 미치는 영향 : YouTube를 중심으로 (Internet Personal Broadcasting Service Quality Impact on Continuous Use Intention : Focused on YouTube)

  • 이윤선;서창적;이혜정
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
    • /
    • 제18권5호
    • /
    • pp.99-117
    • /
    • 2019
  • In recent years, the one-person media has increasingly gained popularity. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship among the service quality, satisfaction and intention of continuous use of one-person media service and to further examine the mediating effect of satisfaction operating on the relationship between the service quality and intention of continuous use. Based on the literature review, hypotheses were developed and the research model was built for testing. The sample of 358 users was selected to achieve these objectives. From the analysis of PLS(Partial Lease Square Path Analysis), key research findings are summarized as follows. First, relationships among the service quality, satisfaction, and intention of continuous use were all positively correlated each other. Second, the effect of service quality on intention of continuous use was mediated by satisfaction. Third, the content quality of one-person media has the higher effectiveness than platform quality to satisfaction and intention of continuous use. Results of this paper are expected not only to emphasize the importance of satisfaction based on the service quality, but also to provide multifaceted implications and directions for the management of one-person media service effectively.

성별에 따른 1인 가구 성인의 만성질환 유병 관련 요인 (Factors Associated with Chronic Disease Occurrence in One-person Household Depending on Gender)

  • 이은숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
    • /
    • 제27권2호
    • /
    • pp.166-176
    • /
    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to assess the effect of household types on the occurrence of chronic diseases depending on gender and to identify the factors associated with chronic disease occurrence in one-person households. Methods: Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted using the data of 15,949 adults with the age of 19 years or older from the sixth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2013~2015). Results: For male, the risk of chronic disease occurrence was higher in one-person households than in multi-person households, and the same held true after adjusting for the confounding factors. For female, no significant relationship was found between household types and chronic disease occurrence. Factors associated with chronic disease occurrence were age, employment state, marital state, smoking, perceived stress, and depression in male, and age, employment state, physical activity, and obesity in female. Conclusion: It is necessary to monitor the disparity in health depending on household types in male. Additionally, providing a gender specific chronic disease prevention and health enhancement program is required.

노인의 외식실태 및 외식태도에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Survey of the Dining out Behavior of Korean Older Person)

  • 조경자;한동희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
    • /
    • 제20권5호
    • /
    • pp.554-560
    • /
    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate several aspects of eating out behaviors among older persons. In aging society, need of seniors are getting higher than before, they want to have a good quality of life. Specially it is changed in family structure and life style. The food habits of older person will be getting change. Hence this study tried to show the various thought of eating out behaviors, interested factors to select restaurants and menus, tendency to do eating out, inconveniences to use of eating out so on. The questionnaires were completed by 150 older persons living over 60 years old in Busan. They were mostly health and active. The most study were focused young generation however the old generation was not interest in eating out behaviors. Therefor this study gave a lot of approach to develop food habits for old person. The result were as followed: The attitude of eating out were positive, once or two times in a week was highest response 138(92%). As frequently selected food were vegetable and Korean food restaurants. Moreover older person expect a meaningful food culture among older person. As a bad grade of eating out were not to be kind to seniors, never concern to characteristic older. They wanted to have a food for their health and to share with their spare time. The study of eating out style will be very important issue of silver industry. To develop menus and to make older person culture is very needed in aging society.

Factors Associated with Unmet Dental Needs among Single-Person Households in Korea

  • Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Hyeongmi
    • 치위생과학회지
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.48-59
    • /
    • 2019
  • Background: The purpose of this study is to provide the data for discussions related to oral health promotion policies for single-person households by analyzing the status of unmet dental needs and related factors in single-person households in Korea, based on the Anderson model. Methods: The data, obtained from 544 single-person households of those over 20 years old who were targeted for the 6th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, were analyzed through a complex sample frequency analysis, complex sample cross analysis (Rao-Scott chi-square test), and complex sample binary logistic regression analysis on a complex sampling design. Results: The most frequently given reason for an unmet dental need among single-person households was economic (52.4%). Factors related to the unmet dental needs of single-person households are smoking, which is a predisposing factor; personal income levels, which are an enabling factor; chewing discomfort; and limited daily activities, which are need factors. Smokers, the high-income group, the chewing-discomfort group, and the limited activity group showed high unmet dental care experience. Smokers had a 2.75 times higher rate of unmet dental care than non-smokers, and the high-income group had a 5.29 times higher rate of unmet dental needs than the median group. The rate of unmet dental needs for the chewing discomfort group was 3.27 times higher than the non-chewing discomfort group, and the limited activity group had a 7.87 times higher rate of unmet dental needs than the non-limited activity group. Conclusion: It is necessary to map out policies designed to help maintain and promote met dental needs considered to be internally heterogeneous to single-person householders, based on the Anderson model.

중노년 1인가구의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인 (Influencing Factors on Health-related Quality of Life in Middle and Old Adult One-Person Households)

  • 권종선
    • 문화기술의 융합
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.153-167
    • /
    • 2019
  • 연구목적 : 본 연구는 중노년 1인가구의 건강관련 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 제7차 1기 국민건강영양조사 원시자료를 이용한 2차 자료 분석을 수행하였다. 연구방법: 본 연구의 대상은 40세 이상의 1인 가구 497명이며, 40-64, 65세 이상으로 구분하였다, 자료분석은 SPSS 24 program을 이용하여 복합표본 통계를 실시하였으며, 기술통계, 단순회귀분석 및 위계적 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과 : 중년1인가구의 건강관련 삶의 질 영향요인은 활동제한여부, 우울, 신체활동실천여부, 평생 흡연량으로 57%의 설명력을 보였다. 남성노년 1인가구는 주관적 건강, 대사증후군, 활동제한여부, 스트레스 인지율로 44.8%, 여성노년 1인가구는 주관적 건강, 활동제한여부, 가구 소득으로 35.9%의 설명력을 보였다. 결론 : 따라서 위의 결과를 고려하여 중노년 1인가구의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 정책입안 및 중재프로그램 개발 및 적용이 필요하다.

네팔 도서지역 주민들의 상병상태 및 의료이용양상 (Health Status and Health Care Utilization in a Rural Area, Nepal)

  • 이명근;김명호;이명선;박경옥
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
    • /
    • 제21권2호
    • /
    • pp.231-241
    • /
    • 1996
  • The estimation of medical care status and the planning of health service program should be done according to each community resident's socio-medical background and public health service. In this point, it is most necessary to be set the exact and new socio-economic statistics data in Nepal, one of the worst countries in national health status. We surveyed 668 house, 3,425 residents in Dolka area, Nepal from January 25th to February 1st, 1995. 1. In personal characteristics, the ratio of men and women was similar, the person who were below 19 years old were 28.1% and the single were 52.4%. The illeterate person were 50.3% and the lower group in economic status which had been estimated by interviewers were 46.9%. 2. In sanitational characteristics, the person who used stream water or rainwater to drink were 42.2% and the person who always boiled water to drink were only 8.3%. The person who had not toilet in their house were 67.3% and the lower group in sanitational status which had been estimated by interviewers were 61.8%. 3. The prevalence rate of illness during the last one month were 8.6% and the chronic were 26.1% and the acute were 72.5%. The distribution of sickness symptom were headache, fever and joint pain in order and the person who took no medical treatment among the sick were 37.0%. The patterns of medical utilization were public health center, hospital and pharmacy in order. 4. Illness prevalence was significantly related to sex, age, merital status and educational experience. The residents who were women, 40 years old or more, married and had not educational experience were apt to take illness. 5. Medical utilization was significantly related to educational experience, job, distance from home to medical facilities and economic status. The person who had educational experience, were officer workers or merchants, lived near by medical facilities and had higher economic status took medical treatment very well.

  • PDF

취재환경 변화에 따른 기자의 정보추구행태 연구 (A Study on Newspaper Reporter's Information-Seeking Patterns)

  • 장선화
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
    • /
    • 제39권3호
    • /
    • pp.165-182
    • /
    • 2005
  • 이 연구는 점점 개방되고 있는 취재환경 변화에 따른 기자들의 정보추구행태를 경력을 기준으로 비교분석하였다. 연구대상은 중앙 일간지 및 인터넷 신문에 근무하는 15년 이상의 간부기자 9명과 10년 미만의 평기자 11명을 대상으로 하였다. 기자들이 활용하는 정보원이 비공개된 정보에서 공개된 정보로 그 중심이 옮겨가고 있다는 것을 확인하였다. 간부기자는 인맥을 가장 중요한 정보원으로 인식하고 중요한 취재는 비공개된 사석에서 이루어진다고 하였다. 반면 평기자는 공개된 정보 수집에 더 많은 시간을 보내고 있으며, 비공개적인 취재보다는 전문성과 분석력을 갖춰야 취재경쟁에서 도태되지 않는다고 인식하였다.