• Title/Summary/Keyword: permanent magnet machine

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Characteristic Analysis on Teeth Parameter of Permanent Magnet DC Motor (영구자석 직류전동기의 회전자 치(齒) Parameter에 따른 특성해석)

  • Kim, Chul-Ho;Bae, Sang-Han;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.133-135
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the effect of teeth number variation in permanent Magnet DC motor. As teeth number varies, both flux density distribution and winding pitch are influenced, which is closely related to torque-speed characteristics, output power, and efficiency. In this study, motor design carried out using finite element method, and prototype motors were manufactured to test their performance analysis. In spite of torque ripple due to cogging effect better characteristic of machine using small teeth number was recorded than the motors with large number of rotor teeth. One of that reasons is caused by adopting large coil-length due to large number of teeth, i. e. large coil-pitch.

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Sensorless Speed Control of PMSM with Superposition Principle (중첩의 원리를 이용한 센서리스 PMSM속도제어)

  • 이동희;박성준;한성현
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.199-205
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    • 2002
  • This application study presents a solution to control a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor without sensors. The use of this system yields enhanced operations, fewer system components, lower system cost , energy efficient control system design and increased efficiency. The control method presented is field oriented control (FOC). The sinusoidal voltage waveforms are generated by the power module using the space vector modulation technique. A practical solution is described and results are given in this application Study. The performance of a Sensorless architecture allows an intelligent approach to reduce the complete system costs of digital motion control applications using cheaper electrical motors without sensors. This paper deals with an overview of sensorless solutions in digital motor control applications whereby the focus will be the new Controller without sensors and its applications.

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Structure Optimization of Double-Sided Iron-Core Type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Machine Using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 양측 철심형 영구자석 선형 동기기의 구조 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Geon;Zhu, Yu-Wu;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1210-1211
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    • 2011
  • The inherent drawback of iron-core type permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is detent force that is dependent on several major factors such as PM length, slot clearance, and skewing. To minimize the detent force, this paper proposes a structure optimization using the combination computation of two dimensional (2-D) finite element analysis (FEA) and response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM, that is a collection of the statistical and mathematical techniques, is utilized to predict the global optimal solution based on the FEA calculated results of the detect forces for different combinations of factors. With the help of the combination computation the high capacity iron-core type PMLSM with more than 12000 N propulsion forces only contains less than 3 N detent forces.

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Characteristic Analysis of a High Speed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator considering the Operating Speed (구동 속도를 고려한 고속 영구자석형 동기발전기의 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Ko, Kyoung-Jin;Cho, Han-Wook;Jeong, Yeon-Ho;Oh, Won-Gku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.116-118
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    • 2006
  • Recently more attention is paid to the development of high-speed permanent magnet (PM) synchronous generators driven by gas-turbine, since they are conductive to high efficiency, high power density, small size, low weight, simple mechanical construction, easy maintenance and good reliability. In this paper, the performance analysis of a high-speed PM synchronous generator for military power application considering the min-max operating speed is presented. The output current and power versus DC-link voltage loci can obtained by solving the PM machine's steady-state equations for variable resistive load.

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Characteristic analysis of switched reluctance motor including permanent magnet (영구자석이 사용된 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Jang, Seok-Myeong;Park, Ji-Hoon;Choi, Jang-Young;Seong, Ho-Gyeong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10d
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2006
  • This paper deals with characteristic analysis of switched reluctance motor including permanent magnet. First, we calculated flux density of switched reluctance motor according to position. Second, analyzed normal force and horizontal force from flux density of machine according to position. Also, analysis result compares with data that is derived through a finite element analysis (FEA), and proved validity.

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Characteristics Analysis of high speed BLDC motor for Medical instruments (의료기기용 고속 BLDC 전동기의 특성해석)

  • Seo, Young-Taek;Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Nam, Sang-Seok;Kim, Chul-Ho;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 2003
  • Brushless do motors have been replacing brush type motors in machine tool and robotics applications over the last number of years This Paper deals with the design and application of the slot-less permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM). The slot-less PMSM eliminates rotational cogging torque due to permanent magnet preferred positions decreases core loss and thus increases efficiency, provides excellent torque-to-volume and power-to-volume ratios, and has a linear current versus torque relation. The PMSM with slot-less stator is designed and manufactured, which will be used for high speed and high efficiency application such a medical instruments.

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Characteristic Analysis of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor considering PWM Inverter (PWM 인버터 전원을 고려한 유도기동형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Ryu, Dong-Wan;Oh, Young-Jin;Lee, In-Woo;Choi, Tae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • This study investigates the characteristic analysis of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor considering PWM Inverter. The effects of the PWM inverter on machine characteristic are analyzed by using direct co-simulation of Matlab Simulink and Flux2D. Validity of analysis method is confirmed by the analysis result of Sin-wave power Model.

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PI Controller Design for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Drives Using Clustering Fuzzy Algorithm (콜러스터링 퍼지알고리즘을 이용한 영구자석 동기전동기 구동용 PI 제어기 설계)

  • Kwon, Chung-Jin;Han, Woo-Yong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.182-184
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a PI controller tuning method for high performance permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drives under load variations using clustering fuzzy algorithm. In many speed tracking control systems PI controller has been used due to its simple structure and easy of design. PI controller, however, suffers from the electrical machine parameter variations and disturbances. In order to improve the tracking control performance under load variations, the PI controller parameters are modified during operation by clustering fuzzy method. This method based on optimal fuzzy logic system has simple structure and computational simplicity. It needs only sample data which is obtained by optimal controller off-line. As the sample data implemented in the adaptive fuzzy system can be modified or extended, a flexible control system can be obtained Simulation results show the usefulness of the proposed controller.

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A Novel Rotor Position Estimation Method using a Rotation Matrix for a Square-Wave Signal Injected Sensorless Control in IPMSM (IPMSM의 맥동하는 구형파 신호 주입 센서리스 제어를 위한 정지좌표계상에서의 새로운 위치 추정 기법)

  • Kim, Sang-Il;Kim, Rae-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.215-223
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a novel rotor position sensorless estimation method of an interior permanent-magnet synchronous motor is proposed. A square-wave pulsating voltage signal is injected in the estimated synchronous reference frame. This signal is interpreted in the stationary reference frame regardless of the estimated rotor position. Thus, assuming that the position error is nearly zero is unnecessary because the variables in the estimated synchronous reference frame are not used. The rotor position can be exactly calculated from two voltage references and three sampled current feedbacks in the stationary reference frame. The proposed method is easy to implement and helps enhance the bandwidth of the current controller. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulations and experiments.

Characteristics Analysis of Permanent-Magnet Generator for Small Wind Turbine (소형 풍력용 영구자석형 발전기 특성 해석)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Kong, Jeong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.708_709
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    • 2009
  • The small wind turbines under a few kW grades has the merits of setting up with low costs by individuals, and get the energy saving effects that, it has the secured, separate markets from the big range systems, and the developing of it is continuously proceeding. The objective of this paper is to provide the design characteristics analysis of a dual-rotor, ironless, Radial Flux Permanent Magnet(RFPM) machines for small wind turbine. This thesis is aiming mainly analyzing the characteristics of the output power of the Prototype to verify through the theoretical study and tests. The results reveal an indication of the machine best suited with respect to performance criterion for a particular design requirement.

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