• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제14권11호
• /
• pp.1-12
• /
• 2016

급속한 정보통신기술의 발달과 대학 학습자의 특성 변화에 따라 대학 교수자의 다양한 수업개선 노력이 요구되고 있다. 테크놀로지 내용교수지식(Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge, TPACK)은 통합 테크놀로지 기반의 수업설계를 위해 교수자가 갖추어야 할 역량이라 할 수 있다. 이에 본 연구에서는 TPACK의 중요도와 실행도에 관한 대학 교수자의 인식을 알아보고, 이와 관련된 변인으로 인식론적 신념, 사회적 지지와의 관계를 규명하기 위해 264명의 교수자에게 설문조사를 실시하였다. 연구결과에 따르면 대학 교수자의 TPACK 중요도와 실행도 인식 간에 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 TPACK 중요도와 실행도 인식과 사회적 지지 간에 유의한 상관이 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 사회적 지지 하위요인 중에서 정서적 지지는 TPACK 중요도 인식에, 정보적 지지는 TPACK 실행도 인식에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 대학 교수자의 TPACK 역량 개발 및 지원을 위한 방안 수립에 기초자료를 제공하는 것으로, 무엇보다도 교수자의 사회적 지지 향상을 위한 교수지원 전략이 요구된다고 할 수 있다.

• 한국과학교육학회지
• /
• 제41권4호
• /
• pp.325-338
• /
• 2021

이 연구는 한 교사 양성대학에서 40명의 예비교사를 대상으로 TPACK 발달을 위한 15주 교육프로그램을 개발하고, 예비교사의 TPACK의 실천적 역량을 평가하기 위한 TPACK 발달 평가틀을 개발하였다. 개발된 TPACK(Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge) 발달 평가틀은 TPK(Technological Pedagogical Knowledge), TCK(Technological Content Knowledge), TPACK이 각각 0단계부터 4단계까지 5단계로 구성되었다. 이를 토대로 예비교사의 TPK, TCK, TPACK 수준을 평가한 결과, 대부분의 예비교사의 TPK, TCK, TPACK 수준은 일치하였으나, 일부 예비교사의 경우 TPK와 TCK가 일치하지 않았다. 이때 TPACK 수준은 TPK와 TCK 가운데 낮은 수준을 따르는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 TPACK 수준이 낮은 예비교사가 갖고 있는 TPACK 발달 저해요인을 조사한 결과, 학생의 자율적 학습 능력에 대한 불신, 학생의 상호작용 역량에 대한 불신, 학교 현장의 현실적 제약에 대한 인식 등이 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과를 토대로 실천적인 TPACK 발달을 위해서는 예비교사에게 균형잡힌 TPK와 TCK의 발달을 돕고, 예비교사가 갖고 있는 TPACK 발달 저해요인을 제거하는 교육 프로그램을 제공할 필요가 있다고 주장하였다.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.610-632
• /
• 2024

Mobile Learning (M-learning) adoption and success in supporting students' learning engagement mainly depend on many factors. Therefore, this study systematically reviews the literature, synthesizes and analyzes the predictors of M-learning adoption, and uses success for students' learning engagement. Literature from 2016 to 2023 in various databases is covered in this study. Based on the review's findings, the factors that influence students' learning engagement when it comes to M-learning usage and adoption, can be divided into technical, pedagogical, and social factors. More specifically, technical factors include mobile devices availability and quality, connectivity to the internet, and user-friendly interfaces, pedagogical factors include effective instructional design, teaching methods, and assessment strategies, and social factors include motivation of students, social interaction and perceived enjoyment - all these factors have a significant impact on the M-learning adoption and use success. The findings of the review also indicated that M-learning has a key role in enhancing the learning engagement of students through different ways, like increasing their motivation, attention, and participation in their process of learning, paving the way for interaction and building relationships opportunities with peers and instructors, which in turn, can lead to strengthening the learning environment. The implications of these findings extend beyond immediate educational contexts, offering vital insights for future educational technology strategies and policy decisions, particularly in addressing global educational challenges and embracing technological advancements in learning.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제24권1호
• /
• pp.95-106
• /
• 2024

The article is devoted to the design and development of an information system for preserving the results of testing to verify the residual knowledge of students of the resource for training specialists in information and communication technologies. The purpose of the study is to provide a scientific justification for the problem of developing professional training of specialists in information and communication technologies in the process of using an information system to save test results to verify students' residual knowledge and to verify the effectiveness of its implementation in universities. According to the results of the experiment, it can be argued that the introduction of an information system to preserve the results of testing to test students' residual knowledge in the educational process contributes to the professional training of specialists in information and communication technologies at the universities of Ukraine. The practice of development and use of modern information technologies focused on the implementation of psychological and pedagogical goals of teaching and education is fundamentally new mediated by modern technical and technological innovations.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권10호
• /
• pp.183-190
• /
• 2022

The article analyzes the features of the formation of a person's value attitude to the worldview by means of information technologies. The present considers it necessary to form a person's value attitude to the perception of the world by means of information technologies. The explosive development of information and telecommunications technologies has become a determining factor in the development of modern society, which is called the information or Global Information Society. It is not yet fully formed, and we are all participants in the development of the Global Information Society. The article considers the basics of a harmonious worldview of a person, which is the basis for the formation of outlook ideas, views, knowledge, beliefs about the surrounding world, which determine the place and role and motivate actions in relation to the surrounding reality through the prism of value orientations. Worldview is considered as an integrity of relatively stable schemes, behaviors, feelings, thinking, vision of the surrounding world, inherent in an individual child, ethno-cultural and socio-cultural groups. The concept of "worldview" as a component of the multi-level structure of the individual's outlook is defined. The features that characterize a person's perception of the world are revealed. The main educational value of information technologies in the formation of a person's value attitude to the perception of the world is highlighted, which consists in the fact that they allow you to create an immeasurable brighter multi-sensory interactive learning environment with almost unlimited potential opportunities that fall at the disposal of both the teacher and the student. The trend of forming a person's value attitude to the perception of the world is clearly developing in the direction of mixed learning as a process that creates a comfortable information educational environment, communication systems that provide all the necessary educational information. The approach to student development by means of the educational environment and the formation, while in the person of a value attitude to the perception of the world by means of Information Technologies, has many pedagogical advantages, which is considered in the article.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.33-42
• /
• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 디지털 교과서의 개념과 역할에 대해 교육적 관점에서 재고하고 교육구성원의 만족도를 높일 수 있는 디지털 교과서의 개발방향에 대해 살펴보는 것이다. 학습자 중심의 교육 패러다임 변화에 따른 학습도구로서 디지털 교과서는 멀티미디어 학습, 자기주도적 학습, 심화지식 탐색, 협력적 학습 등 다양한 교육적 시도와 함께 논의되고 있다. 디지털 교과서의 개념과 역할을 시대적 배경과 교육적 패러다임 변화에 따라 재고하여 논의한 후, 학습자와 교사 입장에서 디지털 교과서의 기본적 기능, 효과성 연구, 신체 및 정신적 영향 및 가이드라인, 학습자 인지수준 측면에서 제언하고자 한다.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권8호
• /
• pp.105-110
• /
• 2021

The article presents the idea that in the conditions of modernization of higher professional education, there is an obvious contradiction between the practical need of higher education for a scientifically grounded theory and methodology of distance learning for students and the lack of the necessary didactic and content-methodological guidelines for its implementation. In theoretical research and applied development, as a rule, the technocratic approach prevails. The emphasis is on the technical capabilities of modern computers and telecommunications. Productively, from a pedagogical point of view, this contradiction can be resolved on the basis of modeling distance learning management for students, developing and implementing a corporate information educational environment in universities, increasing the effectiveness of the methodology of pedagogical interaction between students and teachers during the implementation of distance learning.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권9호
• /
• pp.99-102
• /
• 2021

The article considers one of the areas of development of artificial intelligence where there is the development of computer intelligent systems capable of performing functions traditionally considered intelligent - language comprehension, inference, use of accumulated knowledge, learning, pattern recognition, as well as learn and explain their decisions. It is found that informational intellectual systems are promising in their development. The article is devoted to intelligent information systems and technologies in educational activities, ie issues of organization, design, development and application of systems designed for information processing, which are based on the use of artificial intelligence methods.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권8호
• /
• pp.276-280
• /
• 2021

The article presents the concept of ICT - competence, which is considered as the most important characteristic of professional competence, which includes a combination of the following components: motivational-value (orientation of the individual to the development of his ITC-competence in future professional activities); technological (complex of skills and abilities of ICT activities); cognitive (a system of knowledge of modern technologies of future professional activity); it is determined that the pedagogical support of the formation of ICT competence of future specialists is the individualization of the process training, due to their personal and professional needs and the specifics of a regional university, providing the necessary conditions for the implementation of this process.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제21권4호
• /
• pp.241-248
• /
• 2021

The article reviews the social media as an Internet phenomenon, determines their place and level of popularity in the society, as a result of which the social networks are a resource with perspective pedagogical potential. The analysis of social media from the point of view of studying a foreign language and the possibility of their usage as a learning medium has been carried out. The most widespread and popular platforms have been considered and, based on their capabilities in teaching all types of speech activities, the "Instagram", "Twitter", and "Facebook" Internet resources have been selected as the subject of the research. The system of tasks of teaching all types of speech activities and showing the advantages of the "Instagram", "Twitter", and "Facebook" platforms has been proposed and briefly reviewed.