• Title/Summary/Keyword: pectoral fin

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Relative Growth and Squamation in Larvae and Juvenile of Cultured Larimichthys polyactis (Sciaenidae) (양식산 참조기(Larimichthys polyactis) (민어과) 자치어의 상대성장과 비늘 형성)

  • Soo-Been Kim;Jeong-Hyeon Cho;Jin-Koo Kim
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.56 no.3
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    • pp.324-330
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    • 2023
  • We investigated the relative growth and squamation of larvae and juveniles of cultured Larimichthys polyactis. Analysis of the relative growth of larvae and juveniles showed that their preanal length, head length, eye diameter, body depth, and snout length increased with growth. There was no significant chage in the relative growth. The ratio of preanus length to standard length (SL) increased rapidly until SL was approximately 12 mm, and then increased gradually. Cycloid scales first appeared on the lateral line, progressed to the abdominal cavity at 15.13 mm SL, and expanded to the occipital region, base of pectoral fin, and ventral region of the eye at 17.82 mm SL. At 18.03 mm SL, scales formed on the cheek, and those at the base of pectoral fin and in the abdominal cavity were connected to each other. At 19.06 mm SL, major part of the head was covered by scales, except near the lower jaw. Cycloid scales on the lateral line changed to ctenoid scales at the range of 31.71-32.24 mm SL, and those on the nape changed at the range of 69.02-70.84 mm SL. Our results may help to establish conservation and management strategy for Larimichthys polyactis aquaculture.

Morphological Characteristics of Three Species, Genus Chaenogobius(Gobiidae), from Korea (한국산 꾹저구속(망둑어과) 3종에 대한 형태적 특징)

  • 김영자;전상린
    • Korean Journal of Environmental Biology
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.387-394
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    • 2000
  • The morphological characteristics between male and female of three species, Chaenogobius urotaenia, C. sp. MR, C. sp. BW, collected from June 1996 to Aug. 1999, Korea was studied. Of 13 characters to be studied, 12 characters with exception of caudal fin ray length were significantly different among three species and these three species were distinguished each other by the results of the multiple comparison test (REGWQ test). Interspecific differences in female was distinct in body depth, head length, caudal peduncle length, caudal peduncle depth, snout length, pectoral fin ray length; In particular, C. sp. MR was shorter in upper jaw length, anal fin ray length and eye diameter, and to be smaller in head depth and head width than other two species. Chaenogobius urotaenia was longer in pelvic fin ray length. In case of male, there was not characters to distinguish each one among three species; Chaenogobius urotaenia was longer in head length, eye diameter and pelvic fin ray length than other two species, C. sp. MR to be longer in caudal peduncle length, but shorter in snout length and anal fin ray length, and to be lower in head depth. C. sp. BW was higher in body depth and caudal peduncle depth, and to be longer in upper jaw length and pectoral fin ray length. Both of male and female among three species didn't have any difference in caudal fin ray length. [Chaeogobius urotaenia, C. sp. MR, C. sp. BW, morphological characteristics].

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First record of Macrognathus aral (Bloch & Schneider, 1801) from the Himalayan Kingdom of Bhutan

  • Laxmi Sagar;Karma Lodhen Wangmo;Dhan Bdr. Gurung;Karma Wangchuk;Rinchen Dorji;Rupesh Subedi;Tshering Zangmo;Pelden Dorji
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.708-714
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    • 2023
  • This study reports a new record of freshwater fish Macrognathus aral (Bloch & Schneider) from Aiechu-Kalikhola tributary of the Maukhola river in Sarpang, Bhutan. The species was found in shoal of the tributary and was identified using its morphometric characters. It can be identified and distinguished from its congeners reported in Bhutan by dorsal fin rays XIX, 47, anal fin rays III, 52, rostral plates 28, pectoral fin rays 19, caudal fin rays 15, soft rayed part of dorsal and anal fin separated by a notch from rounded caudal fin, and presence of four ocelli at the base of dorsal fins. Further studies are needed to better understand its distribution, ecology, and population dynamics in the country. A key to species belonging to Mastacembelidae of Bhutan including the new record is provided.

Sexual Dimorphism in Morphometric Characteristics of Korean Chub Zacco koreanus (Pisces, Cyprinidae)

  • Kim, Young-Ja;Zhang, Chang-Ik;Park, In-Seok;Na, Jong-Hun;Olin, Paul
    • Journal of Ecology and Environment
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2008
  • We measured a set of 37 morphological characteristics in 97 specimens of adult Korean chub, Zacco koreanus, trapped in the Milyang River, Korea, in May and October of 2005. Twelve out of thirty-seven morphometric measurements were significantly different between the sexes. In particular, both the pectoral fin length and the direct distance between the insertion of the dorsal fin and the insertion of the anal fin were highly significant (p < 0.001). This sexual dimorphism may reflect the outcome of sexual selection in this species.

First Occurrence of a Juvenile Halfband Cardinalfish, Apogon semiornatus (Apogonidae: Perciformes) from Jeju Island, Korea (제주도 연안에서 처음 출현한 동갈돔과 유어 Apogon semiornatus)

  • Kim, Byung-Jik;Park, Tae Seo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.227-229
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    • 2012
  • Based on a single juvenile specimen (20.7 mm SL) collected from Jeju Island, Apogon semiornatus was described as a new Korean record. The species is characterized by having VI-I, 9 dorsal fin rays, 12 pectoral fin rays; II, 8 anal fin rays and two blackish oblique bands on yellowish red body. A new Korean name, "Geom-eun-du-jul-bulg-eun-dong-gal-dom", is proposed.

First Record of Two Perciform Fishes, Pteropsaron evolans (Percophidae) and Xyrichtys verrens (Labridae) from Korea

  • Park, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jin-Koo;Yoon, Young-Seock;Heo, Ok-Seok
    • Animal cells and systems
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2007
  • One specimen of the percophid fish, Pteropsaron evolans Jordan and Snyder and two specimens of the labrid fish, Xyrichtys verrens (Jordan and Evermann) were newly collected from Jeju Island of Korea. P. evolans is characterized by having one pair of spines at snout, cheek without scales, and elongated first dorsal fin in male. X. verrens is easily distinguished by having tip of pectoral fin black, many rows of scales on cheek, and an elongated pelvic fin. We describe as new to Korean fish fauna and propose new Korean names, "Sil-nun-tung-i" for the former and "Jang-mi-ok-du-nol-rae-gi" for the latter.

Morphological Description and Molecular Identification of Juvenile Peristedion liorhynchus (Peristediidae, Pisces) from Jeju-do Island, Korea (한국 제주도 근해에서 출현한 황성대과(Peristediidae) 어류 1미기록종, Peristedion liorhynchus 치어의 형태기재 및 분자동정)

  • Jang, Seo-Ha;Kim, Jin-Koo;Yu, Hyo-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.5
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    • pp.794-799
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    • 2020
  • In April 2019, a single Peristediidae juvenile (14.1 mm SL) was collected from the waters off of Jeju-do Island, Korea. DNA barcoding identified the juvenile as Peristedion liorhynchus, an unrecorded species in Korea. P. liorhynchus has eight dorsal fin spines, 22 dorsal and 19 anal fin rays, and a long third pectoral fin ray that passes through the middle of the tail at the juvenile stage. Juvenile also have large heads, extensive head spination, and serrated edges on the ocular and parietal spines. This is the first record of P. liorhynchus in Korea; therefore, we propose the new Korean name, "Nam-bang-hwang-seong-dae".

New Records of Remora brachyptera and R. osteochir (Perciformes: Echeneidae) from Korea

  • Myoung, Se Hun;Myoung, Jung-Goo;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.101-106
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    • 2015
  • The Remora brachyptera and R. osteochir, belonging to the family Echeneidae were collected for the first time off Jeju Island, Korea, in July and August 2013 and off Ganggu-myeon, Yeongdeok-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do in June 2014. Remora brachyptera is characterized by a sucker with 16 pairs of disc laminae and a dorsal fin that originates anterior of the origin of the anal fin. Remora osteochir is characterized by a sucker with 18 pairs of disc laminae and a sucking disc that extends beyond the posterior end of the pectoral fin. New Korean names proposed for the species are "Meo-ri-ppal-pan-i" for R. brachyptera and "Ppyeo-dae-ppal-pan-i" for R. osteochir.

First Record of the Banded Sergeant, Abudefduf septemfasciatus (Perciformes: Pomacentridae) from Jeju Island, Korea (한국산 자리돔과 (Pomacentridae) 어류 1미기록종, Abudefduf septemfasciatus)

  • Kwun, Hyuck Joon;Park, Jinsoon;Kim, Hye Seon;Bae, Hanna
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2016
  • Three specimens of Abudefduf septemfasciatus were collected firstly from tidal pools on the southern and northern coasts of Jeju Island, Korea in August 2015. This species is characterized by black blotches on the upper origin of the pectoral fin, upper caudal peduncle and a dorsal fin between the second and fourth spines, predorsal scales beyond to above the middle of the eye, 12~13 soft dorsal and anal fin rays, and 20 lateral-line scales. This species is distinguishable from Abudefduf sordidus by soft dorsal and anal fin rays, location of caudal peduncle blotch, and location of the dorsal fin blotch. The newly proposed Korean name is "Il-gop-jul-ja-dom".

New Record of Ariosoma meeki (Anguilliformes: Congridae) from Korea (한국산 붕장어과 어류 1 미기록종, Ariosoma meeki)

  • Yeo, Sooeun;Kim, Jin-Koo
    • Korean Journal of Ichthyology
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 2016
  • A single specimen of Ariosoma meeki, belonging to the family Congridae, was collected for the first time from Jinhae-gu, Changwon-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea, on June 10, 2015. Ariosoma meeki is characterized by an absence of scales on its whole body, dorsal and anal fin connected to the caudal fin, blackish margins of the dorsal and anal fin, posterior nostrils not covered with a dermal flap, 60 preanal lateral-line pores, 15 pectoral fin rays, no cephalic sensory pore between the interorbital region and dorsal fin origin, and two dark brown dots behind the eyes. We described it as the new Korean record, and proposed the Korean name "nun-te-bung-jang-eo" for this species A. meeki.