• Title/Summary/Keyword: payloads

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A Covariance Analysis Using the Kalman Filterings for Interrelationships Research between Sensor Signals of the Real Time Simulator of Launch Control System in the NARO Space Center (나로우주센터 발사관제시스템 실시간 발사관제 모의장치의 센서 신호간 연관성 해석을 위한 퍼지-칼만필터 공분산 분석)

  • Hong Il-Hee;Department of Electrical Engineering Chungnam National University Yang-MoKim
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.42 no.4 s.304
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2005
  • We had research to conduct interrelationships between sensors using postprocessing analysis with the Fuzzy-Kalman Filtering Auto-Correlation about Real Time Simulator data of the NaroSC LCS in case of a fully blind situation scenario. The conducted interrelations are same harmony with relations in scenario. We had analyzed signals of sensors reverse-using a optimization character of Fuzzy-Kalman Filter. As our research conclusion, We had recognized possibilities of signal processing about the KSLV-1, on-board payloads, general equipments of ground support which apply to multi sensor systems.

The Multipactor Test results on the X Band filter of Space Qualification Model appropriated for the Geostationary Satellite considering for space environments (우주환경을 고려한 정지궤도위성에 적합한 X대역 필터의 멀티팩터 시험 결과 연구)

  • Park, Jong-hee;Kim, Young-kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a multipactor test for the space qualification model of the X-band dual-mode high-power channel filter for high-speed data transmission of geostationary satellite observation payloads was conducted and compared with the 8 dB margin required for design. It was confirmed that analytically required margins were met through testing and that satisfactory test results were obtained. The design and test of the multipactor are tested according to the ECSS standard. Based on this, it is suggested that if the margin of design is sufficiently secured, it can be used in the development of the filter for space qualification model without any test.

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KSR-III 과학탑재 시스템 개발

  • Hwang, Seung-Hyun;Kim, Jhoon;Chun, Young-Doo;Kim, Yong-Ha;Jang, Min-Hwan
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the development of scientific payload system onboard the KSR-III. The ozone detector(UVR), Langmuir electron probe(LEP), airglow photometer(AGP), and magnetometer(MAG) constitute this system. The purpose of the ozone detector is to measure the ozone density profile and the LEP measures the electron density and temperature in the ionosphere over the Korean Peninsula. The AGP detects airglow in the mesosphere over the Korean Peninsular. The MAG provides rocket attitude and the magnetic fluctuation information during the flight. With the developed payloads, the ground calibration tests and the environmental tests have been performed.

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Design of launch pad for mitigating acoustic loads on launch vehicle at liftoff (우주발사체 발사 시 음향하중 저감을 위한 발사대 설계)

  • Tsutsumi, Seiji
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.331-341
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    • 2020
  • At liftoff, launch vehicles are subject to harmful acoustic loads due to the intense acoustic waves generated by propulsion systems. Because these waves can cause electronic and mechanical components of launch vehicles and payloads to fail, predicting and mitigating acoustic loads is an important design issue. This article presents the latest information about the generation of acoustic waves and the acoustic design methods applicable to the launch pad. The development of the Japanese Epsilon solid launcher is given as an example of the new methodology for launch pad design. Computational fluid dynamics together with 1/42 scale model testing were performed for this development. Effectiveness of the launch pad design to reduce acoustic loads was confirmed by the post-flight analysis.

Development of Integrated Simulation Tool for Jitter Analysis

  • Lee, Dae-Oen;Yoon, Jae-San;Han, Jae-Hung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.64-73
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    • 2012
  • Pointing stability of high precision observation satellites must satisfy the stringent requirements to perform at a designed level. As even a small vibrational disturbance can result in severe degradation of the optical performance, the effects of inorbit vibrational environment on the performance of optical payload must be predicted and analyzed in the design phase in order to ensure that the requirements imposed on the payload are fully met. In this paper, an integrated framework for the evaluation of the performance of optical payloads is developed. The developed simulation tool comprises of the reaction wheel induced disturbance model, state space model of a structure in modal form and Cassegrain reflector model. The performance degradation of the optical system due to jitter is expressed by using modulation transfer function (MTF) and image simulation. Moreover, vibration isolator model is also added to show the effectiveness of using a vibration isolator for the elimination of the effects of jitter in the acquisition of an image.

Transponder Monitoring and Control System for COMS Ka-band Communication Payload (천리안위성 Ka대역 통신탑재체 제어관리시스템(TMC))

  • You, Moon-Hee;Chan, Jung-Won;Lee, Seong-Pal;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2010
  • COMS (Communication, Ocean and Meteorological Satellite), which will be launched in June 23rd, 2010 and located on geostationary orbit at the latitude of $128.2^{\circ}E$, is a multi-function satellite for communications, ocean observation, and meteorology. In order to operate Ka-band communication payload effectively, which is one of the three payloads for COMS, the Transponder Monitoring and Control (TMC) system are necessary in ground systems. In this paper, the concepts and design of the TMC system for COMS Ka-band payload are described.

A study on the Technological Criteria for the Development of an Low Earth Orbit Meteorological Satellite (저궤도 기상위성 개발 기술 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Eun, Jong-Won
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2012
  • For the purpose of drawing out the technological criteria for the development of an Low Earth Orbit Meteorological Satellite some characteristics of infrared and microwave sensors on the payload were analysed by approaching theoretically. In addition, the channel requirements and interface requirements of the microwave sensors equipped on the payloads of the existing foreign Low Earth Orbit Meteorological Satellites were analysed with respect to the development of an Earth Orbit Meteorological Satellite payload. In this paper, the multipurpose satellite bus and the CAS 500 platform as the interface requirements of an Low Earth Orbit Meteorological Satellite, and core subsystem and principle functional requirements of a satellite control system were systematically described.

LBP and DWT Based Fragile Watermarking for Image Authentication

  • Wang, Chengyou;Zhang, Heng;Zhou, Xiao
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.666-679
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    • 2018
  • The discrete wavelet transform (DWT) has good multi-resolution decomposition characteristic and its low frequency component contains the basic information of an image. Based on this, a fragile watermarking using the local binary pattern (LBP) and DWT is proposed for image authentication. In this method, the LBP pattern of low frequency wavelet coefficients is adopted as a feature watermark, and it is inserted into the least significant bit (LSB) of the maximum pixel value in each block of host image. To guarantee the safety of the proposed algorithm, the logistic map is applied to encrypt the watermark. In addition, the locations of the maximum pixel values are stored in advance, which will be used to extract watermark on the receiving side. Due to the use of DWT, the watermarked image generated by the proposed scheme has high visual quality. Compared with other state-of-the-art watermarking methods, experimental results manifest that the proposed algorithm not only has lower watermark payloads, but also achieves good performance in tamper identification and localization for various attacks.

OCI and ROCSAT-1 Development, Operations, and Applications

  • Chen, Paul;Lee, L.S.;Lin, Shin-Fa
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.367-375
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes the development, operations, and applications of ROCSAT-l and its Ocean Color Imager (OCI) remote-sensing payload. It is the first satellite program of NSPO. The satellite was successfully launched by Lockheed Martin's Athena on January 26, 1999 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. ROCSAT-l is a Low Earth Orbit (LEO) experimental satellite. Its circular orbit has an altitude of 600km and an inclination angle of 35 degrees. The satellite is designed to carry out scientific research missions, including ocean color imaging, experiments on ionospheric plasma and electrodynamics, and experiments using Ka-band (20∼30GHz) communication payloads. The OCI payload is utilized to observe the ocean color in 7 bands (including one redundant band) of Visible and Near-Infrared (434nm∼889nm) range with the resolution of 800m at nadir and the swath of 702km. It employs high performance telecentric optics, push-broom scanning method using Charge Coupled Devices (CCD) and large-scale integrated circuit chips. The water leaving radiance is estimated from the total inputs to the OCI, including the atmospheric scattering. The post-process estimates the water leaving radiance and generates different end products. The OCI has taken images since February 1999 after completing the early orbit checkout. Analyses have been performed to evaluate the performances of the instrument in orbit and to compare them with the pre-launch test results. This paper also briefly describes the ROCSAT-l mission operations. The spacecraft operating modes and ROCSAT Ground Segment operations are delineated, and the overall initial operations of ROCSAT-l are summarized.

Establishing Application System of KOMPSAT-1

  • Choi, Gi-Hyuk;Lee, Joo-Hee;Paik, Hong-Yul
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.349-356
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    • 1999
  • Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite-l (KOMPSAT-l) has been developed by the Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) with the aid of TRW and will be launched on the December 21, 1999 at the Vandenberg Air Base in CA, U.S. Now, the satellite application group in KARI is preparing for the service with the KOMPSAT-l satellite data. For the purpose of supplying good service to the users, data application planning has to be established before launching satellite. To use satellite data effectively, KARI makes a plan for data policy, data price, mission planning, and commercializing strategy. This study was carried out with the purpose of effective use of satellite data. For this purpose, KARI, first, made 60 user groups to use KOMPSAT-l data for public welfare and research sectors. These user groups include government, public corporations, institutes, and universities. KARI will offer the service to users through online using Internet. Secondly, KARI made a policy for the priority of KOMPSAT-l missions. These are classified by the mission priority, payloads, and operational states etc. Thirdly, KARI will make data policy and data price of KOMPSAT-l based on the basic master plan. Especially, data price will be determined at the KOMPSAT-l committee including Ministry of Science and Technology (MOST). KARI is also trying to commercialize the data with the domestic and foreign companies to expand the use of KOMPSAT-l data in the industries sector. Afterward in this study, KARI will continue the improvement for the effective distribution of KOMPSAT-l data for all users.