• Title/Summary/Keyword: payloads

Search Result 248, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Recent Trend of the Configuration Design of High Resolution Earth Observation Satellites (고해상도 지구관측위성 본체 형상설계 동향)

  • Lim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Kyung-Won;Kim, Sun-Won;Kim, Jin-Hee;Hwang, Do-Soon
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-54
    • /
    • 2010
  • The goal of the paper is to discuss the recent trend of the configuration of high resolution LEO(Low Earth Orbit) EO(Earth Observation) satellites. The satellite configuration is decided by considering several factors such as mission, payloads, launch vehicle, propulsion and attitude control module. The advent of commercial companies selling satellite's images in 2000's requires additional changes of the satellite system to be capable of obtaining many high resolution images quickly. In order to meet customer's needs, the overall configuration of satellites is designed to be compact and stable without the loss of structural integrity and reliability. Among design changes, the configuration change of satellites is treated intensively in the paper.

  • PDF

Structure Analysis of the Light Robot Manipulator Capable of Handling Heavy Payloads (고가반 하중 이송가능한 경량 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 구조해석 연구)

  • Choi, Hyeung-Sik;Cho, Jong-Rae;Hur, Jae-Gwan;Chun, Chi-Kwang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.34 no.2
    • /
    • pp.318-324
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, the structure of the gravity compensator has been designed and applied to a light structure of a new 6-axis robot manipulator to enhance its torque performance. Also, analyses on the kinematics and inverse-kinematics of the manipulator have been performed. An FEM analysis has been performed on the structure of robot links to have an excellent performance of delivering 25 kg payload despite of 30kg weight, which is very light compared with other manipulators. Through the FEM analysis, the stability on the vending or fracture of the links of the robot manipulator has been verified.

A Study on High Performance Controller Design of Elastic Maniplator (탄성매니퓰레이터의 고성능 제어기 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-U;Han, Seong-Hyeon;Lee, Man-Hyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.73-82
    • /
    • 1992
  • An industrial robot, installed real manufacturing processes an element of the system autmation, can be considered as an uncertain system due to dynamic uncertainties in inertial parameters and varying payloads. Most difficuties in controlling a robot manipulator are caused by the fact that the dynamic equations describing the motions of the manipulator are inherently nonlinear and heavily coupled effects between joints and associated links. Existing robot conrol systems have constant predefined gains and do not cover the complex dynamic interactions between manipulator joints. As a result, the manipulator is severly limited in range of application, speed of operation and variation of payload. The proposed controller is operated by adjusting its gains based on the response of the manipulator in such a way that the manipulator closely matches the reference model trajectories defined by the desinger. The proposed manipulator studied has two loops, an inner loop of model reference adaptive controller and an outer loop of state feedback controller with integral action to guarantee the stability of the adaptive scheme. This adaptation algorithm is based on the hyperstailiy approach with an improved Lyapunov function. The coupling among joints and the nonlinearity in the dynamic equation are explicitly considered. The designed manipulator controller shows good tracking performance in practical working environment, various load variations and parameter uncertainties.

  • PDF

A Study on Selection Criterions for Selection Diversity in WAVE Systems (WAVE 시스템에서 선택 다이버시티를 위한 선택 기준에 대한 연구)

  • Hong, Dae-Ki
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.14 no.2
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2015
  • In this paper, selection criterions on selection diversity are researched. The diversity is applied to the multiple antenna system based on wireless access in vehicular environment (WAVE) standard for rapid varying channel. Least squares (LS) based decision feedback equalizer (DFE) are used for channel equalization. Received signal is regenerated by means of the decision feedback path. In the selection diversity, the regenerated signal as well as the received signal is selected according to selection criterion. The decision feedback algorithm can follow the fast speed of WAVE fading channel. To control the tracking speed of the time-varying channel, simple low pass filter is used. Finally, the estimated channel value recovers the distorted payloads. Signal power before automatic gain control (AGC) in analog stage can be used as a selection criterion. In the digital stage, signal power after AGC, noise power after AGC, signal to noise ratio after AGC and cross-correlation method can be used as selection criterions. According to the simulation results, the performance of the selection diversity is improved in comparison with that of the combining diversity for the WAVE fading channel.

Detecting the HTTP-GET Flood Attacks Based on the Access Behavior of Inline Objects in a Web-page Using NetFlow Data

  • Kang, Koo-Hong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.21 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1-8
    • /
    • 2016
  • Nowadays, distributed denial of service (DDoS) attacks on web sites reward attackers financially or politically because our daily lifes tightly depends on web services such as on-line banking, e-mail, and e-commerce. One of DDoS attacks to web servers is called HTTP-GET flood attack which is becoming more serious. Most existing techniques are running on the application layer because these attack packets use legitimate network protocols and HTTP payloads; that is, network-level intrusion detection systems cannot distinguish legitimate HTTP-GET requests and malicious requests. In this paper, we propose a practical detection technique against HTTP-GET flood attacks, based on the access behavior of inline objects in a webpage using NetFlow data. In particular, our proposed scheme is working on the network layer without any application-specific deep packet inspections. We implement the proposed detection technique and evaluate the ability of attack detection on a simple test environment using NetBot attacker. Moreover, we also show that our approach must be applicable to real field by showing the test profile captured on a well-known e-commerce site. The results show that our technique can detect the HTTP-GET flood attack effectively.

Optical alignment of a high-resolution optical earth observation camera for small satellites (소형 위성용 고해상도 광학카메라의 광학정렬)

  • Kim, Eugene D.;Park, Young-Wan;Kang, Myung-Seok;Kim, Ee-Eul;Yang, Ho-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.391-396
    • /
    • 2004
  • Spaceborne earth observation or astronomical payloads often use Cassegrain-type telescopes due to the limits in mass and volume. Precision optical alignment of such a telescope is vital to the success of the mission. This paper describes the simulated optical alignment methods using interferograms, wavefront error, and reverse-optimization method for different levels of alignment accuracy. It concludes with the alignment experiment results of a Cassegrain type spaceborne camera with 300mm entrance pupil diameter.

Survey of Electro-Optical Infrared Sensor for UAV

  • Jang, Seung-Won;Kim, Joong-Wook
    • Current Industrial and Technological Trends in Aerospace
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.124-134
    • /
    • 2008
  • The rising demand for the high efficiency and high covertness in UAV motivates the miniature design of the high performing mission sensors, or payloads. One of the promising payload sensors, EO/IR sensor has evolved satisfying its demands and became the main stand-alone mission sensor for 200kg-range UAV. One aspect in development of EO/IR sensor concerns lack of specification criterions to represent its performance. Even though the high demand and competition among each manufacturer caused EO/IR features subject to rapid change collateral to new technology, the datasheets maintained the conventional outdated formats which leave some of the major components in ambiguity. Making comparisons or predicting actual performance with such datasheets is hardly worthwhile; yet, they could be important reference guide for the potential customers what to expect for the upcoming EO/IR. According to UAS Roadmap 2007-2032 published by DoD, one of the main potential customers as well as a main investor of EO/IR technology, EO/IR is expected to play key roll in solving urgent problems, such as see and avoid system. This paper will examine the recent representative EO/IR specialized in UAS missions through datasheets to find out current trend and eventually extrapolate the possible future trend.

  • PDF

Development and Validation of HAUSAT-2 Nanosatellite EPS (HAUSAT-2 위성의 전력계 개발 및 검증)

  • Kim, Dong-Un;Jang, Yeong-Geun;Mun, Byeong-Yeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.34 no.4
    • /
    • pp.89-101
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper addresses Electrical Power Subsystem(EPS) design and verification of HAUSAT-2 small satellite through energy balance analysis(EBA) depending on individual operation modes. GaAs solar cells are used for satellite power generation and digital peak power tracking is implemented for EPS architecture. One battery pack is consisted of 4 Li-Ion cells. Battery charge is accomplished by peak power tracker and battery charge regulator. Power conditioning assembly uses three DC-DC converters, and power distribution assembly which consists of commercial IC and MOSFET switch distributes power to subsystems and payloads. The altitude of 650km and sun-synchronous LEO with various local time ascending node(LTAN) are considered in EBA.

Engineering Qualification Model Design and Implementation of Mass Memory Unit for STSAT-3 (과학기술위성 3호 대용량 메모리 유닛의 인증모델 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, In-Ho;Oh, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.37 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1258-1263
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper describes the design and test results of engineering qualification model(EQM) of mass memory unit(MMU) for STSAT-3. The MMU for STSAT-3 having 32Gb mass memory capacity is capable of receiving and transmitting the mission data from MIRIS(Multi-purpose IR Imaging System) and COMIS(Compact Imaging Spectrometer) at 100Mbps and 10Mbps. The performance of EQM MMU was verified by the tests of data receiving from two payloads and data transmission to the data receiving system. Moreover, the vibration and thermal vacuum test was performed to verify the launch vehicle and space environments.

Performances Evaluation of Ka Band Communications Transponder for COMS (통신해양기상위성 Ka 대역 통신탑재체 성능검증)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Seong-Pal
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.43-47
    • /
    • 2008
  • COMS is the one of Korean hybrid geostationary satellite and is scheduled to be launched in 2009 by Arian V into $128^{\circ}$ E longitude. COMS is designed and manufactured for three main objectives which are Communications, Oceanographic, and Meteorological missions. It provides the weather monitoring, ocean monitoring, and Ka band satellite communication services by means of three different payloads. The Ka band communications payload was developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute (ETRI), and provides not only the digital transmission for the communication services against natural disaster but also digital transmission for the high speed multimedia services. This paper describes the overview of the electrical and mechanical design and measured performances of the Ka band communications transponder flight model (FM) for COMS.

  • PDF