• Title/Summary/Keyword: pattern shape

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The Development of Textile Design based on Gime (기메를 응용한 텍스타일 디자인 개발)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mi;Jang, Ae-Ran
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.649-658
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    • 2013
  • Various paper ornaments appear in Gut, the rite of shaman in Jeju, and these are frequently called Gime, Gimekijeon or Gimejeonji. Gime are slips of white or colored paper, made to resemble the shape of god and used in the ritual shaman dances of Jeju. These Gime are hung around an altar, fastened to the end of a green bamboo pole, or held in the shaman's hands when they dance. The purpose of the study is to develop textile design based on the formative features of Gime, as a way of using Myth of shaman in Jeju. This study is used Gime made by 'Kim Yoon-Su' Simbang (shaman) who plays a role of Intangible Cultural Assets of The 71th 'Jeju Chilmeoridang Yeongdeunggut'. As a result, it was to develop the Komusaljang pattern, Seongjukkot pattern, Jijeon pattern, Jowoangki pattern and Cheoljjukdae pattern design of Jeju image using Gime that is one of the unique, indigenous pattern of Jeju.

A Study on The Cutting Pattern Generation of Membrane Structures and The Loss-Ratio of Material (막 구조물의 재단도 작성과 막재의 손실률에 관한 연구)

  • Shon, Su-Deok;Jeong, Eul-Seok;Kim, Seung-Deog
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.6 no.1 s.19
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    • pp.117-127
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    • 2006
  • Membrane structures, a kind of lightweight soft structural system, are used for spatial structures. The design procedure of membrane structures are needed to do shape finding, stress-deformation analysis and cutting pattern generation, because the material property has strong axial stiffness, but little bending stiffness. The problem of cooing pattern is highly varied in their size, curvature and material stiffness. So, the approximation inherent in cutting pattern generation methods is quite different. Therefore the ordinary computer software of structural analysis & design is not suitable for membrane structures. In this study, we develop the program for cooing pattern generation using geodesic line, and investigate the result of example's cooing pattern in detail.

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Interactive 3D Pattern Design Using Real-time Pattern Deformation and Relative Human Body Coordinate System (실시간 패턴 변형과 인체 상대좌표계를 이용한 대화형 3D 패턴 디자인)

  • Sul, In-Hwan;Han, Hyun-Sook;Nam, Yun-Ja;Park, Chang-Kyu
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2010
  • Garment design needs an iterative manipulation of 2D patterns to generate a final sloper. Traditionally there have been two kinds of design methodologies such as the flat pattern method and the pattern draping method. But today, it is possible to combine the advantages from the two methods due to the realistic cloth simulation techniques. We devised a new garment design system which starts from 3D initial drape simulation result and then modifies the garment by editing the 2D flat patterns synchronously. With this interactive methodology using real-time pattern deformation technique, the designer can freely change a pattern shape by watching its 3D outlook in real-time. Also the final garment data were given relative coordinates with respect to the human anthropometric feature points detected by an automatic body feature detection algorithm. Using the relative human body coordinate system, the final garments can be re-used to an arbitrary body data without repositioning in the drape simulation. A female shirt was used for an example and a 3D body scan data was used for an illustration of the feature point detection algorithm.

The Prototype Development of Clothing for Pet Dogs (애완견 의류의 원형 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Min;Park, Sun-Kyung
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.599-611
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the most appropriate garment patterns for dog. This study is analyzed the body structures and bodily movements of different types of dogs and constructed garment patterns that are appropriate for each category: the basic pattern for dogs with oval-shaped chests; and the modified pattern for the ones with barrel-shaped chests. Analyzing some of the existing patterns in the market as well as studying the size chart of one of the dog apparel manufacturers, who participated in the Fashion Week for the very first time, were undertaken in order to understand the bodily figures and movements of dogs. Furthermore, based the previous studies and relevant information available regarding some of the most popular dogs in four selected countries: (names of the selected countries), dogs were broadly categorized into three groups according to the shape of their chests: Oval, Barrel, and Flat-sided. Later, two types of pattern were created and then constructed for fitting: the basic pattern for oval-shaped chest; and the modified pattern for barrel-shaped chest. As a result, the two patterns turned out to be most suitable for pet dogs.

Development of µ-PIM standard mold with exchangable insert core in order to manufacture micro pattern (마이크로 패턴 성형을 위한 인서트 코어 적용 µ-PIM 표준금형 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Chi Yoel;Seo, Chan-Yoel;Kim, Yongdae
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.29-34
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    • 2017
  • Increased demand for parts with micro-pattern structure made of metals, ceramics, and composites in various fields such as medical ultrasonic sensors, CT collimators, and ultra-small actuator parts. Micro powder injection molding (PIM) is a technology for manufacturing micro size, high volume, complex, precision, net-shape components from either metal or ceramic powder. In the present study, a standard mold with a variable insert core capable of producing various micro patterns was investigated. An injection molding test was performed on a standard mold using a line type micro-pattern core having an aspect ratio of 2, a slenderness ratio of 70, a pattern size of $200{\mu}m$, and a pattern spacing of $150{\mu}m$. During the filling process, the deformation of the mold with large aspect ratio and slenderness ratio was analyzed by the experiment and the numerical simulation according to the position of the gate. We proposed a mold structure that minimizes mold deformation by gate modification and enables uniform pattern filling behavior.

Tribology Characteristics of Bearing Steel (STB2) with Pattern Shape (Pattern 형상이 적용된 베어링 강(STB2)의 트라이볼러지 특성)

  • Song, S.O.;Jang, T.H.;Bae, M.K.;Kim, T.G.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Heat Treatment
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.130-136
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    • 2021
  • With the development of the industry, bearings that require higher durability and efficiency are required, and various methods to reduce friction and wear of bearings are being studied. In this study, a wear test was conducted for STB2, a bearing steel material, by machining a micro-line pattern on the race surface of the bearing by machining. The pattern pitch of the specimens was processed to 40㎛, 80㎛, and 150㎛, and the coefficient of friction characteristics were investigated for the unpatterned specimen and the specimen with a DLC thin film deposited on the surface. As a result of the wear test, the pattern pitch showed the smallest coefficient of friction at 40㎛, and it was confirmed that the smaller the pattern pitch, the better the tribology characteristics.

Developing of slacks clothing pattern for the elderly men using a 3D virtual garment simulation system (3D 가상착의 시스템을 활용한 노년 남성의 슬랙스 원형 설계 )

  • Jiyoung Lim
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.627-639
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    • 2023
  • This study seeks to increase the satisfaction of elderly men when purchasing and wearing ready-to-wear clothes by designing a slacks pattern suitable for their body type, which is determined by analyzing their lower bodies using virtual avatars and 3D virtual simulation system. The study found the following. First, based on virtual visualization of the comparison slacks pattern, the waistline position was consistently the lowest scored question among the evaluation survey items. Interpretation of this dissatisfaction suggests that, because the front waistline falls below the abdomen, the lower body, and especially the abdominal shape, is unpleasantly emphasized. Second, by using a virtual simulation system, the study developed a new slacks pattern that considered the concerns of elderly men. The primary measurement changes were as follows: front waist girth W/4+1.5cm+0.5cm, back waist girth W/4+1.5cm-0.5cm, front hip girth H/4+2.5cm-0.5cm, back hip girth H/4+2.5cm+0.5cm. Third, the new slacks pattern's appearance was evaluated more highly than the comparison pattern, confirming the new pattern's appropriateness for elderly men. This study demonstrates how slacks and other clothing patterns designed in a 3D virtual garment simulator can be used to design more appealing clothing for elderly men, increasing the satisfaction of wearing ready-made clothes at older ages.

Formation of Submicron Top Pattern by using Tri-Layer Resist Structure (심층 레지스터 구조를 이용한 서브미크론 상층패턴 형성)

  • 심규환;양전욱;이진희;강진영;마동성
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.495-500
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    • 1988
  • The effectiveness of tri layer resist (TLR) technique is compared with that of single layer resist (SLR) technique in order to make a 0.8um pattern with the linewidth deviation of 10 percents. SLR technique is not appropriate to shape the micro-pattern on oxide and aluminum steps because of the standing wave effect and the light scattering effect in shaping the resist pattern. On the contrary, the uniform line with a width of 0.8um on oxide and aluminum steps can be formed by TLR technique, reducting such effects. The planarization and the light absorption coefficient of the bottom layer resist in TLR are optimized by exposing it to ultra violet light after baking it for 30min at 230\ulcorner. An uniform line with a width of 0.8um on oxide step is defined with the light absorption coefficient of 0.85 whereas that on aluminum step is defined with 0.95.

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Analyzed of the Circular Dielectric Rod Antenna Having Sing1y Fed CP Microstrip Antenna (단일급전 마이크로스트립 안테나를 사용한 유전체 봉 안테나의 해석)

  • Chun, Young-Ho;Chung, Hawn-Yong;Chung, Dae-Sik;Ko, Ji-Hwan;Cho, Young-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.367-370
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we made a Singly Fed patch which is the fittest at the feeding part. And we found out return loss and radiation pattern about dielectric rod array antenna which has six's passive element to shape FTEP(Flat-topped element pattern) after we analyzed the characters of singly dielectric rod antenna. We show the conclusion that has the optimum return loss and more flat radiation pattern.

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Clothing-ergonomical Analysis of Wearing Test According to the Basic Slacks' Patterns (I) (슬랙스 원형에 따른 착의 평가의 피복인간공학적 연구 (제1보))

  • 김혜경;문영애
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.396-405
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the wearing condition according to different basic slacks'patterns and to provide fundamental data on structuring slacks' pattern using the multi-dimensional measuring method. 3 different kinds of basic slacks' patterns (A, B, C) were used and cross-sectional measurements of 6 parts were analysed. The results were as follows; 1) It revealed that the girth of waist, hip and thigh effected the degree of ease amounts. 2) Moira pattern shape fully supported that the considerable body parts affected the change of ease amounts. 3) Basic pattern A was usually expected to be suitable for standard-sized or unmarried women who had not experienced body-type change. 4) Basic pattern B and C were suitable for large-sized or married women whose body·type had changed. Therefore the crotch length and depth, gredient of center back line has to be set up accurately.

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