• 제목/요약/키워드: patient education

검색결과 2,303건 처리시간 0.028초

주기적 영상교육이 혈액투석환자의 투석 관련 지식, 환자역할행위, 생리적 지표에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Periodic Video Education on Knowledge about Hemodialysis, Patient Role Behavior and the Physiologic Index in Patients with Hemodialysis)

  • 석윤미;박종원;전만중;김창윤
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.122-132
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of periodic video education on knowledge about hemodialysis, patient role behavior and the physiologic index in patients with hemodialysis. Methods: One-group pretest-posttest design was applied. A total of 50 patients with hemodialysis at a university hospital hemodialysis unit in Daegu participated. Periodic video education about kidney function, diet, arteriovenous fistula management, medication, and exercise was administered to them for 12 weeks at intervals of 2 weeks. Before and after the education, the participants completed the self-administered questionnaires of knowledge about hemodialysis and patient role behavior and the measures of serum potassium and phosphorus concentration, weight gain between hemodialysis sessions, and adequacy of dialysis (Kt/V). Statistical analysis was performed using paired t-test. Results: Knowledge about hemodialysis and patient role behavior were significantly different between before and after education (p<.01). For the physiologic index, serum potassium concentration and weight gain between hemodialysis sessions were not significantly different but the serum phosphorus concentration and Kt/V were significantly different between before and after education (p<.05). Conclusion: The results suggest that the periodic video education for patients with hemodialysis contributed to the change and improvement in knowledge about hemodialysis, patient role behavior, and the physiologic index.

환자-치과의사 관계(Patient-Dentist Interaction, PDI) 평가점수의 관련 요인 분석 (Analysis of Various Influencing Factors Related to Patient-Dentist Interaction Score)

  • 김주아;김기덕;조재현;허지선;정서연;이보라
    • 대한치과의사협회지
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    • 제57권10호
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    • pp.595-604
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    • 2019
  • Each college of dentistry in Korea is examining and reorganizing its own curriculum to prepare students for the practical examination of the National Dental Licensing Examination. Conducting an assessment of students' competency of communication skills with standardized patients is the first attempt for the examination. Yonsei University College of Dentistry carried out the evaluation of communication attitude, communication written exam, and communication skills practice with standardized patients for Third year predoctoral students. The purpose of this study is a) to find out the relationship between the variables measured in communication skills education and b) to make a new basis for the application of communication education and evaluation in dentistry. Based on the results of the study, the following suggestions for the operation of a dental communication curriculum can be drawn: First, the communication classes and the practice with standardized patients should be based on the wide support of the school. In addition, the patient-dentist interaction (PDI) should be practiced in the same way as practically possible by predoctoral students. Moreover, a space is required to allow predoctoral students to practice PDI. Second, the communication score given by the standardized patients was the most influential on the total score of PDI. This indicates that the communication practice with the standardized patients for the practical examination of the National Dental Licensing Examination is a meaningful process in the course of its communication education.

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Virtual reality education program including three-dimensional individualized liver model and education videos: A pilot case report in a patient with hepatocellular carcinoma

  • Jinsoo Rhu;Soyoung Lim;Danbee Kang;Juhee Cho;Heesuk Lee;Gyu-Seong Choi;Jong Man Kim;Jae-Won Joh
    • 한국간담췌외과학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2022
  • Three-dimensional (3D) modeling of the liver can be especially useful for both the surgeon and patient to understand the actual location of the tumor and planning the resection plane. Virtual reality (VR) can enhance the understanding of 3D structures and create an environment where the user can focus on contents provided. In the present study, a VR platform was developed using Unreal Engine 4 software (Epic Games, Potomac, MD, USA). Patient's liver based on magnetic resonance image was imported as a 3D model that could distinguish liver parenchyma, vascular structure, and cancer. Preoperative education videos for patients were developed. They could be viewed inside the VR platform. To evaluate the usefulness of VR education program for patients undergoing liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma, a randomized clinical trial evaluating the knowledge and anxiety of the patient was designed. The case presented in this report was the first experience of performing the VR education program and examining the knowledge and anxiety using questionnaires. When the knowledge score increased, the anxiety score also increased after the education program. Based on findings of this pilot case study, the timing and place where the questionnaire will be answered can be modified for formal initiation of the randomized controlled study to examine the usefulness of VR in patient education.

멀티미디어를 이용한 치과환자교육 시스템 개발 (Development of Dental Patient Education System using Mutimedia)

  • 김무성;이승진;남기곤;김형일;이영우;전계록
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1996년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 1996
  • The elevation of present medical service using advanced science contributes to offer medical examination and treatment of good quality under the subject of patient satisfaction as well as patient impression. The dental service field charging some part of public health promotion and public welfare promotion also intends to improve the dental examination and treatment quality utilizing advanced science. The object of this research is the development of dental patient education system (DPES) using multimedia of new technology. DPES can be employed for these object, harmonious operation of dental examination and treatment, treatment quality improvement, disease notice to patient under the subject of patient satisfaction and patient impression, explanation of some selective treatment course, the verification of treatment necessities and treatment validation, and the improvement of treatment effect through the oral cavity sanitation education in the sense of prevention. This research also serves the development environment, the step to collect educational document, visual information and to structure those, and the examination of DPES efficiency in clinic.

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중소병원 간호사의 환자안전태도, 안전통제감이 안전간호활동에 미치는 영향 (Factors affecting the Patient Safety Attitude and Safety Control on Safety Care Activities among Nurses in Small and Medium-sized Hospitals)

  • 김은정
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권7호
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    • pp.564-572
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 중소병원 간호사의 안전간호활동에 영향을 미치는 요인을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구이다. 연구대상은 G광역시에 소재하는 7개 중소병원 간호사 227명을 대상으로 하였다. 자료수집은 2016년 5월 16일부터 5월 23일까지 이루어졌으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS 18.0 program을 이용하여, 기술통계, t-test, one way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 분석 결과 환자안전태도 4.11점, 안전통제감 3.74점, 안전간호활동 4.33점이었다. 일반적 특성에 따른, 대상자의 환자안전태도는 학력과 직무만족도에서 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였으며, 대상자의 안전통제감은 연령, 학력, 근무경력, 직위, 안전교육경험, 안전사고경험, 직무만족도에서 유의한 차이를 보였고, 대상자의 안전간호활동은 학력, 근무부서, 환자안전교육, 직무만족도에 따라 통계적으로 유의한 차이를 보였다. 환자안전태도, 안전통제감, 안전간호활동 간에 유의한 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 대상자의 안전간호활동에 환자안전태도, 안전통제감, 환자안전교육이 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구를 기초로 중소병원 간호사들의 안전간호활동에 대한 강화를 위해서 환자안전태도와 안전통제감을 향상시킬 수 있는 인식전환이 필요하다. 또한, 지속적인 환자안전교육을 위한 다양한 안전 간호사례 제공과 체계적인 지원이 필요하다.

당뇨병 교육자의 당뇨교육 경험: 내용분석적 접근 (Experiences of Diabetes Education among Educators of Diabetes : a content analysis approach)

  • 강수진;장수정
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.221-235
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study explored experiences of diabetes education among educators of diabetes. Methods: Data were collected from individual in-depth interviews with 10 nurses and 2 dieticians with had at least 3 years of experience in diabetes education. Data collection was conducted between May 2014 and February 2015. All interviews were recorded and stored as digital audio files, which were then transcribed verbatim. Data were analyzed through qualitative content analysis. Results: Analysis showed that four categories could be derived from the data: 1) barriers of diabetes education from an educator's perspective, 2) barriers of diabetes education form a patient's perspective, 3) facilitating factors of diabetes education from an educator's perspective, and 4) facilitating factors of diabetes education from a patient's perspective. Conclusion: This study suggests the necessity to strengthen the policy systems and financial support at a national level to provide diabetes education with higher quality to patients. In addition, it is required to develop various diabetes education programs with consideration to patient characteristics.

The Development of an Instructional Model of Holographic Standardized Patient-based Learning for Enhancing Clinical Reasoning skill in Undergraduate Healthcare Education

  • Youngjoon Kang;Yun KANG;Hyeonmi Hong;Woosuck Lee
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2023
  • The use of holographic standardized patient (HSP) with mixed reality can provide students with the opportunity to enhance clinical reasoning skills. This is still relatively new, so there is a lack of guidelines for educators. Thus, we aimed to develop the instructional model of HSP-based education, for enhancing clinical reasoning skills in undergraduate healthcare education, which could systematically guide educators in designing and implementing HSP-based teaching and learning activities appropriately. Using a design and development research, a theoretically constructed initial mode in this study was iteratively improved and underwent validation through expert review and model usability test. Features of the model were discussed, along with theoretical and practical implications and suggestions for further research.

효과적인 임상실습을 위한 교육병원의 역할 (The Role of the Teaching Hospital in the Effective Clerkship)

  • 백선용;윤소정;감비성;이상엽;우재석;임선주
    • 의학교육논단
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2015
  • A teaching hospital is a place where both patient care and learning occur together. To identify the role of the teaching hospital in an effective clerkship, we first determined the features of workplace learning and the factors that affect learning in the workplace, and then we proposed a role for the teaching hospital in the clinical clerkship. Features of learning in a clerkship include learning in context, and learning from patients, supervising doctors, others in the team, and colleagues. During the clerkship, medical students learn in three-way learner-patient-teacher relationships, and students' participation in the tasks of patient care is crucial for learning. Factors that influence learning in the workplace are associated with tasks, context, and learner. Tying the three factors together, we proposed a role for the teaching hospital in the three categories: involvement in the tasks of patient care, engagement in the medical team, and engagement in the learning environment and system. Supervising doctors and team members in a teaching hospital support students' deep participation in patient care, while improving the learning environment through organizational guidelines and systems. Gathering both qualitative and quantitative data for the evaluation of a teaching hospital is important.

간호대학생의 환자안전간호 관련요인에 대한 메타분석 (Meta-Analysis of Factors Related to Patient Safety Nursing in Nursing University Students)

  • 서영선;서은주;홍은희
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.9-18
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 환자안전간호와 관련된 요인을 융·복합적 측면에서 체계적으로 고찰하고, 메타분석을 통해 관련 요인의 효과크기를 파악하는 것이다. 연구방법은 문헌검색은 Medline, Embases, CINAHL, DBpia, Research Information Service System(Riss), Korean Studies Information Service System(Kiss)을 이용하였으며, 국외 데이터베이스는 MeSH용어와 Emtree를 활용하여 검색하였다. 검색식은 [(patient safety or patient harm or safety management) and (students, nursing)] or [(patient safety or patient harm or safety management) and (education, nursing, graduate)] 이었다. 문헌선정은 PRISMA(Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses)를 이용하였다. 연구결과 관련 요인으로는 간호수행, 지식, 태도, 자신감, 인식 및 인지 등이 확인되었고, 그 중 환자안전간호 수행과 관련성이 높은 요인에는 자신감, 태도, 인식, 지식 순으로 파악되었다.

보건의료계열 다직종 연계 교육프로그램의 효과 (Effect of interprofessional education programs in Healthcare)

  • 박정희;김현일;이미향
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2024
  • 이 연구는 보건의료계열 3학년 재학생을 대상으로 환자안전 중심의 서비스를 제공하고 전문성을 발휘할 수 있도록 IPE 프로그램을 개발하고 5일간 프로그램을 적용하여 환자안전에 대한 지식과 환자안전 수행자신감에 미치는 효과를 확인하기 위해 시도되었다. 주된 내용으로는 직종별 직무 역할 이해, 환자위험 예지 훈련, 시나리오 기반 환자경험, 개선전략 도출 등이었다. 연구 결과 IPE 프로그램 적용 후 환자안전지식은 39점에서 37점으로 통계적으로 유의하게 낮아졌다(p=.007). 환자안전 수행자신감이 6.71점에서 7.50점으로 통계적으로 유의하게 높아졌다(p<.001). 또한 임상실습을 경험한 학생이 IPE 프로그램 적용 후 환자안전 지식이 더 높았으나 환자안전 수행 자신감은 유의한 차이가 없었다. IPE 프로그램의 효과성을 입증할 수 있도록 반복연구를 제언하며 IPE 프로그램의 확대운영과 지속적으로 관리될 수 있는 구체적인 방안을 모색해야 할 것이다.