• Title/Summary/Keyword: particle system

Search Result 2,943, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Validation of Digital Holographic Particle Velocity Measurement System (디지털 홀로그래피 입자 속도 계측시스템의 검증)

  • Roh, H.S.;Kang, B.S.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.119-125
    • /
    • 2013
  • Digital holographic particle velocity measurement system can be a promising optical tool for the measurements of three dimensional particle velocities. In this research, validation experiments for the digital holographic particle velocity measurement system were conducted with measuring the velocities of glass beads on a rotating disk. Uncertainty analysis was performed to identify the sources of all relevant errors and to evaluate their magnitudes. The measurement results of particle velocities obtained with digital holographic method are compared reasonably well with the known values within acceptable range of errors. Moreover, digital holographic method showed better performance compared with that of optical holographic system.

Understanding the Relationship between Particle Size, Performance and Pressure (입자 크기, 성능 및 압력 간의 관계 이해)

  • Matt James
    • FOCUS: LIFE SCIENCE
    • /
    • no.1
    • /
    • pp.7.1-7.4
    • /
    • 2024
  • The document "Understanding the Relationship Between Particle Size, Performance, and Pressure" explores the impact of particle size on chromatographic performance and system pressure. The study highlights how smaller particles can improve separation efficiency by providing higher resolution and faster analysis times. However, this comes at the cost of increased backpressure, which can challenge the system's hardware and require higher operating pressures. The document discusses the balance needed between particle size, column dimensions, and system pressure to optimize performance without exceeding the pressure limits of chromatographic systems. It outlines the advantages of using superficially porous particles (SPPs) over fully porous particles (FPPs) in achieving high efficiency with lower backpressure. The study also emphasizes the importance of selecting appropriate column dimensions and flow rates to manage system pressure while maintaining optimal performance. In conclusion, understanding the interplay between particle size, performance, and pressure is crucial for optimizing chromatographic separations, ensuring system longevity, and achieving high-quality analytical results.

  • PDF

Study on Characteristics of Shock Sensitivities of Pressable Plastic-Bonded Explosives(PBXs) Applying Multimodal Particle System (다성분 입자계를 적용한 압축형 복합화약의 ?감도특성 연구)

  • Park, Haneul
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.96-106
    • /
    • 2017
  • In pressable polymer bonded explosives (PBXs), densification occurs due to rearrangement and deformation of explosive particles during pressing. If brittle explosives are compressed till particle fraction become higher than theoretical random close packing fraction (RCPF), bigger particles should be fractured to fill the void. In this study, multi-modal particle system was introduced for the decrease in possibility of particle fracture during compression expecting decrease in shock sensitivity of highly filled pressable PBX. The experimental results showed the trimodal particle system had low sensitivity with high density, compared to bimodal particle system.

Particle Beam Focusing Using Radiation Pressure (광압을 이용한 입자빔 집속)

  • Kim, Sang-Bok;Park, Hyung-Ho;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.29 no.1 s.232
    • /
    • pp.110-115
    • /
    • 2005
  • A novel technique for fine particle beam focusing under the atmospheric pressure is introduced using a radiation pressure assisted aerodynamic lens. To introduce the radiation pressure in the aerodynamic focusing system, a 25m plano-convex lens having 2.5mm hole at its center is used as an orifice. The particle beam width is measured for various laser power, particle size, and flow velocity. In addition, the effect of the laser characteristics on the beam focusing is evaluated comparing an optical tweezers type and pure gradient force type. For the pure aerodynamic focusing system, the particle beam width was decreased as increasing particle size and Reynolds number. Using the optical tweezers type, the particle beam width becomes smaller than that of the pure aerodynamic focusing system about $16\%,\;11.4\%\;and\;9.6\%$ for PSL particle size of $2.5{\mu}m,\;1.0{\mu}m,\;and\;0.5{\mu}m$, respectively. Particle beam width was minimized around the laser power of 0.2W. However, as increasing the laser power higher than 0.4W, the particle beam width was increased a little and it approached almost a constant value which is still smaller than that of the pure aerodynamic focusing system. For pure gradient force type, the reduction of the particle beam width was smaller than optical tweezers type but proportional to laser power. The radiation pressure effect on the particle beam width is intensified as Reynolds number decreases or particle size increases relatively.

Development of Simple Bimodal Model for Charged Particle Coagulation (Bimodal 방법을 이용한 하전입자 응집 모델링)

  • Kim, Sang Bok;Song, Dong Keun;Hong, Won Seok;Shin, Wanho
    • Particle and aerosol research
    • /
    • v.10 no.1
    • /
    • pp.27-31
    • /
    • 2014
  • A simple bimodal model has been developed to analyze charged particle coagulation by modifying previously suggested bimdal model for evolution of particle generation and growth. In the present model, two monodisperse modes are used and 40 charge nodes are assigned to each mode to account both change of the particle size and charge distribution. In addition, we also implemented the effect of electrostatic dispersion loss in the present model. Based on the developed model, we analyzed coagulation of asymmetric bipolar charged particles by computing evolutions of particle number concentration, geometric mean diameter of particles, charge asymmetric ratio and geometric standard deviation of particle size distribution for various initial charge asymmetric ratios. The number concentration of asymmetric bipolar charged particles decreases faster than that of neutral particles but that does not give faster growth of particles since the electrostatic dispersion loss overwhelms particle growth by coagulation.

Development of Particle Detection Chamber for Particle Counter (미세 입자 계수기를 위한 입자 검출 챔버 개발)

  • Ohm, Woo Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.51 no.1
    • /
    • pp.219-224
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we study the scattering characteristics of particle using Mie scattering based on various variables such as particle size and refraction of particle, wavelength of laser and angle of receiver to get diffuse light. And we consist a optical system for particle detection, then analyzed the characteristics of the optical system. And based on these characteristics, we develop a particle detection chamber for particle counter and shows experiment result.

A Scheduling System for the Patient Treatment on a Heavy-ion Radiotherapy

  • Toyama, Hinako;Shibayama, Kouichi;Kanatsu, Syusuke;Kuroiwa, Toshitaka;Watanabe, Hideo;Wakaisami, Mitsuji;Tsuji, Hiroshi;Endo, Masahiro;Tsujii, Hirohiko
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
    • /
    • 2002.09a
    • /
    • pp.177-179
    • /
    • 2002
  • We have developed a scheduling system for heavy ion radiotherapy considering the condition of three treatment rooms and treatment planning for each patient. This system consists of a database (patient information, treatment method and machine schedule), a schedule for radiotherapy and WEB server. All operation of this system, such as data input, to change and to view the schedule, are performed by using a WEB browser. In order to protect personal information for the patients, access privilege to each information are limited by according to the occupational category. This system is connected with a hospital central information management system (AMIDAS) and an irradiation-managing computer for the heavy ion radiotherapy. A basic information for the patient is got from AMIDAS and the daily schedule sends to the treatment control computer at each treatment room through the irradiation-managing computer every morning. The daily, weekly, monthly schedules in the treatment room and the treatment condition of each patient are shared on the WEB browser with the all participants of the heavy ion therapy. This system could be useful to save a time to generate a treatment schedule and to inform us the most up-to-date treatment schedule and the related information at the same time.

  • PDF

Extended Neutral Particle Analyzer System for the KSTAR

  • Kim, Sun-Ho;Gu, Dong-Jin;Park, Min;Ahn, Chan-Yong;Wang, Son-Jong;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2012.08a
    • /
    • pp.272-272
    • /
    • 2012
  • Additional neutral particle analyzer has been installed to investigate the variation of fast ion tails with regard to the line of sight during 2012 KSTAR campaign. The system has the same photo-diode particle detector as previous system [1]. Both newly installed system and previous system modifield for 2012 campaign have two channels. One has a particle stopper transparent to hard X-ray, the other has no one. It will be used to separate the hard X-ray component from total hard X-ray and fast neutral counts. It is expected to measure fast ion tails more clearly through this extended system. A detailed system and calibration result will be presented in the conference.

  • PDF

Measuring and Diagnostic System for particle and gas in Semiconductor Equipment (반도체 제조장비의 particle/gas 측정ㆍ분석 시스템)

  • 황희융;설용태;임효재;차옥환;이희환
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11a
    • /
    • pp.178-180
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this Paper, we conducted a experimental study to measure a particle size distribution and mass spectrum with the special instrument such as ISPM and Q-MS. Also, we set up a total measuring system for monitoring the particle in the process chamber.