• 제목/요약/키워드: partial factor formulae

검색결과 3건 처리시간 0.015초

A piecewise linear transverse shear transfer model for bolted side-plated beams

  • Li, Ling-Zhi;Jiang, Chang-Jiu;Su, Ray Kai-Leung;Lo, Sai-Huen
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제62권4호
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    • pp.443-453
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    • 2017
  • The performance of bolted side-plated (BSP) beams is affected by the degree of transverse partial interaction, which is a result of the interfacial slip caused by transverse shear transfer between the bolted steel plates and the reinforced concrete beams. However, explicit formulae for the transverse shear transfer profile have yet to be derived. In this paper, a simplified piecewise linear shear transfer model was proposed based on force superposition principle and simplification of shear transfer profiles derived from a previous numerical study. The magnitude of shear transfer was determined by force equilibrium and displacement compatibility condition. A set of design formulae for BSP beams under several basic load cases was also derived. Then the model was verified by test results. A worked example was also provided to illustrate the application of the proposed design formulae. This paper sheds some light on the shear force transfer mechanism of anchor bolts in BSP beams, and offers a practical method to evaluate the influence of transverse partial interaction in strengthening design.

A performance-based design method for chloride-induced cover cracking of RC structures

  • Yang, Dong-Hui;Yi, Ting-Hua;Li, Hong-Nan
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.573-582
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    • 2017
  • Chloride-induced cover cracking will aggravate the performance deterioration for RC structures under the chlorideladen environment, which may endanger the safety of structures and occupants. Traditional design method cannot ensure that a definite performance is satisfied. To overcome the defects, a study on the performance-based design method was carried out in this paper. Firstly, the limit state functions were established for the corrosion initiation and cover cracking. Thereafter, the uncertainty analysis was performed to study the effects of random factors on the time-dependent performances. Partial factor formulae were deduced through the first-order reliability method for performance verification. Finally, an illustrative example was presented and the sensitivity of cover depth to other parameters was carried out. It is found that the uncertainties of the random variables have great effects on the required cover depth. It is demonstrated that the performance-based design method can ensure that the target performance can be satisfied and support to formulate a rational maintenance and repair strategy for RC structures under the chloride environment.

필렛용접이음부의 응력집중계수에 관한 연구 (A Study on Stress Concentration Factor at Fillet Welded Joint)

  • 강성원;하우일;신종석;제정신
    • 대한조선학회논문집
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1996
  • 용접이음부재에서 피로강도에 큰 영향을 미치는 용접부의 응력집중계수를 추정하였다. 여기서는 하중전달형 십자필렛용접이음부를 그 대상으로 하였다. 필렛용접이음부에서 토우파괴를 일으키는 피로균열발생부인 용접토우부의 응력집중계수를 구하기 위해 인장하중하에서 토우부의 적정 요소 크기를 검토하고 여러 파라메타들의 값을 변화시켜 유한요소 응력해석을 수행하였다. 즉 용접토우부의 형상인 토우각 및 곡률반경의 영향과 용입부족부 길이의 변화를 동시에 고려한 응력집중계수를 정량적으로 구하였다. 그리고 그 결과를 이용하여 응력집중계수 추정식을 유도하였다.

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