• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.120-133
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• 2021

This paper proposes an interpretation of Charles Ess's pros hen pluralism, especially concerning what constitutes the single end point (hen) toward which the pluralistic viewpoints converge (pros). The single end point, I argue, is constituted by an empirical social reality that obtains in the world at a particular period. In other words, it is the fact that we happen to agree largely and broadly on several ethical issues that serves as the end point in Ess's theory. The reason is that humans happen largely to share the same goals and values qua human beings, such as the desire for communication and cooperation with one another. It is not their rationality, or any other permanent and ideal characteristic, that serves as the source of normativity for human beings, but rather the contingent facts that obtain at a particular place and time, facts that humans happen to agree on. This raises an obvious objection of what to do with those who might cherish a very different set of values. The answer is that the globalized nature of the world today, especially deepened by information technology, makes it increasingly difficult for any groups to remain isolated. This does not imply, however, that disagreements are not possible. On the contrary, disagreements are a part of the whole process from the beginning. At the theoretical level, there is always a need for those who disagree on the theoretical issues rationally to persuade one another. This is also part of the empirical reality referred to earlier.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제14호
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• pp.99-106
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• 1998

Today's consumers have the behavior of purchasing that is self-value-centered and distinctly goal-conscious. Because of this trend the new shops that sell well have the characteristics that effectely transfers strong store-image. The starting point of selling is showing. To appeal to the sense of more consumers and to facilitate the act of consumption you should express more surely store and image of merchandise in the limited space of sales room. Especially in the compound living goods store which sell various items of products the role of presenting the whole merchandises attractive and organized is of utmost importance and the interior planning of show rooms and displaying the room according to the actual sales. According to this the goal of this study is to create not only the convenience of purchasing but also distinguished store image through organizing show rooms according to themes as a part of VMD strategy.

• 자원ㆍ환경경제연구
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• 제16권3호
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• pp.629-641
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• 2007

Chinese government has implemented the West Development Strategy since 1999 to boost the region's growth and prevent the environmental degradation. Until now, the regional economy and living standard in Western China have been greatly improved, while it also indicated by the State Council that the ecological environment still deteriorated with part improvement, and pressure of water shortage increased. The paper focus on the relationship of GDP per capita and the volume of industrial waste water discharge of all the 12 provinces in Western China from 1989 to 2004, by the expanded EKC model in the cubic form. Results show that they mainly have down trend in the whole sample space but small up trend in the recent years. That means controlling of industrial wastewater discharge is still an important task to be insisted in the Western China.

• KIEAE Journal
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• 제7권6호
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• pp.53-64
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• 2007

The idea that city culture can be employed as a driver for urban development has become part of the new orthodoxy by which cities seek to enhance their competitive position. Such development reflect not only the rise to prominence of the cultural sphere in the city development, but also how the meaning of culture has been refined to include new uses in order to meet the main objectives of sustainable development. This study focuses on the procedure how the cultural infrastructure and historical context can be applied for urban regeneration strategy. Two successful cases (Bilbao, Spain and Yokohama, Japan) were selected for analysis of strategies as a whole, background, main characteristics of culture-led urban regeneration strategies and their effect for urban regeneration have been analyzed in detail. In conclusion, lessons for the future development were suggested in terms of resources, planning and linking strategies.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권5호
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• pp.1-16
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• 2021

This paper attempts to explore the need and importance of values integration in educational activities to mitigate learning crisis and promote sustainable learning achievement. The traditional approach, commercial motive, focus on instrumental knowledge coupled with many other contemporary issues have collectively smothered the fundamental humanistic principles of education. To avert the situation and execute the core objectives, we need to shift our focus: a shift from instrumental knowledge to humanistic-transformational knowledge; a shift from the traditional approach of supplying and storing information to learning to deal with the real-world problems; a shift from head to heart. Values integration is an attempt to initiate and promote this shift. Rather than teaching values and moral principles under a particular subject heading, values need to be a part of everyday in-school and out-school activities. To concretize this concept, a model is proposed in this study as a holistic model of values integration via whole school ambiances and community support.

• Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.35-47
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• 2013

This study aims to understand haiku phenomena from the viewpoint of communication, which emerges from reciprocal relationships among haiku poets, haiku societies, media on haiku, and other establishments relating to haiku. Such an analytic point of view, which tries to consider both the operation of each autonomous agent and that of the whole system consisted by the agents, is included in the realm of second-order cybernetics. The operation of a system cannot be reduced completely to a system's individual components, which is why such a viewpoint is required. Fundamental informatics, which is employed as a theoretical framework, and two haiku movements, which include shin keiko haiku ("new-trend" haiku) and dento ha haiku (Hototogisu-school haiku), forming an important part of modern haiku history, are the focus of this study. As a result, modern haiku history is considered to be an evolution of a haiku system, whose main incentive is an awareness of the production mechanism of haiku communication occurring through second-order observations in the system. This study also illuminates how haiku poets, haiku societies, and media covereage of haiku play roles in the evolution of the haiku system.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
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• pp.720-725
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• 2009

선택적 정보 제공인 SDI(Selective Dissemination of Information) 서비스는 이용자가 탐색 전략을 입력하여 서비스를 신청하면 데이터베이스가 갱신될 때마다 자동으로 이용자에게 공지되는데, 본 연구에서는 이러한 SDI 서비스를 XML 포맷인 RSS로 제공하기 위해 동적 RSS 채널 생성기를 개발하였다. RSS는 웹사이트에 갱신되는 정보를 신속히 전달-교환하게 해주는 도구로서 많은 정보를 갱신과 동시에 받아볼 수 있게 해준다. 이러한 RSS를 활용함으로써 이용자는 미리 신청한 맞춤정보서비스 뿐만 아니라 키워드 검색에 대한 검색결과 간략화면을 XML포맷의 RSS로 받아봄으로써 웹사이트를 방문하지 않고도 실시간으로 재검색 결과를 확인해 볼 수 있다.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
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• 제9D권1호
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• pp.103-110
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• 2002

컴포넌트 기반 소프트웨어 개발에서 컴포넌트 각각의 품질은 전체 소프트웨어의 품질을 결정하는 중요한 역할을 하므로 컴포넌트를 체계적으로 테스팅할 수 있는 전략이 필요하다. 일반적으로 컴포넌트를 테스팅하는 관점은 크게 컴포넌트 생산자 입장과 구매자 입장으로 구분할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 컴포넌트 구매자 입장에서도 생산자의 산출물을 테스팅 근거 자료로 활용할 수 있도록 테스팅 도메인을 컴포넌트 생산자 입장에서 전개한다. 컴포넌트의 품질을 평가하기 위해 반복(Iteration) 테스팅 지침(Testing Guideline)에 중점을 두고 있는 현재의 RUP 테스팅 프로세스를 개선하여 컴포넌트 단위 테스팅에 초점을 맞춘 실질적인 프로세스를 구체적으로 제안하고 EJB 환경하에서 컴포넌트의 품질을 평가하는 사례 연구를 적용해 본다. 이를 통하여 본 논문에서 제시한 RUP기반 5단계 테스팅 프로세스가 컴포넌트의 품질평가를 위해 적용 가능한 것임을 보인다.

• 스마트미디어저널
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.38-45
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• 2022

Object detection models have become the current tool of choice for plant disease detection in precision agriculture. Most existing research improves the performance by ameliorating networks and optimizing the loss function. However, the data-centric part of a whole project also needs more investigation. In this paper, we proposed a systematic strategy with three different annotation methods for plant disease detection: local, semi-global, and global label. Experimental results on our paprika disease dataset show that a single class annotation with semi-global boxes may improve accuracy. In addition, we also studied the noise factor during the labeling process. An ablation study shows that annotation noise within 10% is acceptable for keeping good performance. Overall, this data-centric numerical analysis helps us to understand the significance of annotation methods, which provides practitioners a way to obtain higher performance and reduce annotation costs on plant disease detection tasks. Our work encourages researchers to pay more attention to label quality and the essential issues of labeling methods.

• 한국건축시공학회지
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• 제15권1호
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• pp.99-105
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• 2015

건축물은 전세계 총 에너지 소비 및 온실가스 방출의 1/3 이상을 차지하고 있어 건축물이 환경에 미치는 영향이 크다. 이에 따라 각 국가에서는 1997년 교토의정서에 의해 온실가스 배출량을 감축할 것을 의무화하였으며, 한국도 2014년 건축물 에너지 성능개선 방안을 발표한 바 있다. 본 연구는 에너지 절감이 가능한 친환경 건축물 기술분야의 주요 핵심기술을 소분류로 분류한 후, 한국, 미국, 일본 그리고 유럽에 공개된 특허문헌에 대한 특허동향분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 목적은 주로 친환경 건축물의 인증제도 그 자체에만 머무르고 있어서 세부적인 기술현황이나 연구개발방향을 정확하게 설정하지 못한다는 현재 기술의 문제점을 해결함으로써, 향후의 체계적인 R&D 방향제시 및 기술개발방향을 제시하는 것이다.