• Title/Summary/Keyword: parasitoid wasp

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Influence of Aggregation Pheromone of Riptortus clavatus (Heteroptera: Alydidae) on the Occurrence of Egg Parasitoid, Gryon japonicum (Hymenoptera: Scelionidae) (톱다리개미허리노린재의 집합페로몬이 노린재검정알벌의 발생에 미치는 영향)

  • Paik, Chae-Hoon;Kang, Seok-Min;Jeon, Yong-Kyun;Lee, Geon-Hwi;Choi, Man-Young;Oh, Young-Jin;Park, Chung-Gyoo;Hwang, Chang-Yeon
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.67-72
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    • 2009
  • The kairomonal activity of the aggregation pheromones of Riptortus clavatus for the egg parasitoid, Gryon japonicum, were investigated in soybean field. The parasitism rate of G. japonicum gradually decreased when the distances between pheromone traps and egg sites were increased from 0 to 15 m. The active distance of pheromone source for parasitoid attraction was estimated to be ca. 15 m. Under field conditions, the parasitoid wasp population peaked during the late August and early September, and the parasitism rate increased when the number of pheromone traps was increased from one to three per $165\;m^2$. However, insecticide-treated plots, the level of parasitism recorded is relatively low. Sex ratios in field populations of G. japonicum were female-biased.

A New Record of Species of the Microplitis (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Microgastrinae) in Korea

  • Choi, Subin;Kim, Hyojoong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.159-161
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    • 2018
  • The genus Microplitis (Braconidae: Microgastrinae) is reported for the first time from Korea. The Microplitis has often quite small hypopygium, very short ovipositor and rugose propodeum with large aleola. The genus contains 190 described species, among them 19 speceis were recorded in Korea. Microplitis varicolor was established by Viereck in 1917. The species is found as new to Korea in this study. Microplitis varicolor is endoparasitoid, especially attacking species of Noctuidae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) including pests of leguminous crop. In this study, diagnosis, photographs and host lists are included.

A New Record of Parasitoid Wasp Diolcogaster perniciosa (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록 기생벌 Diolcogaster perniciosa (벌목: 고치벌과)에 대한 보고)

  • Yu, Yeonghyeok;Namgung, Hyebanm;Han, Yunjongm;Lee, Gyeonghyeonm;Kim, Hyojoongm
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.489-491
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    • 2021
  • Diolcogaster perniciosa (Wilkinson, 1929) belonging to the Microgastrinae is reported for the first time in South Korea. Diagnosis, distribution, and illustration of this species are provided.

A New Record of Aphid Parasitoid Wasp Ephedrus lacertosus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Aphidiinae) from South Korea

  • Kim, Sangjin;Kim, Yeongmo;Kim, Hyojoong
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2022
  • The genus Ephedrus Haliday, 1833 is a large taxon of Aphidiinae, consisting of 48 valid species in the world. This genus is considered to be important as a biological control agency, which includes solitary koinobiont parasitoids on aphids. One of its interesting characteristics is both male and female have 11-segmented antennae. In previous study, this genus was subdivided into three subgenus, Breviephedrus, Ephedrus and Fovephedrus, based on molecular and morphological characters. In this study, one Ephedrus species is firstly recorded from South Korea. Since it has been collected from Geumsan-gun in 2005 and deposited as dried specimen at Naturalis Biodiversity Center in Netherland, we recently confirmed it. Description and illustrations of the E. lacertosus are provided.

A New Record of Parasitoid Wasp Aleiodes thirakupti (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록 기생벌 Aleiodes thirakupti (벌목: 고치벌과)에 대한 보고)

  • Lee, Gyeonghyeon;Yu, Yeonghyeok;Kim, Sangjin;Sohn, Juhyeong;Lim, Jongok;Kim, Hyojoong
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2022
  • Aleiodes thirakupti (Butcher et al., 2012) belonging to the subfamily Rogadinae in the family Braconidae is first reported from Korea. Diagnosis, distribution, and illustration are provided for this species.

A New Record of Parasitoid Wasp Aleiodes conina (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록 기생벌 Aleiodes conina (벌목: 고치벌과)에 대한 보고)

  • Gyeonghyeon, Lee;Juhyeong, Sohn;Sangjin, Kim;Yeongmo, Kim;Jongok, Lim;Hyojoong, Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.61 no.3
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    • pp.503-506
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    • 2022
  • Aleiodes conina (Butcher et al., 2012) belonging to the subfamily Rogadinae in the family Braconidae is first reported from Korea. Diagnosis, distribution, and illustration are provided for this species.

A New Record of Parasitic Wasp, Rhogadopsis obliqua (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Opiinae), from South Korea (한국산 미기록 고치벌 Rhogadopsis obliqua (벌목: 고치벌과: 꽃파리고치벌아과)에 대한 보고)

  • Yunjong Han;Hyojoong Kim
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2023
  • The genus Rhogadopsis Brethes, 1913 (Hymenoptera: Braconidae: Opiinae), which mostly parasitizes mining flies (Diptera: Agromyzidae), has been considered to subgenus in the genus Opius Wesmael, 1835. However, according to having the derived wing venation and forming a monophyletic clade, the genus Rhogadopsis is elevated to generic rank. As results of faunal survey in Yeoseo-do, Jeonnam, South Korea, the male specimen of Rhogadosis obliqua were collected by sweeping. Diagnosis, description, distribution and diagnostic illustration of Rhogadopsis obliqua are provided.

New Record of the Genus Notopygus Holmgren, 1857 (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Ctenopelmatinae) from South Korea (한국산 미기록속 밑들이자루맵시벌속(신칭) (벌목: 맵시벌과: 짧은자루맵시벌아과)의 1미기록종 보고)

  • Jin-Kyung Choi;Jong-Wook Lee
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.125-129
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    • 2023
  • We report the unrecorded genus and species, Notopygus emarginatus Holmgren, 1857, for the first time from South Korea. The genus Notopygus is a parasitoid wasp of Pamphiliidae (sawfly) that can be distinguished by the posterior margin of metasomal tergite eight, which frequently project strongly upwards. In the study, we provide a description and photographs of newly recorded species.

Effects of Photoperiod on Oviposition and Emergence of Egg Parasitoid, Trichogramma dendrolimi Mastumura (Hymenoptera, Trichogrammatidae) (광조건이 송충알벌(벌목, 알벌과)의 산란과 우화에 미치는 영향)

  • 박영규;이해풍;이기상;한만위;이정운
    • Korean journal of applied entomology
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 1999
  • We investigated the effect of constant photoperiod (16L : 8D, 12L : 12D, 8L : 16D), on the oviposition, parasitism, and emergence of Trichogramma dendrolimi. Also during 16L : 8D condition circadian, oviposition and emergence of this species on artificial eggs were checked every 2hrs. When twelve eggs of Antheraea pern~i and artificial eggs were provided, the wasps had the highest rate of oviposition in the first day, and decreased dramatically there after. In these different photoperiod, the total oviposition numbers per A. pernyi eggs by the wasp were 161.8 in 16L : 8D, 145.8 in 121 : 12D and 128.5 in 8L : 16D respectively in the first day. On the other hand for the artificial egg in 16L : 8D photoperiod, the total oviposition number per egg was 106.8 in the first day, 26.6 in the 2nd day and 21.3 in the 3rd day. The rate of emergence from A. pernyi eggs was not different depend on wasp's day age, however in the artificial eggs, after the first day's 84.7% decreased considerably. The emergence rate from artificial eggs was the highest comparatively between 04:OO-0600 hours.

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