• 제목/요약/키워드: paralysis disease

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.02초

A Decision Tree-based Analysis for Paralysis Disease Data

  • Shin, Yangkyu
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.823-829
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    • 2001
  • Even though a rapid development of modem medical science, paralysis disease is a highly dangerous and murderous disease. Shin et al. (1978) constructed the diagnosis expert system which identify a type of the paralysis disease from symptoms of a paralysis disease patients by using the canonical discriminant analysis. The decision tree-based analysis, however, has advantages over the method used in Shin et al. (1998), such as it does not need assumptions - linearity and normality, and suggest appropriate diagnosis procedure which is easily explained. In this paper, we applied the decision tree to construct the model which Identify a type of the paralysis disease.

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Selecting variables for evidence-diagnosis of paralysis disease using CHAID algorithm

  • Shin, Yan-Kyu
    • 한국데이터정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국데이터정보과학회 2001년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.76-78
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    • 2001
  • Variable selection in oriental medical research is considered. Decision tree analysis algorithms such as CHAID, CART, C4.5 and QUEST have been successfully applied to a medical research. Paralysis disease is a highly dangerous and murderous disease which accompanied with a great deal of severe physical handicap. In this paper, we explore the use of CHAID algorithm for selecting variables for evidence-diagnosis of paralysis, disease. Empirical results comparing our proposed method to the method using Wilks $\lambda$ given.

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Nonlinear Canonical Correlation Analysis for Paralysis Disease Data

  • Shin, Yang-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2004
  • Categorical data are mostly found in oriental medical research. The nonlinear canonical correlation analysis does not assume an interval level of measurement. In this paper, we apply nonlinear canonical correlation analysis to quantification and explain how similar sets of variables are to one another for paralysis disease data.

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Ortner's 증후군에 의해 발생한 일측성 성대마비 1예 (A Case of Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Caused by Ortner's Syndrome)

  • 박상후;박헌수;배우용;이동근
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.139-141
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    • 2019
  • The causes of vocal cord paralysis include iatrogenic injury during thyroid or cervical surgery, heart and chest surgery, and tumorous lesion such as laryngeal cancer and lung cancer. In addition to these common causes, rarely, cardiovascular disease can also cause vocal fold paralysis. A disease known as Cardiovocal syndrome, or Ortner's syndrome, causes left vocal fold paralysis when the left recurrent laryngeal nerve is compressed by the pulmonary artery and aorta, which is occurred by pulmonary hypertension from heart disease. We report for the first case in Korea the diagnosis of vocal fold paralysis caused by Ortner's syndrome.

편측성대마비의 원인과 치료 : 10년간 경험의 분석 (The Etiology & Treatment of Unilateral Vocal Cord Paralysis : A 10-Year Review of 210 Patients)

  • 김광문;조정일;최홍식;김영호;홍원표
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 1995
  • It is well known that unilateral vocal cord paralysis is a sign of a disease and not a disease entity. In an attempt to evalute incidence of unilateral vocal cord paralysis related to varoius causes and to analyze our treatment results, the records of 210 patients seen at the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Yongdong Severance Hospital during the 10-year period from March 1985 to March 1995 were reviewed. Fifty-three patients(25.2%) of the 210 patients with unilateral vocal cord paralysis had surgery-related causes, and intubations including tracheostomy was the most common etilogy among them. One hundred and fifty seven cases(74.8%) was not related to surgery and, among these most common cause was idiopathic. Spontaneous recovery took place in 17(8%) patients. Phonosurgery including type Ⅰ thyroplasty(n=16) and arytenoid adduction(n=10) and combination of them(n=3) yielded good results except intrafold teflon injection(n=4). These results of our series were compared to other series reported over the past decades.

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사르코이드증에 의한 일측 성대 마비 1예 (A Case of Unilateral Vocal Fold Paralysis Secondary to Sarcoidosis)

  • 이오형;방주인;이도희;조정해
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제30권1호
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2019
  • Sarcoidosis is a multisystem granulomatous disease of unknown etiology. Vocal fold paralysis secondary to sarcoidosis is extremely rare but it can develop as a result of compressive lymphadenopathy, granulomatous infiltration, and neural involvement. We report the case of a 56-year-old woman who presented with unilateral vocal fold paralysis and enlarged supraclavicular lymph nodes. Computed tomography of the neck revealed multiple, enlarged, and matted lymph nodes at the cervical level of IV. An ultrasound-guided core needle biopsy of the lymph node was performed, and a histopathological diagnosis of sarcoidosis was made by validating the presence of noncaseating granuloma. After implementation of steroid therapy, the patient exhibited immediate recovery from vocal fold paralysis. Although an extremely rare disease, sarcoidosis should be included in the differential diagnosis of vocal fold paralysis. Accurate diagnosis and prompt steroid treatment may reduce the morbidity of patients with vocal fold paralysis secondary to sarcoidosis.

원위 신세뇨관성 산증에 합병된 급성 주기성 저칼륨혈증 마비 1례 (Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis Complicated with Periodic Hypokalemic Paralysis)

  • 박지민;노병호;신재일;김명준;이재승
    • Childhood Kidney Diseases
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2004
  • 저자들은 생후 2개월에 신석회화증, 원위 신세뇨관성 산증을 진단받고 지속적인 외래 추적 관찰을 하고 있는 여아에서 급성 저칼륨혈증 주기성 마비를 진단하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

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양측 교대형 안면신경 마비의 치험 -증례 보고- (Bilateral Alternating Bell's Palsy Treated with Stellate Ganglion Block -A case report-)

  • 우영철;구길회
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.326-331
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    • 1998
  • Facial nerve paralysis is a common pain clinical diagnosis. But ipsilateral or contralateral recurrent facial paralysis is found in about 2.6~19.5% of facial paralysis and especially bilateral facial paralysis is rare. While idiopathic facial paralysis is the most common diagnosis, a comprehensive evaluation must be completed prior to this diagnosis in patients with bilateral facial paralysis. A representative case of bilateral alternating facial paralysis treated with stellate ganglion block (SGB) is presented. A 57 years old male patient who had the onset of a right facial paralysis 7 months ago visited pain clinic. Five months after the onset of right facial paralysis, as it was improving, he developed a left facial paralysis. He had history of hypertension, diabetus mellitus and pain episode on mastoid process before facial paralysis developed. Electrical test showed incomplete neuropathy on both side and computed tomography (CT) scan was normal. He was treated with SGB, physical theraphy and aspirin medication. After 25 times SGB, he was recovered almost completely.

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금궤요략.혈비허로병맥증병치제육(血痺虛勞病脈證幷治第六)에 대한 연구 (Study on the 'Pulse Syndrome Complex and Treatment of Blood Paralysis and Weakness Fatigue' in The Synopsis of Golden Chamber)

  • 천상묵;한성규;여성원;이윤천;소용섭;노승조;정헌영
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.333-344
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    • 2006
  • The Blood paralysis(血痺) is infected by a poisonous factor of wind and it disturbs the circulation of meridian. This disease is similar phenomenon to the Blutsaure(血柱) and belongs to the category like the Radial nerve paralysis, the Ulna nerve paralysis and the unstability syndrome of the lower limbs. This dissertation will inquire into symptoms, the way of treatment and the prescriptions of this disease based on the Synopsis of Golden Chamber. The Weakness and fatigue(虛勞) is occurred by several causes. This disease means all the functions of body weakened. This dissertation will inquire into pulse conditions according to the type of the Weakness and fatigue(虛勞), symptoms, the way of treatment and the prescriptions of this disease based on the Synopsis of Golden Chamber.

말초성 안면마비 입원환자 250례에 대한 임상적 고찰 (A Clinical Analysis on 250 cases of Inpatients with Facial Paralysis)

  • 강나루;탁명림;변석미;고우신;윤화정
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.109-121
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : This study was performed to analysis the effect of oriental medical care for inpatients with facial paralysis that had visited Dept. of Otolaryngology Oriental medical hospital Dong-eui university. Methods : From January 2008 to September 2010, a clinical study was done on 250 inpatients who were treated as facial nerve paralysis at the Dept. of Otolaryngology Oriental medical hospital Dong-eui university. This study was assessed using the chart analysis. Results : 1. The distribution of sex : female 54.8%, male 45.2%. The distribution of age was pregented that fifty to sixty was the most in 67 cases(26.8%). 2. The distribution of the period of admission : female 12.5 days, male 9.9 days. 3. The distribution of past history : hypertention(18.8%), diabetes-mellitus(10.85%), facial paralysis(9.25%), cerebrovascular disease(4.4%), liver disease(5.6%), hyperlipidemia(1.2%), otitis media(1.2%), herpes zoster(1.2%), cardiac disease(2.45%), thyroid disease(1.2%). 4. The distribution of the region of facial paralysis : Rt(55.36%), Lt(56.52%). 5. Check the mastoid pain : 66.8%(female 73.91%, male 58.04%). 6. Out of prescription(Ko-Bang, 古方), Galgeun-Tang(葛根湯) and Gaejigeogaegayoungchul-Tang was used most in each 34 cases, Daesiho-Tang(大柴胡湯) 30 cases, Galgeungabanha-Tang(葛根加半夏湯) 27 cases, Sihogaeji-Tang(柴胡桂枝湯) 14 cases, Hwanggigaejiomul-Tang 12 cases, Odu-Tang(烏頭湯) 10 cases, Chijadaehwangsi-Tang 10 cases, Gaejigagalgeun-Tang(桂枝加葛根湯) 7 cases, Banhasasim-Tang(半夏瀉心湯) 5 cases, Injinho-Tang(茵蔯蒿湯) 5 cases in order. 7. The distribution of herb group : Mahwang-Jae(麻黃劑) 31.72%, Gaeji-Jae(桂枝劑) 26.00%, Siho-Gae(柴胡劑) 20.70%, Chija-Gae(梔子劑) 7.49%, Buja-Jae(附子劑) 4.41%, Banhahwanggeum-Gae(半夏黃芩劑) 3.08%, Daehwang-Gae(大黃劑) 2.64%, Bockryeong-Gae(茯笭劑) 1.76%, Jisil-Gae(枳實劑) 1.32%, Insam-Gae(人蔘劑) 0.88% in order. 8. The distribution of House-Brackmann grade of admission : Gr Ⅳ 74.85%, Gr.III 13.6%, Gr.V 11.6% in order. 9. The distribution of House-Brackmann grade of discharge : Gr.III 56%, Gr.IV 38.4%, Gr.II 5.6% in order. 10. The average number of OPD follow up is 6.46. Conclusion : This results indicated that oriental medical treatment with Ko-bang(古方) can be an effective way to treat facial paralysis. The more patients we treat with Ko-bang(古方), the more clinical report is accumulated. Then it would be helpful to map out a systematic treatment on facial paralysis.