• Title/Summary/Keyword: ozone flow rate

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A Study on the Control Technology of Ozone Generations (오존 발생량 제어기술에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Kook-Hee;Cho, Moon-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 2006
  • Ozone concentration and flow rate of discharge tube were measured using LabVIEW program in data acquisition part and it was saved. In addition, quantities of ozone generation was adjusted by the collected data, which was performed at control part. Therefore, energy efficiency was improved by suppling quantities of ozone generation according to environmental conditions.

Electrical and Optical Properied of Tin Oxide Films Prepared by Ozone Assisted-MOCVD (Ozone Assisted-MOCVD로 제작된 산화주석막의 전기적 광학적 특성)

  • 배정운;이상운;송국현;박정일;박광자;염근영
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.109-116
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    • 1998
  • Highly transparent conductive pure and fluorine-doped tin oxide(FT0, $SnO_2$ : F) films have been prepared by low pressure metal organic chemical vapor deposition (LP-MOCVD) from various mixtures of tetramethyitin(TMT) with oxygen or oxygen containing ozone. The properties of TO films have been changed with the variation of gases, flow rate, and substrate temperature. The nsing of oxygen containing ozone instead of pure oxygen, reduced substrate temperature by 100-$150^{\circ}C$ while maintaining same thickness. The films prepared by using ozone showed the resistivity in the range from $10^~2$ to $10^{~3}\Omega$cm, and the mobiiity from 10 to $14\textrm{cm}^2$/Vs. Fluorine-doped tin oxide films had properties such as the resistivity about $10^{-4}\Omega$cm, and the mobility from 14 to $19\textrm{cm}^2$/Vs.

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Photocatalytic Decomposition of Gaseous Ozone over $TiO_2$Thin Film

  • Cho, Ki-Chul;Hwang, Kyung-Chul;Yeo, Hyun-Gu;Taizo Sano;Koji Takeuchi;Sadao Matsuzawa
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.E3
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    • pp.121-127
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    • 2003
  • The characteristics of heterogeneous photocatalytic decomposition were investigated at low concentration level of $O_3$on TiO$_2$for various operating parameters such as: loaded catalyst weight (0∼4 mg/$\textrm{cm}^2$), initial concentration of $O_3$(0.06∼10.0 ppm), gas flow rate (1.0 ∼ 2.5ι/min), and relative humidity (0∼80%). This study was conducted using a flow-type reactor at room temperature. Three kinds of pure TiO$_2$(P25, ST -01, and E- 23) were employed as photocatalyts. It was found that $O_3$removal ratio was identical, regardless of the loaded TiO$_2$weight in the range from 0.5 to 4.0 mg/$\textrm{cm}^2$. It was also found that higher initial ozone concentration results in greater oxidation rate of ozone and experimental data show kinetically a good agreement with Langmur-Hinshelwood kinetic model. We also observed that the removal ratio of $O_3$increases linearly with the increasing flow rate and also with the increasing relative humidity for each catalyst.

High Concentration Ozone Generation Characteristics by Variation of Additional Gases and Flow Rates of Inlet Gas (입력가스의 유량변화와 첨가가스에 따른 고농도 오존발생특성)

  • 박승록;이대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2002
  • There are many effective parameters to high concentration ozone generation. These parameters became very important elements should be considered before designing ozone generator. After designing, there are many peripheral parameters to greatly affect to high concentration ozone generation also. In this study, of many effective peripheral parameters on high concentration ozone generation, the effects of flow rate of inlet oxygen gas and some kinds of additional gases on ozone concentration were investigated As a result, when inlet oxygen gas was introduced at the range of 0.75[LPM]~2.00[LPM] the highest ozone concentration of 71145[ppm] was obtained at 1.25[LPM]. When the additional nitrogen gas was mixed to oxygen gas at the range of 0.0[vol%]~6.4[vol%] the highest ozone concentration of 73135[ppm] was obtained at 0.8[vol%] of nitrogen gas. This showed 3[%] increasing compared to the case of pure oxygen gas inlet. When the additional argon gas was mixed to oxygen gas at the range of 0.0[vol%]~6.4[vol%] the highest concentration of 67288[ppm]was obtained at 0.8[vol%]of argon gas. This is decreased value compared to that of introducing the pure oxygen.

Characterization of $SnO_2$ Thin Films Prepared by Thermal-CVD (열화학증착법으로 제조된 $SnO_2$박막의 특성)

  • Ryu, Deuk-Bae;Lee, Su-Wan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.15-19
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    • 2001
  • Transparent and conducting tin oxide thin films were prepared on soda lime silicate glass by thermal chemical vapour deposition. Thin films were fabricated from mixtures of tetramethyltin (TMT) as a precursor, oxygen or oxygen containing ozone as an oxidant. The properties of fabricated tin oxide films are highly changed with variations of substrate temperature. Optimized thin films could be prepared on TMT, which flow rate of 8 sccm, oxygen flow rate of 150 sccm and substrate temperature of 38$0^{\circ}C$. We reduced deposition temperature about$ 180^{\circ}C$ by using of oxygen containing ozone instead of pure oxygen and resistivity of thin films was decreased from ~ ${\times}10^{-2}{\Omega}cm$ to ~${\times}10^{-3}{\Omega}cm$.

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Discharge and Ozone Characteristics of Multi Discharge Type Ozonizer (다중방전형 오존발생기의 방전 및 오존생성특성)

  • Chun, Byung-Joon;Mun, Kyung-Su;Song, Hyun-Gik;Kim, Keum-Yeung;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1090-1092
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, multi discharge type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured. The of ozonizer is equipped with three electrodes(central electrode of screw shape, internal electrode and external electrode). This paper describes the following two characteristics: (1) The characteristics of discharge with variation of output voltage of AC H.V source, flow rate of oxygen supplied gas and discharge voltage. (2) The characteristics of ozone generation by varying flow rate and discharge power.

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Temperature Dependent Characteristics of a Combined Discharge Type Ozonizer (CDO)

  • Fayzur Rahman;B. J. Chun;Lee, K. S.;Lee, D. I.
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.3C no.3
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2003
  • A combined discharge type ozonizer was designed and manufactured. The increase or decrease of temperature greatly influences the characteristics of ozone concentration ( $O_{3con}$), ozone generation ( $O_{3g}$) and ozone yield ( $O_{3Y}$) of a discharge type ozonizer. The characteristics of ozone concentration, ozone generation and ozone yield rate were investigated by varying the gas flow rate (Q), the discharge power ( $W_{d}$) and the temperature (T). At T=25[$^{\circ}C$] the values of $O_{3con}$ were found as 5632, 4200, 2500 and l800[ppm] at Q = 1, 2, 4 and 6[l/min] respectively. At the same temperature the corresponding values of $O_{3g}$ were found as 662, 988, 1176 and l270[mg/h] and those of $O_{3Y}$ were found as 67, 102, 119 and 135[g/kWh] respectively. When the temperature is decreased to -50[$^{\circ}C$], the values of $O_{3con}$ were found as 9000, 6700, 4000 and 2800[ppm] respectively at Q = 1, 2, 4 and 6[l/min]. At the same value of temperature the corresponding values of $O_{3g}$ were found as 1220, 1576, 1882 and 2050[mg/h] and those of $O_{3Y}$ were found as 120, 159, 188 and 202[g/kWh] respectively. Hence as the temperature was decreased from 25 to -50[$^{\circ}C$], the efficiencies of ozone generation were increased by 79, 55, 58 and 49[%] respectively at Q = 1, 2, 4 and 6[l/min].]. 6[l/min].].

A study on ozone generation characteristics in a Plate Type Ozonizer System (평판형 오존발생장치의 오존생성특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상근;이동욱;문경수;박중협;전병준;송현직;이광식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.205-208
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a plate type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured to minimize the size of ozonizer. This ozonizer have following benefits: convenience of shift and installation maximize space utility. Therefore, ozone generation characteristics have been investigated by varying flow rate, supplied power and gap spacing of plate electrodes.

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Temperature Dependence Characteristics of Double Cylindrical Type Ozonizer Using Spiral Type Internal Electrode (나선형 내부전극을 사용한 2중 원통형 오존발생기의 온도의존특성)

  • Chun, Byung-Joon;Lee, Sang-Keun;Rahman, Md. Fayzur;Lee, Dong-Heon;Park, Won-Zoo;Lee, Kwang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07e
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    • pp.2004-2006
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, double Cylindrical type ozonizer has been designed and manufactured to improve ozone yield by cooling external electrode. The ozonizer equipped with three electrodes ( central, internal and external electrodes ). Discharge and ozone characteristics are described in this paper by varying the flow rate( Q ) of oxygen supplied gas, temperature of cooling gas and supplied voltage.

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Effects of Coagulants and Ozone Concentration on the Livestock Manure Treatment Efficiency of AOF Process (AOF공정 중 응집제와 오존 농도가 가축분뇨 처리효율에 미치는 영향)

  • Jeong, Sung-Chol;Yun, Rin
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.311-315
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    • 2016
  • The efficiency of manure treatment was investigated in terms of the pH, BOD, COD, SS, T-N and TP with a variation in the injection amount of PAC, polymer and ozone. The wastewater flow rate to the AOF is of $7.4m^3/hr$ with a reaction time of 30 minutes. The amount of PAC and polymer changed by 30, 35, 40 ml/min, and 30, 40, 50 ml/min, respectively. The amount of ozone injected varied from 110, 125, and $150kg-O_3/hr$. The optimum manure treatment performance was found for a PAC of 35 ml/min for the COD and SS, with polymer of 30 ml/min, and ozone injection of $150kg-O^3/hr$. A substantially optimum dose for each PAC, polymer, and ozone was also found to exist.