• 제목/요약/키워드: orthopedic

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견관절에 발생한 만성 재발성 다발성 골수염 - 1예 보고 - (Chronic Recurrent Multifocal Osteomyelitis of The Shoulder - A Case Report -)

  • 이기원;최영준;안형선;김정환;황재광;강정호;이선우;조완종;박준석
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.248-252
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    • 2011
  • 목적: 견관절에 발생한 만성 재발성 다발성 골수염의 진단 및 치료 경험을 보고하고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 견관절에 발생한 만성 재발성 다발성 골수염을 가진 16세 남자 환자에 대해 관절경하 변연 절제술 및 Naproxen을 이용한 치료를 시행하였다. 결과: 치료 후 16개월 동안 추시상 재발 없이 증상이 소실되었다. 결론: 만성 재발성 다발성 골수염은 비특이적 임상 양상과 드문 발병률 때문에 진단에 어려움이 있는 질환이다. 저자들은 16세 남자 환자에서 견관절에 발생한 만성 재발성 다발성 골수염 1예를 경험 하였기에 문헌 고찰과 함께 보고하는 바이다.

완전 전위된 소아 상완골 과상부 골절의 치료 방법 비교 -관혈 정복 후 내고정술과 도수 정복 후 경피적 핀 고정술의 결과 비교- (Comparison of Treatment Methods in Completely Displaced Supracondylar Fractures of Humerus in Children - Open reduction and pinning versus Closed reduction and pinning-)

  • 이상호;최준철;나화엽;이영상;최준원;이상윤;원종원;신민호;김우성
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.96-104
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: To evaluate and compare the results of children with displaced supracondylar fractures of humerus treated with open reduction and pinning with closed reduction and pinning. Materials and Methods: From March 2002, we treated 17 patients with completely displaced supracondylar fractures under the age of 7 with a minimal follow up period of 6 months. 9 patients were treated with closed reduction and pinning and 8 patients were treated with open reduction and pinning. The clinical results were evaluated with Flynn's criteria. Time to bone union was also analyzed for these two set of patients. Results: The group treated with open reduction had 6 excellent and 2 good results for change in carrying angles, 5 excellent, 2 good and 1 fair results for motion loss evaluated by Flynn's criteria. The average time to bony union for this group was 5.8 weeks. The group treated with closed reduction had 6 excellent, 2 good, and 1 fair results for change in carrying angles and 7 excellent, 1 good and 1 fair results for motion loss. The average time to bony uinon for this group was 3.7 weeks. Conclusion: In treating completely displaced supracondylar fractures of humerus in children, the closed reduction method and open reduction method all showed good results. But the operation time, duration of hospital stay and time to union was somewhat shorter for the patients treated with closed redution and pinning.

슬관절의 관절내 활액막 혈관종 - 증례 보고 - (Intra-articular Synovial Hemangioma of the Knee - A Case Report -)

  • 김진완;조형래;구정회;고영철;홍성확
    • 대한관절경학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.91-94
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    • 2006
  • 활액막 혈관종은 주로 소아나 젊은 연령의 성인에게 발생하며 동통, 운동제한 및 혈관절증을 유발하는 드문 양성종양으로 슬관절에 가장 호발한다. 혈슬관절증으로 내원한 39세 여자 환자에서 관절내 활액막 혈관종을 순수 관절경 시야 하에서 절제한 증례를 바탕으로 하여 활액막 혈관종의 진단과 치료에 대해 검토해 보고자 한다.

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조기에 악성종양으로 발전된 당뇨발 궤양: 증례 보고 (Early Transformed Diabetic Foot Ulcer into a Malignancy: A Case Report)

  • 박승범;이영구;이두형;김수민;배희원;박영욱
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.78-81
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a case of an early malignant transformation of untreated ulcers in a patient with diabetes. This case shows that Marjolin's ulcer can occur not only after chronic injury, but can also develop in the early stages after the onset. Hence, an early biopsy for diabetic foot ulcers that fail to heal with acute treatment can enable an earlier diagnosis and treatment without amputation, resulting in a better quality of life for the patient.

양측 거골에 발생한 골연골종 (Osteochondromas of the Bilateral Tali)

  • 황찬하;강신택;김보현;변재용;정인호;신향미;김대중
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 2006
  • Benign and malignant tumors are found in the foot, although the incidence is low. The most common bone tumor in the foot is osteochondroma, which is thought to develop in bones that form through the process of enchondral ossification. In particularly, osteochondromas in the foot mostly occur in metatarsal bones and phalanges. It is seldom found in talus. It is usually confused with osteophyte or enthesis. We report an osteochondroma case confirmed by roentgenographical and pathological investigation, after removing the masses form bilateral tali of a 19-year-old male patient presented with bilateral ankle joint pain for three years.

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제 2형 거골 경부 골절의 수술적 치료 (Surgical Treatment of Type II Talar Neck Fractures)

  • 전택수;김상범;김성훈;김태균;김승환
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: To evaluate the clinical results and determine appropriate methods of surgical treatment about type II talar neck fracture. Materials and Methods: Among nineteen patients who received surgical treatment for type II talar neck fracture from May 2000 to May 2005. Fourteen patients with a follow-up period of more than 1 year were divided into two groups. Six patients reduced by closed reduction (Group A) with screw fixation and eight patients reduced by open reduction with screw fixation. We analyzed preoperative, postoperative and follow-up simple radiographs and reviewed patient hospital records retrospectively. Clinical results were evaluated by Hawkins scoring system. We analyzed pain, limp, range of motion of ankle and subtalar joint. Results: Five patients (83.3%) in group A and seven patients (87.7%) in group B had excellent and good clinical results. There were no complications including avascular necrosis, delayed union, nonunion. Conclusion: Closed reduction with screw fixation of talar neck fracture shows correct reduction and satisfactory results. But because of short term period of follow-up, we need long term results.

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족지에 발생한 조갑하 편평 상피 세포암 (1예 보고) (Subungual Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Toe (A Case Report))

  • 강호정;정성훈;곽윤해;한수봉;신규호
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.97-99
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    • 2007
  • Nail bed malignancies are rare entities. Most nail bed malignancies are squamous cell carcinoma (SCC)s. Less than 10% of subungual SCCs occur in the foot. Fifty percent occurred on the hallux and approximately 25% on both the fourth and fifth digits. The correct diagnosis is often delayed because nail bed malignancies are frequently mistaken for benign or infectious processes. SCC on extremities is hard to distinguish from the benign lesion like chronic ulcer, fistula caused by chronic osteomyelitis, and abscess fistula. Attention should especially be paid in diagnosing the subungual lesion because paronychia is a common disease. SCC is the most common carcinoma second to malignant melanoma as a soft tissue malignant tumor in the West, and it involves mainly the head, neck and upper extremities but rarely involves lower extremities, particularly the toes. The authors emphasize the importance of a biopsy for chronic nonhealing lesions by presenting this case.

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Swaziland의 물리치료 현황과 물리치료 교육프로그램 개발방향 (The Present State of Physiotherapy and the Development Direction of a Curriculum for Physiotherapy Educational Program in Swaziland)

  • 박지환
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2015
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to search the present state of physiotherapy and the development direction of a curriculum for physiotherapy educational program, especially in field of orthopedic manual therapy, in Swaziland. Methods: The developed curriculum is as follows: 1. Disease and Health State in Swaziland. 2. Medical Human Resources State of Swaziland. 3. Physiotherapy Services State in Swaziland. 4. Higher Education State in Swaziland. 5. Development Direction of a Curriculum for Physiotherapy Educational Program in Swaziland. Conclusions: There is no a physiotherapist in Swaziland and Swaziland government which has not a physiotherapy education programme in any university of whole country. So we need to the development direction of a curriculum for physiotherapy educational program for the future of Swaziland, especially in field of orthopedic manual therapy. The reason is firstly, most of people are obesity in this country, so many people complained a lot of joint and muscle pain. And secondly, also there are many musculoskeletal disease patients now a day in Swaziland because of HIV/AIDS. Lastly, Swaziland country is in a poor and developing state, so physiotherapist it is hard to make a purchase and setting physiotherapy modalities apparatus at Swaziland country.

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경화성 골수염양 다핵성 유골 골종 - 1예 보고- (Multicentric Osteoid Osteoma mimiking Sclerosing Osteomyelitis -A Case Report-)

  • 정양국;강용구;지원희;이안희;이승구;박원종;박일석
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 2005
  • 유골 골종은 특징적인 방사선학적 소견과 임상양상으로 비교적 진단이 용이하나, 임상적 소견 및 방사선학적 검사상 아급성 경화성 골수염과 유사한 소견을 보여 진단이 지연되었던 경골근위부에 발생한 2개의 핵을 가진 유골 골종 1예를 경험하였기에 문헌고찰과 함께 보고 하고자 한다.

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정형외과 수술환자의 대퇴길이 압박스타킹 착용 불편감 (Discomfort on Wearing Thigh-Length Compression Stockings in Orthopedic Surgical Patients)

  • 정윤화;민혜숙
    • 근관절건강학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.184-196
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the degree of discomfort and to identify factors related with discomfort in patients wearing thigh-length compression stockings after orthopedic surgery. Methods: The participants were 105 patients wearing thigh-length compression stockings after orthopedic surgery at two hospitals in B city. Data were collected by the scale of discomfort in wearing compression stockings from July 5 to October 20, 2011. Results: Mean score of discomfort on wearing compression stockings was significantly higher at post-op. day 3 than day 1 (t=-2.30, p=.004). Discomfort scores for 'itching skin' and 'tightened leg' items were higher than others. There was significant difference in discomfort at post-op. day 1 according to surgical regions. The total score of discomfort at post-op. day 3 was positively related with the body mass index (r=.20, p=.041). Conclusion: Wearing thigh-length compression stockings to prevent deep vein thrombosis may cause physical and psychological discomfort for orthopedic surgical patients. To reduce discomfort in wearing compression stockings, nurses need to intervene discomfort and problems related to the stockings post-operatively.