• 제목/요약/키워드: orthopedic

검색결과 3,920건 처리시간 0.029초

외상에 의한 상완골 간부골절의 전향적 골수강내 금속정 고정술 (Antegrade Intramedullary Nailing in Traumatic Humeral Shaft Fractures)

  • 김유진;안형선;최영준;김정환;황재광;이종하
    • Journal of Trauma and Injury
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.41-46
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    • 2005
  • Background: We evaluated the clinical and the radiological results of treatment for humeral shaft fractures by using an antegrade intramedullary nail. Methods: Thirty-nine (39) cases of humeral shaft fractures treated with antegrade intramedullary nail were evaluated. Bone union was evaluated with simple radiographic findings, and a functional evaluation was done using the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score. Results: The average duration until union was 14.1 weeks. On the functional evaluation using the ASES score, 15 cases were excellent, 19 cases good, 3 cases fair, and 2 cases poor. Conclusion: We conclude that antegrade intramedullary nailing has a good clinical and radiological result for treatment of humeral shaft fractures.

요통에서의 pressure biofeedback unit(stabilizer)를 사용한 안정화 운동 (The study of stability exercise using pressure biofeedback unit for low back pain)

  • 김국주;공관우;권순오;장용근;황희준;박준기
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2012
  • Purpose : This study aimed to acquire a basic knowledge about lumbar stability and inquire into exercise approach of pressure biofeedback unit for lumbar stability. Methods : This study was composed with reviewed theory of lumbar stability and several books and articles for exercise using pressure biofeedback unit. Results : The stability of lumbar should work symmetrical with passive, active, control subsystem in neutral zone, and local muscles should be using for stability. Especially, selective using of transverse abdominis work for lumbar stability importantly. The control of using pressure biofeedback unit may important not only examination but treatment. Conclusion : The stability of lumbar need co-contraction of specific local muscle and training for timing as well as using pressure biofeedback unit for accurate control may use for examination and therapedic approach.

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족관절 인공관절 치환술 후 발생한 합병증 (Complications after Total Ankle Replacement Arthroplasty)

  • 이경태;양기원;이영구;김진수;박신이;김도연
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: We evaluated the complications and failures after total ankle arthroplasty during at least 2 years short term follow up. Materials and Methods: There were 45 cases of 42 patients of HINTEGRA$^{{R}}$ (Newdeal SA, Lyon, France) model from November 2004 to August 2006. Follow up averaged at least 2 year. We evaluated the complications and analyzed the cause of the failures. Results: There were totally 15 cases of complication, 5 cases of medial impingement syndrome, 3 cases of varus malposition, 2 cases of delayed healing of wounds, and each one case of deep peroneal nerve problem, medial malleolus fracture, post-operative deep infection, gouty arthritis pain, and Achilles tendinitis. Conclusion: Total ankle arthroplasty had higher complication rate than any other joint arthroplasty, so we need a more meticulous preoperative and peri-operative care.

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젊은 당뇨 환자에서 신경병성 관절병증 종골 견열 골절의 자연 경과(1예보고) (Natural History of the Calcaneal Avulsion Fracture in Neuropathic Arthropathy in a Young Diabetic Patient (A Case Report))

  • 고영철;은일수;정철용;김진완;최현수;김옥걸
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.230-233
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    • 2008
  • The avulsion fracture of the calcaneal tuberosity is rare injury. Usually, it occurs from indirect trauma in old patients with osteoporosis or in patients with diabetic neuropathy. Especially, the bone and joint damage occurred in active patient with severe sensory loss or arthropathy related to nerve damage regardless of the cause is referred to neuropathic arthropathy. Generally, a patient with nondisplacement or minimally displacement is treated by conservative therapy and a patient with severe displacement is treated by open reduction and internal fixation. We experienced a 33 years-old woman with diabetes mellitus who had the displaced avulsion fracture of the calcaneal tuberosity without significant trauma and did not treat. We report upon this case at the 2 years follow-up.

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원위 전완부에서 요골 동맥의 주행 변이로 발생된 표재성 요골 신경 압박증 - 1례 보고 - (Compression Neuropathy of Superficial Radial nerve by Variation of Course of Radial Artery in Distal Forearm - A case report -)

  • 김종관;안병우;곽완섭;조제일;김우식;윤종호
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.38-41
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    • 2006
  • A 57-year-old male suffered from tingling and paraesthesia on radial side of right hand. We carried out exploration, the process being done, a radial artery passing between the two branches of bifurcated superficial radial nerve was found by accident. Then we performed dissection of the radial artrery a little more distally. It was passing above the extensors of thumb to anstomical snuff box. We treated it with ligating the radial artery, which was done a little above the bifurcated site of superficial radial nerve after angiography of upper extremity. While we were following this procedure, we noticed that symptoms had improved a lot. To our knowlege, neuropathy, by itself of superficial radial nerve by the radial artery with anatomical variation has never been reported and therefore we report this case.

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대량의 골 및 연부조직 결손을 동반한 분쇄 경골 골절에서의 급성 단축술과 점진적 연장술 - 증례 보고 - (Acute Shortening and Gradual Lengthening for a Comminuted Tibia Fracture with Massive Bone and Soft Tissue Defect - Case Report -)

  • 한호성;허정규;송철호;백구현;이영호;공현식
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • Traditional management of comminuted tibia fractures with massive bone and soft tissue defect includes soft tissue coverage and bone grafting. However, this method requires a large flap and a substantial amount of bone graft. Acute shortening can reduce the amount of required soft tissue and bone graft. We report a case of open tibia and fibula fracture with severe bone and soft tissue defect that was successfully treated by acute shortening of the tibia with immediate fibular strut bone graft and then by gradual lengthening of the tibia at its proximal metaphysis.

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생체흡수성 나사못을 이용한 원위경비관절 이개의 치료 (Treatment of syndesmotic injury of ankle with bioabsorbable screw)

  • 강재도;김광열;김형천;임문섭;김진형;김성훈
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.88-94
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: Bioabsorbable screws are used to fix the syndesmotic injury of ankle because of no need for additional operation to remove it. The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of polylevolactic acid (PLLA) screws of in the treatment of the syndesmotic injury of ankle. Materials and Methods: Eight patients of the syndesmotic injury of ankle with malleolar fracture were evaluated in this study. They were managed with plate and screw fixation for malleolar fracture and polylevolactic acid screw fixation for syndesmotic injury, followed by plaster splinting for 6 weeks. Clinical and radiographic evaluation were done and functional scores were assessed. Results: In all cases, malleolar fractures were healed without problematic widening of syndesmosis. There were no sinus tract formation and no wound complication. Of eight patients, five had excellent results and three had good results. Conclusion: We conclude that polylevolactic acid screw is good material for fixation of the syndesmotic injury of ankle.

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전족부에 발생한 색소 융모 결절성 활액막염 (1례 보고) (Pigmented Villonodular Synovitis in Forefoot (A Case Report))

  • 김준범;송인수;전재균;김태인;선동혁;이경태
    • 대한족부족관절학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.64-67
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    • 2013
  • Pigmented villonodular synovitis (PVNS) is a slowly, progressive, proliferative disorder of synovial tissue characterized by villous or nodular changes of synovial-lined joints, bursae, and tendon sheaths and most frequently affects the large joints, with the knee and hip. A few studies have been reported that occurred PVNS in small joint, but mainly in hands. It is a very rare condition that occurs in the small joints of the forefoot. We have experienced the case, which developed in small joint of the forefoot, and performed total synovectomy. After the operation, there was no recurrence. We report a case of PVNS in forefoot with a review of the literature.

동통을 동반한 양측성 발음성 견갑골 - 1예 보고 - (Bilateral Painful Snapping Scapula - A Case Report -)

  • 신성룡;고영석;박용욱;이상수;정운섭;김도영
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.170-175
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    • 2005
  • Painful and disabling snapping scapula is an unusual condition and there have been several reports that have revealed good results after surgical treatment for unilateral snapping scapula. We experienced a case of bilateral painful snapping scapula in a young man, but with successful treatment by partial resection of the superomedial angle of both scapula. Preoperative 3-dimensional CT revealed bony prominence of the superomedial angle of both scapula and narrowing between superior scapular angle and chest wall.

악성 골종양이나 골수염으로 오인된 치골부위의 외상 후 골 용해 - 증례 보고 - (Post Traumatic Osteolysis of the Pubic Bone Simulating Malignancy or Osteomyelitis - A Case Report -)

  • 송경섭;김형규;박병문;김종민;정성훈;양봉석
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.180-184
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    • 2007
  • 골 파괴를 동반한 외상 후 발생한 치골결합주위로의 골 용해는 원인이 정확히 밝혀지지는 않았으나 그 양상이 마치 악성 골 종양에 의한 골 파괴나 골수염에 의한 골 용해 소견으로 보여 진단의 어려움이 있다고 보고되고 있는 바, 저자들은 농양이나 종양이 아닌 단순 골 괴사에 의한 골 용해로 판명된 외상 후 발생한 치골결합주위의 골 용해 1예를 경험하였기에 보고하고자 한다.

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