• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic light-emitting

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Organic light emitting filaments (유기발광섬유)

  • Park, Jukwang;Lee, Junghoon;Chang Seoul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.358-359
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    • 2003
  • Organic light-emitting device have attracted much interest due to their potential application in large area, full color, flat panel displays. Poly(p-phenylene)(PPP), as a blue light-emitting materials, have studied in our previous report. Thus, we selected poly(p-phenylene) (PPP) to fabricate the organic light-emitting filaments(OLEF) [1-2]. In this paper, we fabricated an organic light-emitting filaments(OLEF), which can be woven into fabric. The key concept was flexibility in one-dimensional structures. (omitted)

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Reliability Assessment Criteria of Organic Light Emitting Diode(OLED) (유기 발광 다이오드의 신뢰성 평가기준)

  • Hong, Won-Sik;Song, Byeong-Suk;Jeong, Hai-Sung;Lim, Jae-Hak
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.131-148
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    • 2009
  • An organic light emitting diode (OLED), also light emitting polymer (LEP) and organic electro luminescence (OEL), is any light emitting diode (LED) whose emissive electroluminescent layer is composed of a film of organic compounds. The layer usually contains a polymer substance that allows suitable organic compounds to be deposited. They are deposited in rows and columns onto a flat carrier by a simple "printing" process. The resulting matrix of pixels can emit light of different colors. Such systems can be used in television screens, computer displays, small, portable system screens such as cell phones and PDAs, advertising, information and indication. OLEDs can also be used in light sources for general space illumination, and large-area light-emitting elements. In this paper, we develop the general guide line of the accelerated life test for assuring B10 life of AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) and PMOLED(Passive Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) which are widely used for display monitor less than 115 mm.

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Study on the Electrical Conduction Mechanism of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) (유기발광소자(OLED)의 전기전도메커니즘에 대한 고찰)

  • Lee, Won Jae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2018
  • Organic light emitting devices have attracted the attention of many people because of their high potential for self-emission and flexible display devices. However, due to limitations in device efficiency and lifetime, partial commercialization is underway. In this paper, we have investigated the electrical conduction mechanism of the organic light emitting device by the temperature and the thickness of the light emitting layer through the current - voltage characteristics with respect to the conduction mechanism directly affecting the efficiency and lifetime of the organic light emitting device. Through the study, it was found that the conduction in the low electric field region is caused by the movement of the heat excited charge in the ohmic region and the tunneling of the electric charge due to the high electric field in the high electric field region.

Charge Trapping Host Structure for High Efficiency in Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Lee, Jun-Yeob
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.14-17
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    • 2008
  • A charge trapping host structure was developed to improve the light-emitting efficiency of green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes. N, N'-dicarbazolyl-3,5-benzene(mCP) and a spirobifluorene based triplet host(PHl) were co-deposited as hosts in the emitting layer and the device performance was examined according to the composition mCP and PH1. The results showed that the quantum efficiency could be improved by 30 % using a mixed host of mCP and PH1.

Improvement of Out-coupling Efficiency of Organic Light Emitting Device by Ion-beam Plasma-treated Plastic Substrate (이온빔 플라즈마 처리된 플라스틱 기판에 의한 OLED의 광추출 효율 향상)

  • Kim, Hyeun Woo;Song, Tae Min;Lee, Hyeong Jun;Jeon, Yongmin;Kwon, Jeong Hyun
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2022
  • A functional polyethylene terephthalate substrate to increase light extraction efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes is studied. We formed nano-structured PET surfaces by controlling the power, gas, and exposure time of the linear ion-beam. The haze of the polyethylene terephthalate can be controlled from 0.2% to 76.0% by changing the peak-to-valley roughness of nano structure by adjusting the exposure cycle. The treated polyethylene terephthalate shows average haze of 76.0%, average total transmittance of 86.6%. The functional PET increases the current efficiency of organic light-emitting diodes by 47% compared to that of organic light-emitting diode on bare polyethylene terephthalate. In addition to polyethylene terephthalate with light extraction performance, by conducting additional research on the development of functional PET with anti-reflection and barrier performance, it will be possible to develop flexible substrates suitable for organic light-emitting diodes lighting and transparent flexible displays.

The use of ZrO2 as an electron-injecting layer in hybrid metal-oxide/polymer light-emitting diodes

  • Tokmoldin, Nurlan;Bradley, Donal D.C.;Haque, Saif
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.779-780
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    • 2009
  • New inverted architecture of a hybrid inorganic-organic light-emitting diode, utilizing ZrO2 electron-injecting layer, is presented. The thickness of the ZrO2, as well as the annealing of the light-emitting polymer, is found critical to obtain good performance. A range of light-emitting polymers is shown to operate efficiently in the proposed architecture.

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Cathode interface engineering for stable and efficient organic light-emitting diodes

  • Qiu, Yong;Duan, Lian;Li, Yang
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1199-1202
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    • 2007
  • The improvement of the electron injection is of critical importance for obtaining efficient and stable organic light-emitting diodes(OLEDs). Here, we report some of our recent results on the development of new cathode interlayer materials for OLEDs. Some of our new materials show performance superior to that of LiF.

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A Study on the Fabrication and Characteristic Analysis of Multiheterostructure White Organic Light Emitting Device (다층구조 배색 유기발전소자의 제작 및 특성 분석에 관한 연구)

  • 노병규;강명구;오환술
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.429-434
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, multiheterostructure white organic light-emitting device was fabricated by vacuum evaporation. The structure of white organic light-emitting device is ITO/CuPc/TPD/DPBi:DPA/$Alq_3/Alq_3$:DCJTB/BCT/$Alq_3$/Ca/Al. Three primary colors are implemented with DPVBi, Alq$_3$and DCJTB. The maximum EL wavelength of the fabricated white organic light-emitting device is 647nm. And the CIE coordinate is (0.33, 0.33) at 13 V. In the fabrication of white organic light-emitting devices with DCJTB, $Alq_3$, DPVBi, the EL spectrum has two peaks at 492nm, 647nm. Two peaks appeared because the blue light is combined with green light. The maximum wavelength of red light is not changed with applied voltage. After voltage applied, for the first time, the electrons met the holes in the red emission layer and emitted red light. And then the electrons moved to the green emission layer, and blue emission layer continuously. Finally, when all of the emission layer activated, the white light is emitted.

Stabilization of the luminance efficiency in the blue organic light-emitting devices utilizing CBP and DPVBi emitting layers

  • Bang, H.S.;Choo, D.C.;Park, J.H.;Seo, J.H.;Kim, Y.K.;Kim, T.W.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.08b
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    • pp.1454-1456
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    • 2007
  • The electrical and the optical properties of blue organic light-emitting devices (OLEDs) with a multiple emitting layer (EML) acting as electron and hole trapping layers were investigated. While the luminance efficiency of the OLEDs with a multiple EML was very stable, regardless of variations in the applied voltage.

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Self-Alignment Ink-Jet Printed Light Emitting Devices and Light Emitting Seals

  • Okada, Hiroyuki;Matsui, Kenta;Naka, Shigeki;Shibata, Miki;Ohmori, Masahiko;Kurachi, Naomi;Sawamura, Momoe;Suzuki, Shin-Ichi;Inoue, Toyokazu;Miyabayashi, Takeshi;Murase, Makoto;Takao, Yuuzou;Hibino, Shingo;Bessho, Hisami
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2009
  • Ink-jet printed (IJP) self-aligned (SA) organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) and its application to light emitting seal have investigated. Ink-jet printing of light emitting material is carried out onto transparent anode covered with insulating material. Laminated light emitting seal with SA IJP OLED without photo - lithographic process and any vacuum process, noncontact type electromagnetic power supply without electric power supply line, and light emitting tag with network type RF communication terminal by controlling display information were demonstrated.

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