• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic light emitting display

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Array of Pentacene TFTs for AMOLED

  • Choe, Ki-Beom;Jung, Hyun;Ryu, Gi-Seong;Xu, Yong-Xian;Lee, Jae-June;Song, Chung-Kun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1424-1427
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we studied on the application of Organic Thin Film Transistors (OTFTs) to the active matrix organic light emitting diodes (AMOLED). We designed organic transistor based pixel circuits for AMOLED. The pixel circuit is consisted of two-transistor, one-capacitor and one-OLED. We report the simulation results of the pixel circuits that OLED current varied as the data line and scan line voltage. Also, we will describe the fabrication process of the Pentacene OTFTs arrays and the organic light emitting diodes. The driving results of the fabricated unit pixels and their 4x4 arrays are also presented.

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Effect of the location of dye-doped layers on the electroluminescence characteristics of white organic emitting

  • Bang, H.S.;Kwon, D.S.;Lee, C.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1050-1053
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    • 2006
  • We fabricated white organic light emitting diodes consisting of three emitting layers of red-emitting DCM2 doped ${\alpha}-NPD$, blue-emitting DPVBi and green-emitting C545T doped Alq3. By optimizing the thickness of the hole-transport layer of ${\alpha}-NPD$ and the electron-transport layer of Alq3, efficient white OLEDs were obtained with a luminous efficiency of 4.40lm/W at luminance of $1000cd/m^2$, and a max-imum luminance of $51,939cd/m^2$

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Research Trends in Organic Light Emitting Diode (유기 전기 발광소자의 원리와 연구동향)

  • Shin, Hwangyu;Kim, Seungho;Lee, Jaehyun;Lee, Hayoon;Jung, Hyocheol;Park, Jongwook
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.381-388
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    • 2015
  • Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLEDs) have been receiving great attention in academic and industrial fields, and it is being actively applied to mobile display, as well as large area TV and next-generation flexible display due to their excellent advantages. In addition, the scope of research on OLED materials and device fabrication technology is getting expanded. This review discusses the principle and basic composition of OLED and also classifies OLED materials with different chemical structures according to their usages. Systematic classification of OLEDs by technical concept and material characteristics can help developing new emitting materials.

Highly Efficient Green Phosphorescent Organic Light Emitting Diodes

  • Lee, Se-Hyung;Park, Hyung-Dol;Kang, Jae-Wook;Kim, Hyong-Jun;Kim, Jang-Joo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.496-498
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    • 2008
  • We have developed green phosphorescent organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) with high quantum efficiency. Wide-energy-gap material, 1,1-bis[(di-4-tolylamino) phenyl]cyclohexane (TAPC), with high triplet energy level was used as a hole transporting layer. Electrophosphorescent devices fabricated using TAPC as a hole-transporting layer and N,N'-dicarbazolyl-4,4'-biphenyl (CBP) doped with fac-tris(2-phenylpyridine) iridium [Ir(ppy)3] as the emitting layer showed the maximum external quantum efficiency ($\eta_{ext}$) of 19.8 %, which is much higher than the devices adopting 4,4'-bis[N-(1-naphthyl)-N-phenyl-amino]biphenyl (NPB) (${\eta}B_{ext}=14.6%$) as a hole transporting layer.

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Performance Analysis of Layered and Blended Organic Light-Emitting Diodes

  • Park, Jong-Woon;Yim, Yeon-Chan;Heo, Gi-Seok;Kim, Tae-Won;Lee, Jong-Ho;Park, Seung-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.424-427
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    • 2008
  • We make performance simulations of three different organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), one of which is based on a conventional layered structure and the others on a blended structure where an emitting layer (EML) is either uniformly or stepwise mixed with an electron transport layer (ETL), Tris-(8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum ($Alq_3$).

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Realization of improved efficient White-Organic Light Emitting Diodes with a Thin Electron Blocking Layer

  • Park, Jung-Soo;Lee, Joo-Won;Kim, Young-Min;Kim, Jai-Kyeong;Jang, Jin;Ju, Byeong-Kwon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1294-1296
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    • 2005
  • We have fabricated white organic light emitting diodes. To obtain balanced white emission and improve the efficiency of devices, thin electron blocking layer (TEBL) was inserted between the emitting layers. We showed that the effective injection of electrons through the optimization of TEBL (a - NPD) embodied the balance of spectra and had a possibility of getting white emission. In a device with 0.3 nm a-NPD, it had a maximum power efficiency of 3.80 lm/w at 250 $cd/m^2$, a luminance of 1200 $cd/m^2$ at 100 $mA/cm^2$ , and the CIE coordinates were (0.353, 0.357).

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Improved Performance of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Using Novel Hole-transporting Materials

  • Kim, Young-Kook;Hwang, Seok-Hwan;Kwak, Yoon-Hyun;Lee, Chang-Ho;Yi, Jeoung-In;Lee, Jong-Hyuk;Kim, Sung-Chul
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.758-761
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    • 2009
  • The electroluminescent devices with the phenylnaphthyldiamine HTMs as the hole-transporting layer were more efficient than that with the biphenyldiamine HTM 1. Particularly, the life-time of the device IV using HTM 2 is about two times longer than that of the reference device III with HTM 1 within the measured current density, indicating more effective recombination at the emitting layer of device IV.

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Characteristics of amorphous IZO anode based flexible organic light emitting diodes (비정질 IZO 애노드 박막을 이용한 플렉서블 유기발광소자 특성)

  • Moon, Jong-Min;Bae, Jung-Hyeok;Jeong, Soon-Wook;Kim, Han-Ki;Kang, Jae-Wook
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.491-492
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    • 2006
  • We report on the fabrication of organic-based flexible display using an amorphous IZO anode grown at room temperature. The IZO anode films were grown by a conventional DC reactive sputtering on polycarbonate (PC) substrate at room temperature using a synthesized IZO target in a Ar/$O_2$ ambient. X-ray diffraction examination results show that the IZO anode film grown at room temperature is complete amorphous structure due to low substrate temperature. It is shown that the $Ir(ppy)_3$ doped flexible organic light emitting diode (OLED) fabricated on the IZO anode exhibit comparable current-voltage-luminance characteristics to OLED fabricated on conventional ITO/glass substrate. These findings indicate that the IZO anode film grown on PC substrate is a promising anode materials for the fabrication of organic based flexible displays.

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Verification of Optical Wireless Communication Functionality in Micro-LED Display Light Source Integrated with Field-effect Transistor (전계형 스위칭 소자가 집적된 마이크로 LED 디스플레이 광원의 광 무선 통신 기능 검증)

  • Jong-In Kim;Hyun-Sun Park;Pan-Ki Min;Myung-Jin Go;Young-Woo Kim;Jung-Hyun Kim
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2023
  • In the past, display devices have undergone many changes, such as plasma TVs and LCDs, and have continued to develop. Recently, new display technologies, such as Organic Light Emitting Diode displays and Inorganic Light Emitting Diode displays, have been developed. Among them, Micro LED displays have the potential to improve performance more than LCDs and OLEDs, but a lot of effort and time are needed until the mass production technology (transfer and bonding) of Micro LED displays is developed. We have developed a new Micro LED display light source that can be produced using existing transfer and bonding process technologies to enable faster commercialization of Micro LED in the industry. This light source is TFT deposition on LED. TFT deposition on LED has the advantage of being able to produce displays using existing process technology, making early commercialization of display application products possible. In this study, we applied the Active Driving method to verify the performance of TFT deposition on LED as a display to determine its commercialization potential. Additionally, to facilitate faster application of Micro LED in the industry, we applied TFT deposition on LED to Optical Wireless Communication systems, which are widely used in application service areas such as safety/security and sensors, to verify its communication performance. The experimental results confirmed that TFT deposition on LED is not only capable of AM driving but can also be applied to OWC systems.

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Multilayer White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes with Blue Fluorescent and Red Phosphorescent Materials

  • Seo, Ji-Hoon;Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Kum-Hee;Kim, You-Hyun;Kim, Woo-Young;Yoon, Seung-Soo;Kim, Young-Kwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 2006
  • We have demonstrated highly efficient WOLED with two separated emissive layers using a blue fluorescent dye and a red phosphorescent dye. The maximum luminous efficiency of the device was 11.2 cd/A at $20\;mA/cm^2$ and $CIE_{x,y}$ coordinates varied from (x = 0.33, y = 0.37) at 6V to (x = 0.25, y = 0.33) at 14V.

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