• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic light emitting display

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OLED Display Pixel Array Design and Embodiment of PM base (PM 기반의 OLED 디스플레이 픽셀 어레이 설계 및 구현)

  • Chae Kyu-Su;Kim Min-Nyun;Park Hwa-Sun;Lee Jung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.5 no.6
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    • pp.495-498
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    • 2004
  • Now days, people live in information age, thus, we are required methods to use and apply information to our lives more effective. There is a lot of research going on weight, size, and power consumption to provide high quality display close to full color. In this paper, I‘ll discuss the methods of precise and the need of improvements of driving circuit, to apply driving circuit to digital circuit of OLED(Organic Light-Emitting Diode), which satisfies all functions mentioned above.

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A New AMOLED Pixel Structure Compensating Threshold Voltage of TFT for Large-Sized and High Resolution Display (대면적 고해상도를 위한 AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode)의 문턱전압 보상회로)

  • Ryu, Jang-Woo;Jung, Min-Chul;Hwang, Sang-Joon;Sung, Man-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.529-530
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    • 2005
  • A voltage driving AMOLED(Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode) is useful for large-sized, high resolution OLED display. The conventional 2-TFTs, 1-CAP AMOLED circuit suffer from the threshold voltage variation of TFT. In this paper, a new AMOLED structure is proposed. It is composed of 5-TFTs and 2-capacitors. It is described that the operating principle and the characteristics of the proposed structure and is verified the performance by HSPICE simulation. The result of simulation shows that the effect of the threshold voltage variation in this circuit, is able to neglect.

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Cyclic Measurement System for Evaluating Organic Light Emitting Diode Devices (유기 발광 다이오드 소자의 성능·수명 평가를 위한 순환 계측 시스템)

  • Park, Il-Hoo;Na, In-Yeob;Joo, Hyeonpil;Kim, Gyu-Tae
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2018
  • Cyclic measurement system using relay circuit for organic light emitting diode (OLED) was demonstrated. The OLED characterization such as current-voltage, impedance, and capacitance-voltage is performed in sequence, repetitively and automatically under full control of the personnel computer (PC) without changing the connection of cables. Owing to in situ degradation by cyclic measurement, the time dependence of the data can give good information on the reliability factor of the OLED devices. Therefore, both performance and reliability of the OLEDs can be evaluated, with no manual operation during the entire process.

Effect of Hole Transport Layer on the Electrical and Optical Characteristics of Inverted Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (정공수송층이 역구조 OLED의 전기 및 광학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Se-Jin Im;Dae-Gyu Moon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2023
  • We have developed inverted green phosphorescent organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs) using 1,1-bis[(di-4-tolylamino)phenyl]cyclohexane (TAPC) and bis(carbazole-9-yl)biphenyl (CBP) hole transport layers. The driving voltage, current efficiency, power efficiency, and emission characteristics of devices were investigated. While the driving voltage for the same current density was about 1~2 V lower in the devices with the TAPC layer, the maximum luminance was higher in the device with the CBP layer. The maximum current efficiency and power efficiency were 3.2 and 2.7 times higher in the device with the CBP layer, respectively. The higher efficiency in the CBP device resulted from the enhanced hole-electron balance although weak parasitic recombination takes place in the CBP hole transport layer.

Implementation of Logic Gates Using Organic Thin Film Transistor for Gate Driver of Flexible Organic Light-Emitting Diode Displays (유기 박막 트랜지스터를 이용한 유연한 디스플레이의 게이트 드라이버용 로직 게이트 구현)

  • Cho, Seung-Il;Mizukami, Makoto
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2019
  • Flexible organic light-emitting diode (OLED) displays with organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) backplanes have been studied. A gate driver is required to drive the OLED display. The gate driver is integrated into the panel to reduce the manufacturing cost of the display panel and to simplify the module structure using fabrication methods based on low-temperature, low-cost, and large-area printing processes. In this paper, pseudo complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) logic gates are implemented using OTFTs for the gate driver integrated in the flexible OLED display. The pseudo CMOS inverter and NAND gates are designed and fabricated on a flexible plastic substrate using inkjet-printed OTFTs and the same process as the display. Moreover, the operation of the logic gates is confirmed by measurement. The measurement results show that the pseudo CMOS inverter can operate at input signal frequencies up to 1 kHz, indicating the possibility of the gate driver being integrated in the flexible OLED display.

A study on Fabrication and Characterization of Organic Light-Emitting Diodes (유기 발광 다이오드의 제작 및 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 2008
  • Organic EL has been expected to adopt to a new styles of technology that make flat display after Tang & Vanslyke made good electric luminescence device in late 1980s. Their studies based on multi layer structure that consists of emitting layer and carrier transporting layer using proper organic material. But oxidization of organic layer by ITO, energy walls in both pole interface, contaminations of ITO surface, importance of protecting membrane, diffusive dimming of light to cathode organic layer, these causes of degradations are common facts of a macromolecule and micro molecule. We think these degradation caused by the impact of heat and electro-chemical factor, bulk effect and interface phenomenon, and raise a question.

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A New Pixel Structure for Active-Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode

  • Choi, Sang-Moo;Kwon, Oh-Kyong
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.881-884
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    • 2003
  • We propose a new pixel structure for Active Matrix OLED (AMOLED). The proposed pixel structure can display full color images by compensating threshold voltage (Vth) variation of driving TFTs. And we obtain an improved contrast ratio(C/R) of higher than 600:1

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LED Backlight: LED's potential on the rise and the limitation on the decline

  • Anandan, Munisamy
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.2-6
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    • 2009
  • This presentation reviews the current progress in the technology of Light Emitting Diode (LED) as it relates to the LED backlight for Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). A vivid description is given about the performance of LED that is still on the rise and certain limitations of LED that is on the decline.

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Preparation and Characteristics of Organic Electroluminescence Devices Using Multilayer structure with Carrier Transport Materials (다층막 구조를 이용한 유기 EL소자의 제작과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이상윤;김태완;최종선;김영관;김정수
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.249-252
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    • 1997
  • Electroluminescence(EL) devices based on organic thin layers have attracted lot of interests because of their possible application as large-area display-emitting display. One of the problems of such devices is lifetime of the cell, where the degradation of the cell is partially due to the crystalliyzation of organic layers. In large part, this problem can be solved by using a multilayer device structure prepared by vapor deposition technique. In this study, blue light-emitting multilayer organic electroluminescence devices were fabricated vsing Poly (9-vinylcarbaEole) (PVK) and 2- (4-tert-butylphenyl)-5-(4$^{#}$-bis-phenyl) 1,3,4-oxadiazole (PBO) as hole trasport and electron transport material, respectively, where trim(8-hyd roxyquinolinate) aluminum (Al $q_3$) was used as a luminescenct material. A cell structure of glass sub- strate/indume-tin-oxide(ITO)/PCK/Al $q_3$/PBD/Mg:In was employed. Blue emission peak at 510nm was observed with this cell structure.e.

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