• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic fiber reinforced cement composites

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A Study on the Physical Properties of Cement Composites with High-strength Vinylon Fibers (고강도 비닐론 섬유로 보강된 빛 투과 콘크리트의 투명 봉 간격 변화에 따른 물리적 특성 연구)

  • Han, Yoon Jung;Kim, Soo Yeon;Kim, Byoung Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.100-101
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    • 2017
  • LEFC(Light Emotion Friendly Conceret) was developed in Korea with demands of esthentic requirements in line with the recent developmental trend of concrete technology. The LEFC is made by inserting transparent transparent rods, and this forms a heterogeneous structure in the concrete matrix causing the LEFC substrate to crack due low adhesion between the rod and the cement. In this study, as a way to strengthen the bonding to the rod inserted in the LEFC, high strength vinylon fibers of varying mixture ratios were applied and physical properties were tested accordingly. To study the effect of different spacing of the bars on the LEFC, physical property testing was conducted on respective specimens with two different diameters (5mm, 10mm) inserted in different intervals of spacing (10mm, 15mm, and 20mm).

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Reduction of Autogenous Shrinkage of HPFRCC Depending on Changes of ERCO Replacement Ratio and Fiber Replacement Ratio (ERCO 혼입율과 섬유혼입비 변화에 따른 HPFRCC의 자기수축저감)

  • Lee, Jea-Hyeon;Baek, Cheol;Jo, Man-Ki;Jo, Sung-Jun;Lee, Jong-Tea;Han, Cheon-Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.30-31
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    • 2016
  • As the treatments of many kinds of explosive objects increase recently, it is in the trend that explosion accidents increase. Thus, many studies on HPFRCC (High-performance Fiber-reinforced Cement Composites) whose ductility is enhanced are being conducted actively in order to minimize the damages from explosion accidents. However, HPFRCC, the self-shrinkage of HPFRCC is on the rise as a problem since it becomes ultra-high strengthened by using low W/B. Thus, in this study, it is intended to evaluate the capacity for reducing the self-shrinkage of HPFRCC depending on some changes of ERCO(Emulsified Refined Cooking Oil) replacement ratio and the fiber replacement ratio between some short steel fibers (SS) and some long organic fibers (OL). As a result, it was found that some excellent effects are exerted since the self-shrinkage was reduced a lot as the ERCO replacement ratio increases and the fiber replacement ratio of SS rather than OL increases.

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Effect of Hybrid Fibers on the Engineering Properties of HPFRCC (섬유 조합변화가 HPFRCC의 공학적 특성에 미치는 영향)

  • Han, Dongyeop;Han, Min Gheol;Kang, Byeong Hoe;Park, Yong Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2014
  • For the construction materials, concrete, as the most widely used material, is focused on its improvement of performance. Although concrete has many advantages of easiness of handling, economical benefits, and high compressive strength, low tensile strength, brittleness and drying shrinkage are reported as the drawbacks of concrete. Hence, to solve these drawbacks of concrete, many research has conducted especially using fiber-reinforced concrete technology. Especially, HPFRCC which has high volume of fiber reinforcement was suggested as a solution of these drawbacks of normal concrete with increased ductility while it has the possibility of workability loss with fiber clumping which can cause low performance of concrete. Therefore, in this paper, optimized fiber combination with either or both metal and organic fibers is suggested to provide better performance of HPFRCC in tensile strength and ductility. As the results of experiment, better workability was achieved with 1 % of single fiber rather than multiple fibers combinations, espeically, short steel fiber showed the best workability result. Furthermore, in the case of organic fibers which showed higher air content than steel fibers, higher compressive strength was achieved while lower tensile and flexural strength were shown.