• Title/Summary/Keyword: organic electronics

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Structural and Electrical Properties of Aluminum Doped ZnO Electrodes Prepared by Atomic Layer Deposition for Application in Organic Solar Cells (유기태양전지 응용을 위한 원자층 증착 방식 제작의 알루미늄이 도핑 된 ZnO의 전기적, 구조적 특징)

  • Seo, Injun;Ryu, Sang Ouk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2014
  • Transparent and conducting aluminum-doped ZnO electrodes were fabricated by atomic layer deposition methods. The electrode showed the lowest resistivity of $5.73{\times}10^{-4}{\Omega}cm$ at a 2.5% cyclic layer deposition ratio of Trimethyl-aluminum and Diethyl-zinc chemicals. The electrodes showed minimum resistivity when deposited at a temperature of $225^{\circ}C$. The electrode also showed optical transmittance of about 92% at 300 nm. An organic solar cell made with a 300-nm-thick aluminum-doped ZnO electrode exhibited 2.0% power conversion efficiency.

Reliability Evaluation of Atomic layer Deposited Polymer / Al2O3 Multilayer Film for Encapsulation and Barrier of OLEDs in High Humidity and Temperature Environments (OLED Barrier와 Encapsulation을 위한 원자층 증착 Polymer / Al2O3 다층 필름의 온습도 신뢰도 평가 분석)

  • Lee, Sayah;Song, Yoon Seog;Kim, Hyun;Ryu, Sang Ouk
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2017
  • Encapsulation of organic based devices is essential issue due to easy deterioration of organic material by water vapor. Atomic layer deposition (ALD) is a promising solution because of its low temperature deposition and quality of the deposited film. Moisture permeation has a mechanism to pass through defects, Thin Film Encapsulation using inorganic / organic / inorganic hybrid film has been used as promising technology. $Al_2O_3$ / Polymer / $Al_2O_3$ multilayer film has shown excellent environmental protection characteristics despite of thin thicknesses of the films.

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Characteristics of VOx Thin Films Fabricated by Sputtering as Buffer Layer in Inverted Organic Solar Cell (역구조 유기태양전지 버퍼층 응용을 위한 스퍼터링 방법으로 제작된 VOx 박막의 특성 )

  • Seong-Soo Yang;Yong Seob Park
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2023
  • We investigated the properties of vanadium oxide (VOx) buffer layers deposited by a dual RF magnetron sputtering method under various target powers for inverted organic solar cells (IOSCs). Sputter fabricatged VOx thin films exhibited higher crystallinity with the increase of target power, resulting in a uniform and large grain size. The electrical properties of VOx films are improved with the increase of target power because of the increase of V content. In the results, the performance of IOSCs critically depended on the target power during the film growth because the crystalllinity of the VOx film affects the carrier mobility of the VOx film.

Organo-Compatible Gate Dielectrics for High-performance Organic Field-effect Transistors (고성능 유기 전계효과 트랜지스터를 위한 유기친화 게이트 절연층)

  • Lee, Minjung;Lee, Seulyi;Yoo, Jaeseok;Jang, Mi;Yang, Hoichang
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2013
  • Organic semiconductor-based soft electronics has potential advantages for next-generation electronics and displays, which request mobile convenience, flexibility, light-weight, large area, etc. Organic field-effect transistors (OFET) are core elements for soft electronic applications, such as e-paper, e-book, smart card, RFID tag, photovoltaics, portable computer, sensor, memory, etc. An optimal multi-layered structure of organic semiconductor, insulator, and electrodes is required to achieve high-performance OFET. Since most organic semiconductors are self-assembled structures with weak van der Waals forces during film formation, their crystalline structures and orientation are significantly affected by environmental conditions, specifically, substrate properties of surface energy and roughness, changing the corresponding OFET. Organo-compatible insulators and surface treatments can induce the crystal structure and orientation of solution- or vacuum-processable organic semiconductors preferential to the charge-carrier transport in OFET.

Integrated Circuits, Optics, and Sensors Using Organic Field Effect Transistors and Photodetectors

  • Kymissis, Ioannis
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1279-1282
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    • 2008
  • Organic field effect transistors are excellent candidates for addressing and local amplification elements for large area electronics because they can easily be processed at low temperatures on essentially arbitrary substrates. We present the use of these devices in an active matrix photodetector and as a buffer for a strain sensor.

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High performance ambipolar organic transistors

  • Lee, Mi-Jung;Chen, Zhuoying;Sirringhaus, Henning
    • Proceedings of the Materials Research Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.54.1-54.1
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    • 2012
  • Recent significant development of organic electronics is worthy of notice for its practical application as well as fundamental understandings. Complementary-like logic circuit is a key factor to realize actual operating organic electronic devices since its advantages of low power dissipation, good noise margin and stable operations. In this reason, studies on ambipolar properties of organic materials which can act as either n-type or p-type are getting more attentions. Performances of ambipolar transistors vary a lot along its molecular structures and film properties. When properly fabricated, balanced hole and electron mobilities over 1 cm2/Vs were observed recently. Study of charge transport in ambipolar organic transistors to understand this high performance was carried out through charge modulation spectroscopy.

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Redox doping in OLEDs and other organic electronics applications

  • Birnstock, Jan;Werner, Ansgar;Blochwitz-Nimoth, Jan;Canzler, Tobias;Murano, Sven;Huang, Qiang;Lux, Andrea
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.1315-1318
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    • 2008
  • It is well-known that PIN technology is beneficial for numerous OLED applications, e.g. active and passive matrix displays, lighting and signage. Furthermore, it can be used for other organic electronic applications such as OTFTs and organic solar cells. Here, the state of the art of the PIN technology and the latest results from the different application fields are presented.

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Liquid Crystal Technologies for All Organic Displays

  • Lee, Sin-Doo;Yu, Chang-Jae;Choi, Jong-Sun
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2003
  • We discuss several key technologies of liquid crystal displays (LCDs) that share common features of all organic displays (AODs). An overview of the morphological effects associated with molecular ordering at interfaces on the Crystallinity and the carrier mobility in organic thin film transistors (OTFTs) is given from the viewpoint of the alignment mechanism for LCDs. Recent progress of improving the carrier mobility in the OTFTs is also reviewed.

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Organic Electroluminescence Device using Dye doped Emitting (색소 doped 유기EL 소자에 의한 고효율화)

  • 임장순;강성종;노병규;오환술
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 2000
  • Organic light emitting diodes(OLEDs) have been expected to find an application as a new type of display since C. W. Tang and VanSlyke first reported on high performance OLEDs. This paper has been stuied a green organic EL device using dye doped emitting layer such as C6(Coumarin 6). In the Alq-based e]ectroluminescence diodes, we applied highly fluorescent molecular(Coumarin 6) and obtained enhancement in the electroluminescence efficiency.

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Impedance Spectroscopy of ${\pi}$-Conjugated Organic Materials

  • Kim, Seong-Hyun;Chu, Hye-Yong;Zyung, Taeh-Young;Yang, Yong-Suk
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2004
  • AC electrical properties of organic light-emitting diodes with poly(2-methoxy-5-(2'-ethyl-hexyloxy)-1,4-phenylenevinylene) (MEH-PPV), poly[2,5-bia(dimethyloctylsilyl)-1,4-phenylenevinylene] (BDMOS-PPV), and tris-(8-hydroxyquinolate)-aluminum $(AlQ_3)$ as light-emitting materials are studied. The frequency-dependent real and imaginary parts of impedance were fitted using an equivalent circuit. We found that the conduction mechanism is a space-charge limited current with exponential trap distribution.

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