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A theoretical study on the hydroelastic behavior of Large floating offshore structures (대형부체구조물(大型浮體構造物)의 유체(流體)·탄성체(彈性體) 연성거동의 이론적 해석에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Yeob;Rha, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.433-439
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    • 2001
  • A large floating structure is attracting great attention in recent years from the view of ocean space utilization. Its huge scale in the horizontal directions compared with the wavelength and relatively shallow depth make this type of floating structure flexible and its wave-induced motion be characterized by the elastic deformation. In this paper, a boundary integral equation method is proposed to predict the wave-induced dynamic response mat-like floating offshore structure. The structure is modeled as an clastic plate and its elastic deformation is expressed as a superposition of free-vibration modes in air. This makes it straightforward to expand the well-established boundary integral technique for rigid floating bodies to include the hydroelastic effects. In order to validate the theoretical analysis, we compare with the experimental result of previous model test. Satisfactory agreement is found between theory and experiment.

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Characteristics of a Double-Tube Structure for the Hydraulic WIM Sensor

  • Moon, Young-Soon;Son, Won-Ho;Choi, Sie-Young
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2014
  • A new hydraulic tube structure for WIM sensor of a new generation is presented in this paper. The double-tube structure has been developed in order to improve the performance of the hydraulic load cell. The double-tube structure hydraulic element could be reduced by 46% in pressure changes according to temperature compared to a single-tube structure. In addition to the nonlinearity can be reduced by 67.19% at the same load condition. The hydraulic load cell shows an excellent linearity and measurement accuracy as the result of the static load test.

Active Vibration Control of a Beam Structure Using Hybrid Mount (하이브리드마운트를 이용한 빔 구조물의 능동진동제어)

  • 김승환;홍성룡;최승복
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.524-531
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an active vibration control of a flexible beam structure using a hybrid mount which consists of elastic rubber and Piezoelectric material. After identifying stiffness and damping properties of the rubber and piezoelectric elements, a mechanical model of the hybrid mount is established. The mount model is then Incorporated into the beam structure, and the governing equation of motion is obtained in a state space. A sliding mode controller is designed in order to actively attenuate the vibration of the beam structure subjected to high frequency and small magnitude excitations. The controller is experimentally realized and control responses such as acceleration of the beam structure and force transmission through the hybrid mount are evaluated. In addition. a comparative work is done between the passive and hybrid mount systems.

A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded Sheet Metal (접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. Y.;Chung W. J.;Yang D. Y.;Kim J. H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.14 no.3 s.75
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2005
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

Analysis of Rectangular Microstrip Patch Antennas with the Multilayered Structure and the Electromagnetically Coupled Feed Structure (다층구조와 전자장결합 급전구조를 갖는 사각형 마이크로스트립 패치안테나의 해석)

  • 정문희;남상욱
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.2
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    • pp.18-25
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    • 1994
  • In this papaer, the input impedance of the rectangular microstrip patch antennas with the multilayered structure is analysed by using the moment method technique in the spectral domain. The analysis is carried out for two different feeding structures : directfeeding structure and electromagnetic-feeding structure. In order to obtain the accurate input impedance, the current distribution on the microstrip feed line is modeled by the quasi-TEM travelling wave and the PWS(piecewise sinusoidal) mode. The input impedances of the designed microstrip antennas are measured and compared with the calculation. which shows a good agreement.

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A Proposal of Analysis Modeling on the Transfer and Adhesion of Incoming Salt to RC Structure (비래염분 전송 및 RC조 구조물 부착과정에 관한 분석 모델링 제안)

  • Cho, Gyu-Hwan;Kim, Woo-Jae;Ahn, Jae-Cheol;Park, Dong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.91-92
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    • 2012
  • RC structure which is located at shoreline has more serious damages compared with inland structure, because it is directly exposed to chlorine ion which is called incoming salt. In the transmission of incoming salt, differences in transmitted volume of incoming salts could occur according to the influences of local shoreline topography which includes surrounding weather conditions, types of building placements, obstacles of wind tunnel etc. And therefore, for the application of boundary conditions for durable offshore structure design against the salt attack, comparative analysis through wind tunnel test and fluid value simulation are executed in order to investigate the moving and adhesion process of incoming salt to offshore structure.

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Vibration Control of Stiffened Hull Structure Using MFC Actuator (MFC 작동기를 이용한 보강 Hull 구조물의 능동 진동 제어)

  • Jeon, Jun-Cheol;Sohn, Jung-Woo;Choi, Seung-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2011
  • This work presents an active vibration control of a stiffened hull structure using a flexible macro fiber composite (MFC) actuator. As first step, the governing equation of the hull structure is derived in a matrix form and its dynamic characteristics such as natural frequency are obtained via a finite element analysis (FEA). The natural frequencies obtained from the FEA are compared with those determined from experimental measurement. After formulating the control model in a state space representation, an optimal controller is designed in order to attenuate the vibration of the stiffened hull structure. The controller is then empirically realized through dSPACE and control responses are evaluated in time domain.

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An Analysis of Geometrical Differentiated Teaching and Learning Materials Using Inner Structure of Mathematics Problems (수학 문제의 내적구조를 활용한 기하 영역의 수준별 교수-학습 자료의 분석 연구)

  • Han, In-Ki
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.175-196
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we analyze Ziv's geometrical differentiated teaching and learning materials using inner structure of mathematics problems. In order to analyze inner structure of mathematics problems we in detail describe problem solving process, and extract main frame from problem solving process. We represent inner structure of mathematics problems as tree including induced relations. As a result, we characterize low-level problems and middle-level problems, and find some differences between low-level problems and middle-level problems.

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A Study on the Shear Deformation Behavior of Inner Structure-Bonded sheet metal (접합판재의 전단 변형거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim J. Y.;Kim J. H.;Chung W. J.;Yang D. Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2004
  • In order to improve the quality of the sheared surface in cutting of inner structure bonded sheet metal the cut-off operation is mainly investigated, which is the typical shearing process in sheet metal forming technology. The sandwich sheet metals considered have inner structure which is constructed in the form of crimped expanded metal and woven metal. The inner structure is bonded between solid sheet by resistance welding or adhesive bonding. The shearing process is visualized by the computer vision system installed in front of the cut-off die and the sheared surface is measured and quantitatively compared with the help of the optical microscope after cut-off operation. From test results we found that the influence of sheared position can be observed and explained clearly and this result can be utilized to get the better sheared surface.

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A Study on the Core Equivalent Stiffness Modeling Technique for FSI Analysis of High-Rise Buildings Under Wind Load (풍하중을 받는 초고층건물의 FSI 해석을 위한 코어 삽입 등가 강성 모델링 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Oh, Kang-Hwan;Jeon, Doo-jin;Han, Sang-Eul
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.65-73
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    • 2017
  • Recently, the trend is emerging a variety of irregular tall buildings. It is important to design the building for lateral load according to this trend. Fluid Structure Interaction(FSI) simulation can be performed to understand the vibrations of the structure against dynamic wind loads. In order to make the physical characteristics of the actual structure and the analytical model the same, we studied core inserting equivalent stiffness modeling method. As a result of this analysis, the stiffness of the structure can be set similar to that of the two axes of the structure, and turbulence can be reproduced through the acceleration tendency.