• Title/Summary/Keyword: orbital order

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Accuracy Assessment of 3D Geo-positioning for SPOT-5 HRG Stereo Images Using Orbit-Attitude Model (궤도기반 모델을 이용한 SPOT-5 HGR 입체영상의 3차원 위치결정 정확도 평가)

  • Wie, Gwang-Jae;Kim, Deok-In;Lee, Ha-Joon;Jang, Yong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2009
  • In this study, we investigate the feasibility of modeling entire image strips that has been acquired from the same orbital segments. We tested sensor models based on satellite orbit and attitude with different sets(Type1 ~ Type4) of unknowns. We checked the accuracy of orbit modeling by establishing sensor models of one scene using control points extracted from the scene and by applying the models to adjacent scenes within the same orbital segments. Results indicated that modeling of individual scenes with 1st or 2nd order unknowns was recommended. We tested the accuracy of around control points, digital map using the HIST-DPW (Hanjin Information Systems & Telecommunication Digital Photogrammetric Workstation) As a result, we showed that the orbit-based sensor model is a suitable sensor model for making 1/25,000 digital map.

Observational Properties of GSC 2855-0585 in the Vicinity of the Eclipsing Binary V432 Per

  • Koo, Jae-Rim;Lee, Jae Woo;Kim, Seung-Lee;Lee, Chung-Uk;Lee, Byeong-Cheol
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.142.1-142.1
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    • 2012
  • During the photometric runs of the eclipsing binary V432 Per in 2006, we serendipitously discovered peculiar light variations of GSC 2855-0585 that imaged on the same target field. Its brightness decreased about 0.02 mag for about 0.15 days in all B, V, and R bands. The depth, duration, and box-shaped light curves are very similar to those of typical transiting exoplanets. We gathered the time-series data of GSC 2855-0585 from the SuperWASP public archive and detected the same light variations with a period of about 2.406 days. The period and transitlike features were confirmed by photometric follow-up observations at a predicted epoch in 2010 November. In order to estimate the mass of the companion that produced the light variations, we obtained 10 high-resolution spectra with different orbital phases in 2010 November and 2011 October-December. The radial velocities showed large variations of about 44 km/s. It indicates that the transitlike light variations do not originate from a transiting exoplanet, but from the single-lined spectroscopic eclipsing binary with a cool dwarf companion. Using the photometric and spectroscopic data, we estimated the physical parameters of the eclipsing binary GSC 2855-0585, such as orbital period, effective temperature, surface gravity, and mass.

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Research Trend and Prospect in Ferromagnetic Superconductor (강자성 초전도체의 연구동향과 전망)

  • Han, Sang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2012
  • The findings of ferromagnetic superconductor have attracted much attention not only for fundamental research to investigate how the antagonistic properties of ferromagnetism and superconductivity coexist peacefully but also for potential technological applications. Firstly, in order to help for understanding the ferromagnetic superconductor, I have explained the orbital and paramagnetic pair-breaking effects of magnetic field, which breaks the superconducting Cooper pairs. In addition to such effects of magnetic field, the singlet Cooper pairs become unstable upon going through the ferromagnetic materials by the proximity effect. The proximity effect occurs at the interface of thin films composing of superconductor and ferromagnet and leads to have very short penetration depth of Cooper pairs. However, a type of odd-frequency triplet in comparison with the singlet could be very stable and has a longer effective depth. It needs to be explored for the innovative spintronic devices. Finally, various ferromagnetic superconductors coexist and the lower-dimensional materials under the Quantum confinement effect have been introduced.

Streak Estimation Method for Obtaining Orbital Information of Unknown Space Objects (미지 우주물체 궤도 정보 획득을 위한 스트릭 추정 방법 검토)

  • Hyun, Chul;Lee, Sangwook;Lee, Hojin;Lee, Jongmin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.22 no.11
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    • pp.1448-1454
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    • 2018
  • In an optical observing system, three pairs of observations at equal time intervals are required for the orbit determination method to obtain orbital information of an unknown space objects. In this paper, we propose a method of estimating a streak for acquiring three pairs of observations using one streak image information. Satellite trajectory simulation data were generated for nine cases using the STK program in order to verify the characteristics of the orbit of space object and estimation performance. Simulation was performed by applying three approaches that can estimate the next streak position after a few seconds from one streak image information, and the estimation performance was evaluated. Linear vector method and Kalman Filter method based on the linear assumption tend to increase the estimation error in the region where the nonlinearity is large. However estimation method using the polynomial curve fitting based on the least square method showed smaller and uniform error result than the previous methods.

A Study on the Tidal Current State of Myeongnyang Strait on the Date of Myeongnyang Sea Battle, by Orbital Period of Celestial Body (천체의 궤도 운동 주기 분석을 통한 명량대첩 당시의 명량수도 조류 상태에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyun-Jong
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.209-215
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    • 2015
  • Miraculous victory of Myeongnyang sea battle turned the tide of the Joseon's entire war against Japan and it is regarded as one of the most remarkable sea victories in the world history. In the sea battle of Myeongnyang, on September 16, 1597(lunar calender), the Joseon navy with 13 battle ships, led by Admiral Yi Sun-sin, won the Japanese navy with their fleet of 133 warships. There were several reasons why Admiral Yi decided on this location for battle. Myeongnyang strait is so narrow and had currents so powerful that many ships could not pass strait simultaneously. Therefore, despite being vastly outnumbered, Admiral Yi used terrain and tidal current advantage to defeat Japanese navy's numerical advantage. In order to find out the tidal state of Myeongnyang strait on September 16, 1597, topological phase of sun and moon was studied by orbital period of earth and moon. The tidal state of Myeongnyang strait on September 16, 1597 is estimated based on the theories of tide and tide tables. As a result of this study, time of slack water were found to be 0636, 1248, 1906 and time/speed of maximum tidal current were found to be 0930/8.3kts(NW), 1612/9.9kts(SE).

The Chemical Bond of Cu Atom in Layer and Chain for Y123 and Y124 Superconductors (Y123 초전도체 및 Y124 초전도체에서 층과 사슬에 존재하는 구리 원자의 화학결합)

  • Man Shick Son;U-Hyon Paek;Lee Kee-Hag
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 1992
  • Using semiempirical molecular orbital method, ASED-MO of extended Huckel Theory, we were investigated chemical bonds and electronic properties of Cu atom in a chain and a layer for Y123 and Y124 superconductors from VEP (valence electron population), DOS (density of state), and COOP (crystal orbital overlap population). In order to investigate environmental effects of Cu atom for Y123 and Y124 superconductors, we introduced charged cluster models with point charge and without point charge into our calculations. As a result of ASED-MO calculations, the Cu atom in the layer acts as electron acceptor and the Cu atom in the chain acts as electron donor for Y123 and Y124 superconductors. The oxidation state of Cu atom for Y123 and Y124 superconductors without point charge is higher in the chain than in the layer. The oxidation state of Cu atom in the layer for Y123 superconductor is higher than that in the layer for Y124 superconductor. The Cu atom in the layer and the chain for Y123 superconductor does not largely affect on the environmental effect. However, the Cu atom in the layer and the chain for Y124 superconductor does largely affect on it. Also, electron population and chemical bonding of Cu1-O4, Cu2-O4, and Cu1-Cu2 for Y123 superconductor are far different from Y124 superconductor.

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Application of HMO for Reactives of the Benzologous Pyridine Ligands (Ⅰ) (Benzologous Pyridine계 리간드의 반응성에 대한 HMO의 응용 (제1보))

  • Kim Ja-Hong;Lee Gae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 1979
  • The frontier orbital energy, superdelocalizability and charge density of a series of benzologous pyridine ligands have been calculated by using HMO. According to ${\Delta}E_{\pi}$ of ligands on the basis of the above results, it is concluded that the stabilities are in the order of 1,10-Phen > 4,5-Phen > 1,5-Phen > 8-Hox > Hox-azoquinolinato. And also, the reactivities of electrophilic, nucleophilic and radical reaction, and bond strength have been respectively studied by superdelocalizabilities and charge densities.

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고수율 DHA생산을 위한 Thraustochytrium aureum의 배지조성과 발효조건에 관한 연구

  • Park, Gyeong-Won;Kim, Jun-Sik;Heo, Byeong-Gi
    • 한국생물공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2000
  • Marine fungus, Thraustochytrium aureum ATCC 34034, was incubated in artificial sea water media in order to produce docosahexaenoic acid(DHA). Cultures were performed at $24^{\circ}C$ in light for 3 days with orbital shaker at 200rpm. Maximum cell productivity of 1.34g/L and DHA yield of 41.4 mg/L were obtained by using this method, which is almost the twice level of DHA yield obtained for the strains reported previously. This strain did not produce DHA in YM media and YPG media. The results indicate that salinity influenced cell growth and production of DHA.

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TIDAL TAILS OF GLOBULAR CLUSTERS

  • YIM KI-JEONG;LEE HYUNG MOK
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 2002
  • We present N-body simulations of globular clusters including gravitational field of the Galaxy, in order to study effects of tidal field systematically on the shape of outer parts of globular clusters using NBODY6. The Galaxy is assumed to be composed of central bulge and outer halo. We mvestigate the cluster of multi-mass models with a power-law initial mass function (IMF) starting with different initial masses, initial number of particles, different slopes of the IMF and different orbits of the cluster. We have examined the general evolution of the clusters, the shape of outer parts of the clusters, density profiles and the direction of tidal tails. The density profiles appear to become somewhat shallower just outside the tidal boundary consistent with some observed data. The position angle of the tidal tall depends on the location in the Galaxy as well as the direction of the motion of. clusters. We found that the clusters become more elongated at the apogalacticon than at the pengalacticon. The tidal tails may be used to trace the orbital paths of globular clusters.

Orbit Determination Accuracy Improvement for Geostationary Satellite with Single Station Antenna Tracking Data

  • Hwang, Yoo-La;Lee, Byoung-Sun;Kim, Hae-Yeon;Kim, Hae-Dong;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.774-782
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    • 2008
  • An operational orbit determination (OD) and prediction system for the geostationary Communication, Ocean, and Meteorological Satellite (COMS) mission requires accurate satellite positioning knowledge to accomplish image navigation registration on the ground. Ranging and tracking data from a single ground station is used for COMS OD in normal operation. However, the orbital longitude of the COMS is so close to that of satellite tracking sites that geometric singularity affects observability. A method to solve the azimuth bias of a single station in singularity is to periodically apply an estimated azimuth bias using the ranging and tracking data of two stations. Velocity increments of a wheel off-loading maneuver which is performed twice a day are fixed by planned values without considering maneuver efficiency during OD. Using only single-station data with the correction of the azimuth bias, OD can achieve three-sigma position accuracy on the order of 1.5 km root-sum-square.

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