• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimum length

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A Study on Pressure Drop and Flow Rate of High Viscosity Paint (고점도 도료의 압력손실 및 분사량에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, J.J.;Chung, M.K.;Shin, C.S.;Baek, K.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.786-791
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    • 2003
  • We have studied on the main causes of pressure drop in the paint hose under the spraying with airless spray pump and suggest calculation method for selecting the optimum pressure drop during the spraying. Among many factors contributing the pressure drop during the airless spraying procedure of paint, some of the key factors and the correct method for checking pressure loss between airless pump and spray gun are addressed. We have developed pressure loss calculation method which depending on hose length and diameter, viscosity and flow rate in the painting hose during the spraying. also we have developed calculation equation for the expected spray tip flow rate which depending on pressure and specific gravity and tip size.

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Effects of Silencer Design on the Performance of Jet-fan (제트홴 소음기 형상이 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, In-Gyu;Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Yang, Sang-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Myoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been carried out to investigate the influence of silencer design variables on the performance of a jet fan. In order to achieve an optimum jet fan design and to explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations in the jet fan, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the Design of Experiments method have been applied. Two geometric variables, i.e., cap size and silencer length, were employed to improve the performance of the jet fan. The objective functions of the jet fan are defined as the effective velocity and total efficiency at the operating condition. Based on the results of computational analyses, the flow characteristics were discussed. The effect of silencer with a specific roughness on the performance was also discussed.

A Study on Optimum Tooth Profile of Pin-Pinion Gear for Linear Motion (직선이송용 Pin-Pinion Gear의 최적 치형에 대한 연구)

  • Ham, S.H.;Nam, W.K.;Oh, S.H.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 2010
  • In this study, designing of precise linear transferring device which can be applied to industrial machine and robot industry has been introduced. The direction of power flow and output feature are similar to current Rack-Pinion type. However, unlimited length extensity via rack modulizing, and securing high velocity transportation have been realized by applying Pin-Pinion Gear type at the operation part. The analysis has been calculated to obtain the Pin-Pinion Gear's optimized tooth profile. As a result of research, it is impossible to control precisely even overlap at the teeth of involute and sprocket. Because they have peculiar gearing structure. Therefore, modified cycloid tooth has been proposed to perform high velocity, precise control without backlash.

Design of compact klystron amplifier using Field-emitter-arrays (FEA)-based cathode

  • Jin, Jeong-Gu;Ha, Hyun-Jun;Park, Gun-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Vacuum Science & Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1999
  • There has been an interest to develop an efficient, compact microwave device using field-emitter-arrays (FEA)-based cathode. Toe valuate the optimum device-efficiency in a compact size, the propagation properties of the premodulated electron beam for the FEA-based cathode is studied in detail by the computer simulation using a PIC code, MAGIC. For the premodulated electron beam whose phase of the energy leads the phase of the current by $\pi$/2, the amplitude of the downstream current modulation can be kept as high as the initial modulation level. Using the beam parameters with the beam voltage of 6kV and the current of 2.0A, 30% of efficiency is predicted when the quality factor of 800 is chosen. the device length is reduced about twice compared with that of the conventional device. The design of practical planar cathode is carried out to meet the minimum diameter of the electron beam as 0.5 mm.

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Estimation of Depth Effect on the Bending Strength of Domestic Japanese Larch Structural Lumber using Weibull Weakest Link Theory

  • Oh, Sei Chang
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2014
  • The depth effect on bending strength of Japanese larch structural lumber was investigated by using the published data of two different depth lumbers with the same length. Depth effect parameters were derived from Weibull's weakest link theory and compared to the results from other researches. Depth effect on bending strength was significant for No.1 and No.3 lumber, but not insignificant for No.2 lumber. Calculated value of the depth effect adjustment factors was 0.21, 0.11 and 0.22 by lumber grade, respectively. These results were similar to those results from previous researches and supported depth effect on bending strength of lumber. An apparent depth adjustment factor has been proposed to 0.2 in the literatures. Based on this study, depth adjustment factor was considered to 0.2 as a conservative optimum design value that should be incorporated in domestic building code (KBC) for structural lumber.

Noise Prediction and Design of Soundproof Facilities for the High Speed Train (고속열차(TGV) 주행시 연변에서의 소음예측 및 방음시설설계)

  • ;J. P. Clairbois
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1106-1115
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    • 1999
  • This paper sums up the study of the soundproof facilities (noise barriers) to be placed on the test track section within the Seoul-Pusan H.S.T. project. The objective of this study is to determine optimum design of soundproof including height, length, location, sound absorbing materials for test track(chonan-taejon). This paper shows the model to design the shape and materials of noise barrier for high speed trains(TGV, ICE, ect). The design of soundproof facilities is to be conducted by MITHRA for the prediction of noise impact of the TGV and for optimising noise barriers in order to reduce the noise generated by high speed trains. A number of computer simulations are carried out in order to determine the specification of noise barrier on test track.

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Optimization of the Tool Geometry of Plane Strain Punch Stretching Test (평면변형률 장출 실험용 금형의 최적설계)

  • 하동호;김영석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.158-163
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the tool geometry of the PSS test were optimized in order to assure the reliability of the test. Considering many factors for optimization of the tool geometry, computer-simulation technique using three-dimensional finite element method(FEM) was used. Three design variables -the punch length, punch crown and punch corner radius- are chosen to be optimized according to the Taguchi's experiment technique with the L9 orthogonal array. The optimum condition to ensure the plane strain mode over the overall area of the specimen was clarified. Moreover the simulation results are confirmed by experiment.

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Optimum Design of Moving Carrier for Minimizing Deflection in Al5083 Thick Plate (대면적 알루미늄 후판의 수평 이송을 위한 캐리어 최적설계)

  • Jeon, H.W.;Yoon, J.H.;Lee, J.H.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.22 no.7
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    • pp.389-393
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    • 2013
  • One of the most efficient designs for manufacturing LNG tank is the Moss spherical type because it has been validated through precise analyses with respect to reliability and construction safety by stress analysis. The Moss spherical tank is assembled with hundreds of Al thick plate patches that are deformed to curved shape at elevated temperature and welded together. It is essential to evaluate the amount of deflection in the Al5083 thick plate when the patch is transferred from the heating chamber to the forming die since the patch has a length of 12,000 mm and a thickness of 60 mm. Based on FE analysis results, a design procedure for minimizing deflection in Al5083 thick plate during transfer using a moving carrier is demonstrated in this paper.

Discrete Optimal Design of Composite Rotor Blade Cross-Section (복합재 로터 블레이드 단면 이산최적설계)

  • Won, You-Jin;Lee, Soo-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aviation and Aeronautics
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the optimal design of composite rotor blade cross-section is performed using a genetic algorithm. Skin thickness, torsion box thickness and skin lay-up angle are adopted as discrete design variables. The position and width of a torsion box are considered as continuous variables. An object function of optimal design is to minimize the mass of a rotor blade, and constraints are failure index, center mass, natural frequency and blade minimum mass per unit length. Finally, design variables such as the thickness and lay-up angles of a skin, and the thickness, position and width of a torsion box are determined by using an in-house program developed for the optimal design of rotor blade cross-section.

A studying example on simulation of the Queuing system of the window Box (窓口Queuing System의 Simulation에 관한 事例 硏究)

  • 양해술
    • Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.49-60
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    • 1987
  • To decide on the queuing system of the optimum-sized bank window, data by means of simulation was reckoned. That is, by linking the average arrival rate and the average service rate with the exponential random number, customers' arrival time and service time was reckoned and simulation size optionally decided. By so doing, this paper is aimed at predicting the conditions of a bank, average arrival time, average waiting time, aveerage service time, average queuing length, servers' idle time, etd, and at preparing for a simulation model of the queuing system that can apply not only to the bank window box but also to all system under which queuing phenomena may arise.