• Title/Summary/Keyword: optimal linear combination

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An Optimal Design of Paddy Irrigation Water Distribution System

  • Ahn, Tae-Jin;Park, Jung-Eung
    • Korean Journal of Hydrosciences
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    • v.6
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    • pp.107-118
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    • 1995
  • The water distribution system problem consists of finding a minimum cost system design subject to hydraulic and operation constraints. The design of new branchin network in a paddy irrigation system is presented here. The program based on the linear programming formulation is aimed at finding the optimal economical combination of two main factors : the capital cost of pipe network and the energy cost. Two loading conditions and booster pumps for design of pipe network are considered to obtain the least cost design.

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New Interference Alignment Technique using Least Square Method in Multi-User MIMO Systems (다중 사용자 MIMO 시스템에서 최소 제곱 기법을 이용한 새로운 간섭 정렬 기법)

  • Jo, Myung-Ju;Byun, Youn-Shik
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6A
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    • pp.488-496
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, the scheme for designing optimal beamforming matrix for interference control is proposed. The optimal beamforming matrix is found though linear combination of interference alignment conditions and renewal of linear combination coefficient. The proposed scheme has advantages that the complexity is reduced and there is no multiplying operation in matrix calculations even if proposed scheme has the form similar to that of existing least square based scheme. The simulation results show that proposed scheme has about 4bps/Hz higher gain than existing least square scheme. Also there is no additional multiplying calculation and increase of matrix size when the number of transmit and receive antennas is increased.

Structure Optimization of Double-Sided Iron-Core Type Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Machine Using Response Surface Method (반응표면법을 이용한 양측 철심형 영구자석 선형 동기기의 구조 최적화)

  • Lee, Sang-Geon;Zhu, Yu-Wu;Cho, Yun-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1210-1211
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    • 2011
  • The inherent drawback of iron-core type permanent magnet linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) is detent force that is dependent on several major factors such as PM length, slot clearance, and skewing. To minimize the detent force, this paper proposes a structure optimization using the combination computation of two dimensional (2-D) finite element analysis (FEA) and response surface methodology (RSM). The RSM, that is a collection of the statistical and mathematical techniques, is utilized to predict the global optimal solution based on the FEA calculated results of the detect forces for different combinations of factors. With the help of the combination computation the high capacity iron-core type PMLSM with more than 12000 N propulsion forces only contains less than 3 N detent forces.

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Characterization of Korean Porcelainsherds by Neutron Activation Analysis

  • Lee, Chul;Kang, Hyung-Tae;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.223-231
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    • 1988
  • Some pattern recognition methods have been used to characterize Korean ancient porcelainsherds using their elemental composition as analyzed by instrumental neutron activation analysis. A combination of analytical data by means of statistical linear discriminant analysis(SLDA) has resulted in removal of redundant variables, optimal linear combination of meaningful variables and formulation of classification rules. The plot in the first-to-second discriminant scores has shown that the three distinct territorial regions exist among porcelainsherds of Kyungki, Chunbuk-Chungnam, and Chunnam, with respective efficiencies of 20/30, 22/27 and 14/15. Similar regions have been found to exist among punchong porcelain and ceradonsherds of Kyungki, Chungnam and Chunbuk, with respective efficiencies of 7/9, 15/16 and 6/6. Classification has been further attempted by statistical isolinear multiple component analysis(SIMCA), using the sample set selected appropriately through SLDA as training set. For this purpose, all analytical data have been used. An agreement has generally been found between two methods, i.e., SLDA and SIMCA.

A Decomposition Algorithm for Convex Structuring Elements in Morphological Operation (모폴로지 연산에 사용되는 볼록 구조요소의 분해를 위한 알고리듬)

  • 온승엽
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-23
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    • 2004
  • The decomposition of a structuring element for a morphological operation reduces the amount of the computation required for executing the operation. In this paper, we present a new technique for the decomposition of convex structuring elements for morphological operations. We formulated the linear constraints for the decomposition of a convex polygon in discrete space, then the constraints are applied to the decomposition of a convex structuring element. Also, a cost function is introduced to represent the optimal criteria for decomposition. We use linear integer programming technique to find the combination of basis structuring elements which minimizes the amount of the computation required for executing the morphological operation. Formulating different cost functions for different implementation methods and computer architectures, we can determine the optimal decompositions which guarantee the minimal amounts of computation on different computing environment.

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Optimal guidance with terminal impact angle and control constraint (표적충돌각과 최대가속도 제한을 고려한 최적유도기법)

  • 류창경;조항주
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.601-606
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    • 1992
  • In this paper, we consider an optimal guidance problem with both the terminal impact angle and control constraints in addition to the usual zero miss distance constraint. We first present the optimal solution of the problem for the missile of an arbitrary order, and show that it is a linear combination of a step response and a ramp response of the missile. Therefore the usual practice of using the control obtained by saturating the optimal solution for the case of unlimited control may result in a large terminal miss. A method called the initial command saturation is suggested to reduce this terminal miss, where the control in the initial phase of guidance is forced to be saturated until a certain condition for a guidance variable is met.

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Near-Optimal Parameters of Three Span Continuous Beams subjected to a Moving Load (이동하중이 작용하는 3경간 연속보의 근사 최적제원)

  • 이병규;오상진;모정만
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 1997
  • The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the near-optimal parameters of continuous beam subject to a moving load. The computer-aided optimization technique is used to obtain the near-optimal parameters. The computer program is developed to obtain the natural frequency parameters and the forced vibration responses to a transit point load for the continuous beam with variable support spacing, mass and stiffness. The optimization function to describe the design efficiency is defined as a linear combination of four dimensionless span characteristics: the maximum dynamic stress; the stress difference between span segments; the rms deflection under the transit point load; and the total span mass. Studies of three span beams show that the beam with near-optimal parameters can improve design efficiency by 12 to 24 percent when compared to a reference configuration beams of the same total span length.

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Optimal Learning Control Combined with Quality Inferential Control for Batch and Semi-batch Processes

  • Chin, In-Sik;Lee, Kwang-Soon;Park, Jinhoon;Lee, Jay H.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.57-60
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    • 1999
  • An optimal control technique designed for simultaneous tracking and quality control for batch processes. The proposed technique is designed by transforming quadratic-criterion based iterative learning control(Q-ILC) into linear quadratic control problem. For real-time quality inferential control, the quality is modeled by linear combination of control input around target qualify and then the relationship between quality and control input can be transformed into time-varying linear state space model. With this state space model, the real-time quality inferential control can be incorporated to LQ control Problem. As a consequence, both the quality variable as well as other controlled variables can progressively reduce their control error as the batch number increases while rejecting real-time disturbances, and finally reach the best achievable states dictated by a quadratic criterion even in case that there is significant model error Also the computational burden is much reduced since the most computation is calculated in off-line. The Proposed control technique is applied to a semi-batch reactor model where series-parallelreactions take place.

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Energy Efficient Wireless Sensor Networks Using Linear-Programming Optimization of the Communication Schedule

  • Tabus, Vlad;Moltchanov, Dmitri;Koucheryavy, Yevgeni;Tabus, Ioan;Astola, Jaakko
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.184-197
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    • 2015
  • This paper builds on a recent method, chain routing with even energy consumption (CREEC), for designing a wireless sensor network with chain topology and for scheduling the communication to ensure even average energy consumption in the network. In here a new suboptimal design is proposed and compared with the CREEC design. The chain topology in CREEC is reconfigured after each group of n converge-casts with the goal of making the energy consumption along the new paths between the nodes in the chain as even as possible. The new method described in this paper designs a single near-optimal Hamiltonian circuit, used to obtain multiple chains having only the terminal nodes different at different converge-casts. The advantage of the new scheme is that for the whole life of the network most of the communication takes place between same pairs of nodes, therefore keeping topology reconfigurations at a minimum. The optimal scheduling of the communication between the network and base station in order to maximize network lifetime, given the chosen minimum length circuit, becomes a simple linear programming problem which needs to be solved only once, at the initialization stage. The maximum lifetime obtained when using any combination of chains is shown to be upper bounded by the solution of a suitable linear programming problem. The upper bounds show that the proposed method provides near-optimal solutions for several wireless sensor network parameter sets.

Combination of Evolution Algorithms and Fuzzy Controller for Nonlinear Control System (비선형 제어 시스템을 위한 진화 알고리즘과 퍼지 제어기와의 결합)

  • 이말례;장재열
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.159-170
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, we propose a generating method for the optimal rules for the nonlinear control system using evolution algorithms and fuzzy controller. With the aid of evolution algorithms optimal rules of fuzzy logic system can be automatic designed without human expert's priori experience and. knowledge. and ran be intelligent control. The approachpresented here generating rules by self-tuning the parameters of membership functions and searchs the optimal control rules based on a fitness value which Is tile defined performance criterion. Computer simulations demonstrates the usefulness of the proposed method In non -linear systems.

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