• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical sensitivity

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Characteristics and fabrication of POF using organic nonlinear optical materials (유기 비선형 광학 재료를 이용한 플라스틱 광섬유 제작 및 특성)

  • Kim, Eung-Soo;Kang, Shin-Won
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.297-301
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    • 2006
  • We have fabricated a multi-mode nonlinear plastic optical fiber (POF) using organic nonlinear optical materials and demonstrated the propagation of light. The refractive indices of core and cladding are 1.5240 and 1.5172. We made a POF preform by rod-in tube method. The core diameter of the fabricated POF is about $30{\mu}m$. We evaluated the temperature characteristics of POF. The sensitivity is $0.345{\;}mW/^{\circ}C$ and the linearity of sensor was good.

A Effect of Frequency Response Effect of Butter-Worth Filter on Optical Receive System (광 수신시스템에서 버터워쓰필터의 주파수 응답 효과에 관한 영향)

  • Kim, Sun-Yeob
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2020
  • In an optical system that serves as the backbone of an information transmission system, it is essential to evaluate the statistical characteristics of the signal and noise for a performance evaluation and optimization of the system. The optical receiver system improves the reception sensitivity by adopting an optical amplifier in front of the optical detector to improve the reception sensitivity, but some problems change the bandwidth of the electronic signal to the optical signal in the optical receiver due to the ASE noise added to the output of the optical detector. The problem of changing the ratio of the bandwidth of these signals varies according to the passband characteristics of the filter present at the output stage. The frequency response effect can be solved by constructing an infinite order filter, but it is almost impossible to implement it. In this paper, the Butterworth filter was implemented to evaluate the frequency response characteristics of an optical receiver system according to the filter order. The simulation results showed that the receiver sensitivity increases as the order of Butter-Worth filters increases. In addition, as a result of simulation of the change of various values, it was confirmed that the reception sensitivity increased with increasing. That is, the average photocurrent increases, and the dispersion decreases with increasing.

Shape Sensitivity Analysis of Air Bearing Sliders of Optical Disk Drives (광디스크 드라이브 공기베어링 슬라이더의 형상민감도 해석)

  • Kim, Hyun-Ki;Jang, Hyuk;Kim, Kwang-Sun;Lim, Kyong-Hwa
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2000
  • The optical storage device has recently experienced significant improvements, especially for the aspects of high capacity and fast transfer rate. However, it is the fact that the optical storage device has the lower access time for the randomly scattered data compared to the hard disk drives. It is, therefore, necessary to develop a new type of optical storage system. In this study, we investigate the air bearing characteristics for the optical disk drives which have the swing arm actuator similar to the hard disk drives. Considering the requirements of the optical disk drives, we parameterize the shape of the air bearing surface and investigate its sensitivity to the flying characteristics for further optimized design outputs.

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis and Position Control for High Density Optical Head Using Bimorph PZT (고밀도 광학헤드를 위한 Bimorph 압전 액추에이터의 동특성 해석 및 위치제어)

  • Park, Tae-Wook;Park, No-Cheol;Yang, Hyun-Seok;Park, Young-Pil;Kwon, Young-Ki
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposed a dual actuator using Bimorph PZT for information storage device based on prove array NSOM(near-field scanning optical microscopy). The gap between the media and the optical head should be maintained within the optical tolerance. Therefore, a new actuator having high sensitivity is required. Bimorph PZT, which has fast access time and high sensitivity characteristic, is suitable for this precise actuating system. This paper is focused on derivation of mathematical model of dual Bimorph PZT actuator and control algorithm. Hamilton's principle was used for mathematical model. The model is verified by FEA(finite element analysis), and compared with experimental results. Different control algorithms were used for two Bimorph PZT actuating same direction and opposite direction. The gap between recording media and optical head was controlled within 20nm in experiment.

Read-Out Integrated Circuit of Colorimetry-Based Optical Sensor for Eutrophication Analysis (수생태계 부영양화 분석을 위한 비색법 기반의 광학식 센서 신호처리회로(ROIC)구현)

  • Koo, Seong Mo;Jung, Dong Geon;Choi, Young Chan;Kim, Kyung-Kyoo;Kong, Seong Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2020
  • In this study, a read-out integrated circuit (ROIC) that can be applied to a colorimetry-based optical sensor for analyzing total phosphorus and total nitrogen was developed and characterized. The proposed ROIC minimizes the effect on temperature fluctuation, improves sensitivity, and extends the dynamic range by utilizing a dual optical path and feedback control circuit. Using a dual optical path makes it possible to calibrate the output signal of the optical sensor automatically, along with the temperature fluctuation. The calibrated voltage is fed back into the measurement stage; thus, the output current of the measurement is adaptively controlled. As a result, the sensitivity and dynamic range of the proposed ROIC are improved. Finally, a total-phosphorus analysis was conducted by utilizing the ROIC. The ROIC was found to operate stably over a wide temperature range.

Modified Principal Component Analysis for In-situ Endpoint Detection of Dielectric Layers Etching Using Plasma Impedance Monitoring and Self Plasma Optical Emission Spectroscopy

  • Jang, Hae-Gyu;Choi, Sang-Hyuk;Chae, Hee-Yeop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2012.02a
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    • pp.182-182
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    • 2012
  • Plasma etching is used in various semiconductor processing steps. In plasma etcher, optical- emission spectroscopy (OES) is widely used for in-situ endpoint detection. However, the sensitivity of OES is decreased if polymer is deposited on viewport or the proportion of exposed area on the wafer is too small. Because of these problems, the object is to investigate the suitability of using plasma impedance monitoring (PIM) and self plasma optical emission spectrocopy (SPOES) with statistical approach for in-situ endpoint detection. The endpoint was determined by impedance signal variation from I-V monitor (VI probe) and optical emission signal from SPOES. However, the signal variation at the endpoint is too weak to determine endpoint when $SiO_2$ and SiNx layers are etched by fluorocarbon on inductive coupled plasma (ICP) etcher, if the proportion of $SiO_2$ and SiNx area on Si wafer are small. Therefore, modified principal component analysis (mPCA) is applied to them for increasing sensitivity. For verifying this method, detected endpoint from impedance monitoring is compared with optical emission spectroscopy.

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