• Title/Summary/Keyword: optical material

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Comparison of the optical properties of ZnO thin films grown on various substrates by pulsed laser deposition (기판 변화에 따른 ZHO 박막의 광학특성 연구)

  • 배상혁;이상렬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.828-830
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    • 2000
  • Various substrates were compared for the investigation of the optical properties of ZnO thin films. ZnO thin films have been deposited on (100) p-type silicon substrates and (001) sapphire substrates by pulsed laser deposition technique using a Nd:YAG laser with the wavelength of 355 nm. Oxygen and nitrogen gases were used as ambient gases. Substrate temperatures were varied in the range of 200$^{\circ}C$ to 600$^{\circ}C$ at a fixed ambient gas pressure of 350 mTorr. ZnO films have been deposited on various substrates, such as Si and sapphire wafers. We have investigated substrate effect on the optical and structural properties of ZnO thin films using X-ray diffraction (XRD) and photoluminescence (PL).

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Electrical and Optical Properties of In-doped CdS Films Prepared by Vacuum Evaporation (진공증착법으로 제조한 CdS:In 박막의 전기 및 광학적 특성)

  • 김시열;임호빈
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1992.05a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 1992
  • In-doped CdS thin films have been deposited at 150$^{\circ}C$ by simultaneous thermal evaporation of CdS and In. Deposition rate and film thickness were 8A/sec and about 1um, respectively. Indium doping concentration of films varied as Indium source temperature from 500$^{\circ}C$ to 700˚. Properties of In-CdS films have been investigatied by measurements of electrical resistivity, Hall effect, X-ray diffraction and optical trasmission spectra. The conductivity of these films was always n-type. The resistivity, carrier concentration, mobility and optical band gap dependence on Indium source temperature are reported. Carrier concentration and mobility of In-CdS films increased with increasing Indium source temperature: then they decreased. The variation of the optical band gap of In-CdS thin films are related to carrier concentration.

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Development of 5 Gbps APE:LiNb $O_3$ Optical Phase Modulator for a broadband optical communications (광대역 광통신용 5 Gbps급 APE:LiNb $O_3$ 광위상변조기 개발)

  • 김성구;윤형도;윤대원;유용택
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.77-79
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    • 1997
  • A 5Gbps LiNb $O_3$ optical phase modulator was packaged and described. A APE(annealed proton exchange) method was employed for the optical waveguide and the electrode of ACPS (asymmetric coplanar strip) type was formed by electro-plating on LiNb $O_3$ fort applying microwave signal. The resulted phase modulator exhibited a single mode at a 1550nm wavelength and Its modulation bandwidth, Insertion loss and driving voltage showed 7$^{GHz}$, 3. $O^{dB}$ and 6V. respectively.y.

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Application to the Electro-Optical Conversion Device of OLEDs (도프형 유기 EL 소자의 전기-광 변환소자 응용)

  • Kim, Ju-Seung;Min, Yong-Gi;Gu, Hal-Bon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.114-118
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    • 2006
  • We investigated the transient electroluminescence (EL) and modulation characteristics of red organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), which consist with 4-(dicyanomethylene)-2-i -propyl-6-(1,1,7,7-tetramethyljulolidyl-9-cnyl)-4H-pyran (DCJTI) and rubrene doped into tris(8-hydroxyquinoline)aluminum ($Alq_3$). The transient EL waveforms showed two components, the overshooting peak and constant component, indicating that the excess amount of accumulated charges simultaneously recombine at the onset moment. This overshooting effect reduced the rise time of transient EL and enhanced the optical output of OLEDs when the pulse voltage applied to the device. We demonstrated that the red OLEDs could be use for the high-speed switching application by driving at more than 100 MHz and transmitting the video signals utilized as the electro-optical conversion device

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Electrical and Optical Properties of ITO Thin Films Prepared on the PET Substrate (PET 기판 위에 증착된 ITO 투명전도막의 전기적.광학적 특성)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyeong;Jung, Hak-Gi;Lim, Dong-Gu;Yang, Kea-Joon;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.176-179
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    • 2003
  • ITO films on PET substrate were prepared by DC magnetron sputtering method using powdery target with different deposition conditions. In addition, the electrical and optical properties were investigated. As the sputtering power and working pressure were higher, the resistvity of ITO films increased. The optical transmittance deteriorated with increasing sputtering power and thickness. As the working pressure increased, however, the optical transmittance improved at visible region of light. From these results, we could deposited ITO films with $8{\times}10^{-3}\;{\Omega}-cm$ of resistivity and 80% of transmittance at optimal conditions.

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Equivalent circuit models of WGPD and Submodule for 40-Gbps optical receivers (40-Gbps 급 광수신기를 위한 WGPD 서브모듈의 모델링)

  • Jeon, Su-Chang;Joo, Han-Sung;Lee, Bong-Yong;Yun, Il-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07a
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2004
  • With the need of high-speed and mass data transmission, optical communication system requires the growth of optical components. Waveguide photodiodes(WGPDs) are introduced and circuit models of WGPD and submodule are required for the optical receiver application. In this paper, the circuit models of WGPD and submodule are investigated and modeling results are derived by PEEC methodology. The s-parameters are measured for the test structures of WGPD and submodule and the equivalent circuit models are examined. The modeling results agreed well with the measured data and can present a reasonable physical representation.

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Study of the Non-polar Optical Phonon Scattering According to the Size of Unit Cell in an Alloy Semiconductor (혼합물반도체에서 단위격자 크기 설정에 따른 비극성 Optical 포논산란에 대한 연구)

  • Chun, Dae-Myung;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Chun, Sang-Kook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.24 no.10
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    • pp.784-789
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    • 2011
  • A linear spring model, where the interactions among atoms are assumed to be isotropic and elastic, is employed for the study of non-polar optical phonon scattering in the valence band of alloy semiconductors. The force equations of n atoms are used in the spring model for the consideration of the random distribution of constituent atoms in an alloy semiconductor. When the number of atoms in a unit cell is assumed to be two based on the experimental result, the optical deformation potent is valid for compound semiconductors as well as alloy semiconductors.

A Study on the optical aspects of machine vision based dimensional measurement system (정밀 좌표측정용 머신비전 시스템의 광학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, E.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 1994
  • A novel method of dimensional measurement using machine vision, which is called Landmark Tracking System, has been developed. Its advantages come form tracking only the bright, standard shaped "landmarks" which are made from retroreflective sheets. In the design of the LTS, it is essential to know the relationship between optical parameters and their influence on system performance. Such optical parameters include the brightness of landmark image, the illumination system design, and the choice of imaging optics. And the performance of retroreflective material also plays important role in the LTS performances. Influences of such optical parameters on LTS's dimensional measurement characteristics are investigated, with respect to the retroreflective material, the imaging optics, and the illumination system. Measuremtn errors due to parameter variations are also analyzed. Experiments are performed with a LTS prototype. Retroreflective characteristics are verified, and the LTS's measurement performances are measured in the form of repeatability and accuracy. Experimental results shgow that the LTS has repeatability better than 1/30,000 of a field of view(30 degrees), and accuracy better tha 1/3,000 of a field fo view.d fo view.

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The Optical Properties of $ZnS/Na_3AlF_6$ Multi-layer Thin Films with Different Optical Thickness ($ZnS/Na_3AlF_6$ 다층박막의 광학적 두께 변화에 따른 광특성)

  • Jang, Gang-Jae;Jang, Geon-Ik;Lee, Nam-Il;Im, Gwang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.128-129
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    • 2007
  • $ZnS/Na_3AlF_6$ multi-layer thin film were produced by evaporation system. ZnS were selected as a high refractive index material and $Na_3AlF_6$ were selected as low refractive index material. Optical properties including color effect were systematically studied in terms of different optical thickness by spectrophotometer. In oder to compare with experimental data, the Essential Macleod Program(EMP) was adopted that simulation program. The thin film consisting of $ZnS/Na_3AlF_6$ multi-layer show the wave length of $530{\sim}600nm$, typically color range between purple, blue, green. It was confirmed that this experimental result was well matched with simulation data.

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Manufacture of Optical Probe Using $CO_2$ Laser ($CO_2$ 레이저를 이용한 광섬유 탐침(Optical probe)의 제작)

  • Shin, Youl;Kim, Young-Ill;HwangBo, Soung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.1058-1061
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    • 2004
  • 미세 소자를 관측, 가공 및 분석하기 위해 사용되는 기존 광학현미경은 빛으로 물체를 관측하므로 대물렌즈 (Object lens)에서의 회절한계 때문에 분해능의 있으므로 매우 뽀족한 탐침(Probe)을 시료의 표면에 근접시킨 후 표면을 주사하여 이미지를 얻는 방법이 개발되어 최근에는 Optical Fiber를 이용하여 fiber 끝단을 nano-scale 정도로 첨예화시키는 기술이 개발되었다. 이러한 광섬유 탐침은 구경의 직경이 작을수록 높은 분해능을 얻을 수 있으므로 광섬유 탐침의 제작 공정 확립은 매우 중요하다. 그 중에서 대표적인 방법이 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 가열한 후 인장 하는 방법 (Heating and Pulling)이 있다. 그래서 본 연구에서는 $CO_2$ 레이저를 이용하여 100nm 정도의 팁 반경을 갖는 뽀족한 탐침을 제작하고자 한다.

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