• Title/Summary/Keyword: operation activation

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Electric Voltage and Current Characteristics of Fuel Cell for Machine Tool Power Supply (공작기계 동력용 연료전지의 전압과 전류특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim H. G.;Kim Y. S.;KIm H. Y.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2005
  • PEMFC (Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell) is considered as an attractive option to produce electric power in manyapplications. A fundamental step of theoretical fuel cell open circuit potential is examined and compared with the measured data from 1.2KW PEMFC module. The hydrogen pressure and stack temperature are also measured during the operation of PEMFC module. It is found that the stack voltage and current data agree in general with the results calculated by chemical potential approach though they still have a discrepancy. It is analysed that the discrepancy is due to activation polarization, concentration overvoltage and ohmic overvoltage.

Resolution Method of Women's EMT Stresses at the Fire Station: Focused on the Gyungbuk Province (소방관서 내에서 여성구급대원의 스트레스 해소방안: 경상북도를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Seong-Chul;Lee, Ranny;Kong, Ha-Sung
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to make sure what the stress causes of women's EMTs within the firehouse are, and is to suggest ideas (plans) that are possible to resolve this problem. The reasons are because of difficulties such as not only the overwork at one's tasks, the uncomfortable working environment and circumstances, women's pregnancy, but also shift work or the shift system. It's own ideas about the way to resolve these difficulties are as follows: a separate operation of first-aid department, environmental improvement within a fire house (fire station) via remodeling, activation of substitute man power, alterating women's EMT services into daywork system, mutual encouragement and solicitude among co-workers, reinforcement of the number of the working force to be mobilized, and adoption about the rest year system in employment.

A study on the Market for Activation of KTX Operation (KTX 영업활성화를 위한 시장조사 연구)

  • Han Eun-Young;Baek Jong-Gyu;Kim Tae-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1041-1046
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    • 2005
  • Korea Train eXpress(KTX), opened in april 2004 as well as the KOREA RAILROAD sailed in 2005 is on the second take-off stage. In 2004, on the basis of the technical stabilization, management planning centering around business was established, and to attain the object, now there is a increasing necessity for market-information which is necessary for establishment, execution and result analysis of strategies. Therefore, by performing periodical market surveying, getting out of old market strategy making ways of viewing in manager's shoes, we can quickly elaborate market strategies in consumer's shoes on the basis of the market information. And as a necessary consequence, we can expect not only to make efficient use of resources but also to maximize profits of the KTX.

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Guideline for Preparation of Manuscript for Proceedings (합리적인 동대구 역세권 개발 방안)

  • Ahn, Yong-Mo;Yae, Byung-Gil;Seo, Su-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1954-1961
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    • 2007
  • This project of total city plan is developed for the area of DONGDAEGU station in the field of new city-core which is adapted for a forefront city and rational restructuring of the city space and improving for balanced growth according to the first phase operation of Korean high speed line and its complete construction to BUSAN. Bring a new heart of this city of the area of DONGDAEGU station which is a gateway to DAEGU city so that the area contrives a new creation of the city space, balanced developing and activation of a region economy. Deliberate for plan of private capital for harmonious to develop a territory of station therefore it raises an emblem of DAEGU city and activates an economy of the city according to the new trend of the condition of transportation integrated administration of a large regionand new development of DONGDAEGU station.

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Guideline for Preparation of Manuscript for Proceedings (합리적인 동대구 역세권 개발 방안)

  • Ahn, Yong-Mo;Yae, Byung-Gil;Seo, Su-Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.1254-1266
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    • 2007
  • This project of total city plan is developed for the area of DONGDAEGU station in the field of new city-core which is adapted for a forefront city and rational restructuring of the city space and improving for balanced growth according to the first phase operation of Korean high speed line and its complete construction to BUSAN. Bring a new heart of this city of the area of DONGDAEGU station which is a gateway to DAEGU city so that the area contrives a new creation of the city space, balanced developing and activation of a region economy. Deliberate for plan of private capital for harmonious to develop a territory of station therefore it raises an emblem of DAEGU city and activates an economy of the city according to the new trend of the condition of transportation integrated administration of a large regionand new development of DONGDAEGU station.

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Measurement and Analysis of Open Circuit Potential in PEFC (고분자 전해질 연료전지의 개방회로 전위차 측정 및 분석)

  • 김홍건;김유신;김홍열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.134-138
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    • 2004
  • The discrepancies between theoretical values and measured data of PEFC(Proton Exchange Fuel Cell) is carried out for the machine tool power generation. Rudimental approach of theoretical fuel cell open circuit potential using Gibbs free energy is employed for the examination of PEFC module. The stack temperature, stack voltage and stack current are measured during the operation of PEFC module. It is found that stack voltage and current values show the pronounced discrepancy with the results calculated by Gibbs free energy approach. It is analysed that the discrepancy is due to activation polarization, concentration overvoltage and ohmic overvoltage.

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A Study on the Highway Ramp Section for Simulation of Commercial Vehicle ESC Assesment (상용 ESC 평가 시뮬레이션을 위한 국내 고속도로 진출입로 연구)

  • Lee, Hongguk;Park, Joongyoung;Chang, Kyungjin;Suh, Leejung;Yoo, Songmin
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2014
  • Commercial vehicle ESC assessment for curvature road was conducted. The previous study of ESC activation condition for losing controllability utilizing the test protocols of double lane change and sine with dwell method was conducted without considering the geometric complexity of roadway design. Since critical rollover accidents were frequently observed in the exit ramp zone, variety of curve, slope and bank have been added for analysis conditions. Detailed feature of the ramp including location, dimension and design characteristics have been analyzed from the typical trumpet type ramp design. Analyzing accident data from 2008, two specific ramps have been selected due to their complexity in design and severity in steering operation.

CONTROL PHILOSOPHY AND ROBUSTNESS OF ELECTRONIC STABILITY PROGRAM FOR THE ENHANCEMENT OF VEHICLE STABILITY

  • Kim, D.S.;Hwang, I.Y.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.201-208
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the control philosophy of ESP(Electronic Stability Program) which consists of the stability control the fault diagnosis and the fault tolerant control. Besides the functional performance of the stability control, robustness of control and fault diagnosis is focused to avoid the unnecessary activation of the controller. The look-up tables are mentioned to have the accurate target yaw rate of the vehicle and obtained from vehicle tests for the whole operation range of the steering wheel angle and the vehicle speed. The wheel slip control with a design goal of wheel slip invariance is implemented for the yaw compensation and the target wheel slip is determined by difference between the target yaw rate and actual yaw rate. Since the ESP has a high severity level and the robust control is required, the robustness margin for the stability control is determined according to several uncertainties and the robust fault diagnosis is performed. Both computer simulation and test results are shown in this paper.

Comparative Analysis on the Competitiveness between Busan New Port and Shanghai's New Yangshan Port (상하이 양산항과 신항(Busan New Port)의 경쟁력 비교분석)

  • Han, Chul-Hwan
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.39-59
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the competitiveness between Busan New Port and Shanghai's New Yangshan Port, on an island 20 miles off the Chinese mainland coast. For this aim, the paper examines backgrounds of Yangshan Port construction and its related projects, namely, Donghai Bridge and Luchao Logistics Park including operation strategies of Yangshan New Deepwater Port. The main results of this paper are as follows: Busan New Port has competitive advantage over Yangshan Port in terms of ideal location, especially in Asia-North America route, and connection between terminal and hinterland logistics park. Because Busan New Port is operated by fully on-dock system. Nevertheless, Yangshan Port has more strength in its centrality, port tariff and port productivity, which are represented by crane productivity, quay productivity and area productivity. Therefore, Korean ports are recommended by transformation from cargo attraction-type to cargo generation-type port through early activation of port logistics center along with Free Economic Zone.

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High Performance Cements and Advanced Ordinary Portland Cement Manufacturing by HEM-refinement

  • Zoz, H.;Jaramillo V., D.;Tian, Z.;Trindade, B.;Ren, H.;Chimal-V, O.;Torre, S.Diaz de la
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1119-1120
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    • 2006
  • High Energy Milling (HEM) is applied for the grinding of cement and this can lead to substantial refinement $(<2{\mu}m)$ and mechanically activation of the powder particles. The present paper reviews the preliminary studies, explains the novel technique and suggests the route into commercial application. Particular attention is paid to wear results with an applied $Si_3N_4-grinding$ unit where no substantial wear was found after 4000 h of operation.

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