• Title/Summary/Keyword: open research

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A Study on the Open Access Policy to Public Funded Research Articles (공공기금으로 작성된 논문의 오픈액세스 정책에 관한 연구)

  • Joung, Kyoung-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.207-227
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    • 2010
  • This paper studied on the open access to public funded research articles in Korea. The 18% of articles published in the journals of the Korea Research Foundation was the output of research that received public fund. The field of engineering science had the most number of public funded articles and the most frequently supported funding agency was the KRF. But most of the public funded articles in Korea has been serviced through the commercial DBs, whereas the small number of articles serviced freely through the Korea Research Memory and NTIS. This paper proposed that the KRF will have to develop the open access policy focus on the engineering science.

A Study on the Expansion of Meta-Tag for Research Data in Scholarly Service Type of OpenURL (연구데이터와 관련된 OpenURL의학술서비스 유형 메타태그의 확장에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Tae;Lee, Tae-Young
    • Journal of Information Management
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.39-58
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents a meta-tag expanded from scholarly service types of OpenURL written in Key/Encoded-Value format, after analyzing new scholarly service types and DataCite metadata elements which are for research data publishing and services. So far, OpenURL Z39.88 standard, KEVFormat: Sch-Svc, supporting six scholarly service type only, the expansion of this standard is needed for a research data circulation. New eight scholarly service types were extracted, after analyzing and comparing with the Scopus, Web of Science, and NDSL services. And nine representative attributes were extracted, after analyzing intensively the DataCite's elements.

Development of Rule-based Checking Modules for the Evacuation Regulations of Super-tall Buildings in Open BIM Environments (개방형BIM환경에서의 룰기반 초고층건축물 피난법규 검토모듈 개발)

  • Kim, Inhan;Choi, Jungsik;Cho, Geunha
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2013
  • IFC based open BIM has internationally developed as a solution for interoperability problem among different software applications. Despite much interest and effort, the open BIM technologies are rarely introduced to the construction industry and need more technical development for a practical application as well. This research aims to develop automated code checking modules for quality assurance process of BIM data. The research have analyzed domestic regulations focusing on super-tall buildings and developed open BIM-based code checking modules for the evacuation regulations. The modules are able to validate evacuation regulations such as installation of emergency elevator and fire safety zone. The authors expect to improve the process of BIM quality assurance and enhance the quality of BIM data by this research on automated checking system.

A Study on the Open Architecture CNC System for WEDM (WEDM을 위한 개방형 제어시스템의 구조에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jin-Ho;Nam, Sung-Ho;Kwon, Sin;Yang, Min-Yang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.136-142
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design and implementation of an open architecture CNC system for Wire-EDM, with a consideration of the difference between Wire-EDM and NC cutting machines. Recent open architecture controller(OAC) related research results could be applied to directly access Wire-EDM systems at the CNC level. However, previous research about OAC is mostly aimed at NC cutting machines such as milling or lathes, and hence these results are inadequate to apply to Wire-EDM. To close the gap between previous general research on OAC and Wire-EDM specific needs, an open architecture NC model for Wire-EDM composed of a synchronization kernel and a NC functional module is proposed. Based on the control information flow and Wire-EDM specific machining process, the conceptual CNC model and the detailed implementation model for Wire-EDM is suggested.

Relation Between Density and Porosity in Sintered $UO_2$ Pellets

  • Sang Ho Na;Si Hyung Kim;Young-Woo Lee;Myung June Yoo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.433-435
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    • 2002
  • The relation between sintered densities and porosities in UO$_2$ pellets is investigated. The open porosity decreases linearly up to about 95% T.D.,(theoretical density) as the sintered density increases whereas, above 96% T.D., sintered UO$_2$ pellets do not have any open pores. The fraction of open porosity to the total porosity also decreases linearly as the sintered density increases, though the slope is lower than that of open porosity and, above 95% T.D., the fraction decreases rapidly to approach a zero.

A Case Study of the Hindrance Factors of Open Innovation in Korean Large-Scale Companies Focused on WFGM Model (국내 대기업의 개방형 혁신 저해요인에 대한 WFGM 관점 분석 사례)

  • Cho, Yo-Han;Ryu, Christopher J.;Lim, Gyoo-Gun;Lee, Dae-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.249-263
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    • 2012
  • Recently the open innovation is considered as one of the important issues for the survival strategy of a company in the industry. There have been several researches and practices on this topic. However, previous researches are mainly focused on the study of successful cases and some statistical analyses on the relationship between the open innovation and its performance. There are rare researches on the hindrance factors in the practical level. This paper tries to find some hinderance factors for the open innovation in Korean large-scale companies based on the WFGM(Want-Find-Get-Manage) model proposed by Gene Slowinski(2006). Especially this research focused on each processes of open innovation by in-depth interviews for two representative large companies in Korea. From the result of this research we come to know that the critical hindrance factor in the WANT step is the uncertain definition of the necessary technologies for the company. Issues on establishing and maintaining the innovation network are in the FIND step. Technology evaluation, technology introduction channel and technology copying issues are in the GET step. Communication issues, technology feasibility and lack of competition are in the MANAGE step. This paper finds some hindrance factors in each process step of open innovation, which gives some implications for the companies that want to adopt open innovation.

The Impact on Structures of Knowledge Creation and Sharing on Performance of Open Collaboration: Focus on Open Source Software Development Communities (개방형협업 참여자의 지식창출·지식공유 구조와 혁신 성과: 오픈소스 소프트웨어 개발 커뮤니티를 중심으로)

  • Koo, Kyungmo;Baek, Hyunmi;Lee, Saerom
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.287-306
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    • 2017
  • This research focus on the effect of developers' participation structure in knowledge creation and knowledge sharing activities in open source software development projects. Based on preferential selection theory, hypotheses of relationship between a developers' concentration of knowledge creation/sharing activities and collaboration performance was derived. To verify the hypotheses, we use the Gini coefficient in the commit contribution of the developers (knowledge creation) and the centralization index in the repository issue network (knowledge sharing network). Using social network analysis, this paper calculates centralization index from developers in the issue boards in each repository based on data from 837 repositories in GitHub, a leading open source software development platform. As a result, instead of all developers creating and sharing knowledge equally, only a few of developers creating and sharing knowledge intensively further improve the performance of the open collaboration. In other words, a few developers predominantly providing commit and actively responding to issues raised from other developers enhance the project performance. The results of this study are expected to be used by developers who manage open source software project as a governance strategy, which could improve the performance of open collaboration.

Case Study of Wind Farm Design Using OpenWind - Youngdeok Wind Farm (OpenWind를 이용한 풍력단지설계 사례연구 -영덕풍력단지)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Hwang, Hyo-Jeong;Kim, Ju-Hyun;Ko, Soo-Hee;Jung, Woo-Sik
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1169-1175
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    • 2010
  • A case study for the design of a wind farm in complex terrain was carried out using the wind farm site analysis software OpenWind, which has an open-source platform and is free to use. The Youngdeok Wind Farm, constructed on mountainous terrain in Korea, was chosen as a model site; the design process reproduced using OpenWind. A comparison of the positions of the wind turbine derived from the OpenWind optimization process and the current positions were in good agreement. The annual energy production predicted by OpenWind compared with the prediction by the micrositing software, WindSim, were also validated to within 1%. Therefore, it was confirmed that OpenWind can be used for a practical wind farm design project. It is also anticipating that this paper will provide a prototype process for the design of a wind farm site and offer a database for the post-evaluation of a constructed wind farm in Korea.

A Comparative Evaluation of Closed and Open Kinetic Exercises in the Management of Chronic Ankle Instability

  • Jung, Namjin
    • Journal of International Academy of Physical Therapy Research
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.2212-2220
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    • 2020
  • Background: Repetitive damage to the ankle joint causes chronic ankle instability, and studies comparing the effects of exercise in open and closed chains as a treatment method are very rare. Objectives: To investigate the effects of open and closed kinetic exercises on muscle activity and dynamic balance of ankle joint in adults with chronic ankle instability. Design: Single-blind randomized controlled trial. Methods: The selected 30 subjects are randomly divided into open kinetic chain exercise experimental group (EGI, n=10), closed kinetic chain exercise experimental group (EGII, n=10), and stretching control group (CG, n=10). Open and closed kinetic exercises lasted 30 minutes three times a week for six weeks and stretching exercises performed four actions for 20 seconds and five sets. The measurement tools using surface electromyography to measure muscle activity in the ankle joint. The dynamic balance of the ankle was evaluated using the Y-Balance test. Results: Following the intervention, closed and open kinetic chain exercise group showed significant difference in tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius muscle activity and dynamic balance (P<.05). However, no significant difference in tibialis anterior and gastrocnemius muscle activity and dynamic balance between closed and open kinetic chain exercise group (P<.05). Conclusion: This study provides evidence that closed and open kinetic chain exercise can be presented as an effective exercise for the muscle activity of ankle muscle and dynamic balance of the subject with chronic ankle instability.

Implementation of an open platform for 3D spatial information based on WebGL

  • Lee, Ahyun;Jang, Insung
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2019
  • VWorld is run by the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, and Transport of South Korea and provides national spatial information, such as aerial images, digital elevation models, and 3D structural models. We propose herein an open platform for 3D spatial information based on WebGL using spatial information from VWorld. WebGL is a web-based graphics library and has the advantage of being compatible with various web browsers. Our open platform is also compatible with various web browsers. Accordingly, it is easily accessible via the VWorld site and uses the three-dimensional (3D) map program. In this study, we describe the proposed platform configuration, and the requests, management, and visualization approaches for VWorld spatial information data. Our aim is to establish an approach that will provide a stable rendering speed even on a low-end personal computer without a graphics processing unit based on a quadtree structure. We expect that users will be able to visualize 3D spatial information through the VWorld open platform, and that the proposed platform will become the basis for various applications.