• 제목/요약/키워드: oozing

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단기 입원 프로그램을 시행한 아토피피부염 환자 6례 (6 Cases of Atopic Dermatitis patientsfor Short Term Hospitalization Program)

  • 유승민;윤영희;손병국;최인화
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.219-236
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    • 2009
  • Background : Recently the number of atopic dermatitis patients has increased, but the treatment of atopic dermatitis is not effective, and the recurrence rate of atopic dermatitis is high. Many patients are suffering from pruritus. A new standard treatment system is needed. Objective : This study investigated the effect of Oriental medicine program for atopic dermatitis patients during short term hospitalization. Method : 6 patients were admitted for short term hospitalization program. The program includes Acupuncture, herbal medicine, examination, education, cupping therapy, herbal dressing, exercise and etc. Everyday we evaluated the patients by Severity Scoring Atopic Dermatitis(SCORAD) index and took the photos of lesions, and the patients evaluated themselves by atopic dermatitis diary which consists of emotion, pruritus, sleep loss. Results : Admission duration was 7 to 14 days. The SCORAD scores of them were decreased. Most symptoms of 6 patients were improved. Especially herbal dressing was effective for severe oozing. Subjective scores of atopic dermatitis diary were reduced. Conclusion : We expect that the short term hospitalization program could be helpful for uncontrollable atopic dermatitis patients.

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우심낭을 이용한 이종이식 보철편의 개발 (II) - 0.625% Glutaraldehyde 에 보존한 우심낭의 임상 적용 - (Investigation of Bovine Pericardial Heterograft (II0) : Clinical applications of glutaraldehyde-preserved bovine pericardium)

  • 김기봉
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.465-473
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    • 1990
  • Glutaraldehyde have been used as the most effective cross-linking agent for stabilizing collagen fibers and preventing biodegradation. We processed bovine pericardium in a solution containing 0.625% glutaraldehyde,0.05M HEPES buffer and 0.26% magnesium chloride in saline. The glutaraldehyde-preserved bovine pericardium was implanted in 36 patients at Seoul National University Hospital during a 11-month period between May 1989 and March 1990. 24 were males and 12 females, with ages ranging from 6 months to 168 months [mean age of 43 months]. In 12 patients, the glutaraldehyde-preserved bovine pericardium was used for orthotopic reconstruction of the pericardial sac. In 24 patients. the glutaraldehyde-preserved bovine pericardium was heterotopically implanted.; pulmonary monocusp implant and RVQT [right ventricular outflow tract] patch widening were performed in 10 patients, pulmonary monocusp implant in 6, RVOT patch widening in 4, valved conduit in 2, conduit and pulmonary angioplasty in 1, and ventricular septation in l. With vascular suture techniques, the anastomoses were immediately tight. There was no bleeding from the needle holes and no oozing through bovine pericardium itself. During the follow-up period of up to 10 months, no infections of the glutaraldehyde-preserved bovine pericardium occurred and no bovine pericardium-related complications were observed in this series.

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Transpedal lymphatic embolization for lymphorrhea at the graft harvest site after coronary artery bypass grafting

  • Cha, Jung Guen;Lee, Sang Yub;Hong, Jihoon;Ryeom, Hun Kyu;Kim, Gab Chul;Do, Young Woo
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.74-77
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    • 2021
  • Lymphorrhea is a rare but potentially severe complication that occurs after various surgical procedures. Untreated lymphorrhea may lead to wound dehiscence, infection, and prolonged hospital stay. Currently, there is no standard effective treatment. Early management usually includes leg elevation, drainage, and pressure dressing. However, these methods are associated with prolonged recovery and high recurrence rates. We report a case of lymphorrhea from a calf wound after endoscopic great saphenous vein (GSV) harvesting for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The patient presented with intractable oozing from the postoperative wound on the right calf. Lymphorrhea persisted for 6 weeks despite negative-pressure wound therapy with a long-acting somatostatin. We performed unilateral pedal lymphangiography that confirmed wound lymphorrhea, followed by glue embolization. No recurrence was observed after 8 months of follow-up. This case report demonstrates the successful use of lymphangiography with glue embolization in the control of lymphorrhea after GSV harvesting for CABG.

아토피피부염의 변증과 평가방법에 대한 고찰 (Research of Pattern identification and Outcome Measurement in Atopic Dermatitis)

  • 손병국;최인화
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.150-165
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    • 2008
  • Objective : An adequate measurement for Atopic Dermatitis(AD) is essential for studies about the treatment of AD. To establish a new and adequate scoring system for AD in Korean medicine, we reviewed existing studies on AD outcome measurement in Korean medicine. Method : We searched for reviews on measurements of AD or studies which used an AD outcome measurement at the Korean Traditional Knowledge Portal from 1995 to June, 2008. And then we reviewed the pattern identification in AD patients and the outcome measurements for AD in each study. Results : 1. Among 25 studies, the most common measurement for AD was SCORAD(the severity SCORing of Atopic Dermatitis index), there were 16 studies. There was one study which used the Jakob T scoring system, one study which used ADSI(the Atopic Dermatitis Severity Index), and there were 7 studies which established or used a new severity scoring system for AD. 2. In Korean medicine, AD caused by Damp-Heat is accompanied by erythema, papulation, oozing and crust, Damp-Heat accompanied by Spleen-Gi deficiency is frequently found in pediatric patients, and in adults who have indigestion. Symptoms of AD caused by blood deficiency and Wind-Dryness include lichenification, dryness, scale and pigmentation. AD caused by toxic Heat in the blood system has symptoms similar to some Damp-Heat pattern along with symptoms of blood deficiency and Wind-Dryness. Conclusion : We need to establish a new severity scoring system which reflects pattern identifications and treatments with Korean medicine, and we should assess the validity, reliability, and sensitivity of the new scoring system.

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중증 아토피피부염 환자의 외래치료와 입원치료 비교 (Comparison of Ambulatory Care with Hospitalization for a Severe Atopic Dermatitis Patient)

  • 유승민;윤영희;손병국;최인화
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.178-187
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    • 2009
  • 5개월 동안 외래를 통해 꾸준한 약물치료 및 외치요법을 실시하여 호전되던 중 재발한 중증의 아토피피부염 소아환자에게 10일간의 단기입원치료를 통하여 약물치료 뿐만 아니라 한약 외용제,습포제 및 기타 치료 및 교육을 적극적으로 실시한 결과 객관적인 SCORAD score 및 주관적인 평가에서 긍정적인 변화가 있었음을 확인할 수 있었다. 한 명의 동일한 환자에게 증상의 정도가 비슷한 상태에서 외래와 입원이라는 방법으로 똑같은 치료를 수행했을 때, 다른 결과가 나왔는데 이는 집에서 자가적 치료가 원활하게 이루어지지 않았기 때문으로 생각되며, 단기입원을 통한 아토피피부염 치료는 외래치료의 한계를 극복하는 대안이 될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

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Saccharomyces cerevisiae와 Mycobacterium phlei에서 DNA유출에 따른 세포벽의 전자현미경적 고찰 (Electron Microscopy of Cell Walls of Saccharomces cervisiae and Mycobacterium phlei in the process of DNA extraction)

  • 이길수;조세훈;김운수;류준
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.109-115
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    • 1975
  • DNA's were extracted from Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Mycobacterium phlei and the damaging cell walls of these microoragnisms were examined under an electron microscope in the extraction process in which a number of physico-chemical tratments of cells was involved. While the DNA was easily extracted from S. cerevisiae using conventional meylelded very little DNA, of M. phlei was extremely difficult to isolate and yielded very little DNA, applying various methods of isolation published earlier. When the cell walls of S. cerevisiae were examined with the electron microscope, they were not yet damaged even after the cells were treated with sodium lauryl sulfate(SLS) and ethylene diamine tetracetic acid(EDTA), but they were completely destroyed by the treatment of sodium perchlorate followed by the addition of chloroform and a vigorous agitation. Oozing cytoplasm through the broken cell walls was also observed. In the extraction of DNA from M.phlei, the pronase was not effective at the aerobic environment of the sample. When phenol was applied at the last step of DNA isolation, an extreme damage mass yielding little DNA into the solution. Unlike the cells of S.cerevisiae.M.phlei cells showed a tendency of aggregation, thus the destruction of cell walls by sodium hydroxide was seen only on the walls of peripheral cells in the aggregated mass, leaving the walls of the inner cells undamaged.

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아토피 피부염의 중증도 평가방법에 대한 제언 ; 비교 분석 및 소아 환자의 평가방법에 대한 설립 (A study on the Severity Scoring Systems of Atopic Dermatitis ; comparison, Analysis and Establishment of childhood patients in Oriental Medicine)

  • 서정민;김상찬;황순이;황보민;지선영;이상곤;백정한
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2006
  • Objective : As prevalence of atopic dermatitis(AD) rises and medicine of atopic dematitis develops, the methods of measurement for atopic dermatitis have developed. Therefore, we aimed to establish a new sconring system in oriental medicine for a childhood atopic dematitis, by comparison, analysis of various sconing systems. Method : We searched for the data related to severity sconing systems of atopic dermatitis in Entrez PubMed on abroad thesis and KISS(Korenstdued Information Service System) on domestic thesis from 1990 to 2005. Result : Severity sconing systems for atopic dermatitis satisfy validity, reliability, sensitivity of change and verification of this. The essential items of severity sconing systems are extent, intensity and subjective symptoms. The lesion is divided into 9 areas(head and neck, upper limbs, elbow, hands, trunk, hip and inguinal, lower limbs, knee, feet). The items of intensity are erythema, oedema and induration and papulation, oozing and weeping and erosion, excorition, scaling, lichenification. The subjective symptom is pruritis, evaluated according to sleep loss and obstruction of play and study. The extent and intensity is evaluated in combination. We suggested that extent and intensity occupied for 70% and subject symptoms accounted for 30% of total score.

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Raynaud 증후군을 위한 Reserpine, Procaine의 동맥주사와 성상교감신경절 차단 (Intra-arterial Administration of Reserpine and Procaine with Stellate Ganglion Block for Raynaud's Phenomenon)

  • 전재규;정정길;최규택;송선옥
    • The Korean Journal of Pain
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.16-19
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    • 1988
  • Raynaud 증후군 환자 10명에게 procaine과 reserpine을 1~2회 동맥주사하고 성상교감신경절 차단을 주기적으로 장기간 시행하여 통증의 소실, 수지괴사의 치유등 증상이 호전된 10예를 보고하였다.

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재생 불량성 빈혈(Aplastic anemias) 환자의 치주 치료 증례 (Periodontal treatment of a patient with aplastic anemia)

  • 배규현;한수부;김우성;이혜아;김동균
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.187-191
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    • 1998
  • Aplastic anemia is a disease characterized by general lack of bone marrow activity; It may affect not only the red blood cells but also the white blood cells and platelets, resulting in pancytopenia. Spontaneous gingival hemorrhage is present in some cases and it is related to the blood platelet deficiency. This case report presents the periodontal treatment of a patient with aplastic anemia. A 43-year-old female was referred for continuous gingival bleeding after periodontal treatment. Periodontal findings revealed generalized gingival imflammation, oozing of blood from gingival crevice, and it was diagnosed as adult periodontitis. Root planing and extraction of the upper left third molar with poor prognosis were put into operation after elevation of the platelet count with platelet transfusion. The extraction socket was sutured with 3-0 silk. Bleeding continued even after digital compression at the upper right second premolar, second molar, and left canine areas, which presented severe inflammation. Although platelets were transfused repeatedly, platelet count did not stay elevated since survival rate of the transfused platelets were low due to alloimmunization. Thrombin gauze packing was not effective. Bleeding ceased 3 days after treatment with transfusion of donor platelets. 20 days after the treatment, the gingiva was generally healthy except upper right second premolar and lateral incisor areas. The result of periodontal treatment was good, but bleeding control after treatment was troublesome. In the periodontal treatment of patient with aplastic anemia, elevation of the platelet count with platelet transfusion seems to be the best method for hemorrhage control.

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태열(胎熱)에 관한 문헌적(文獻的) 고찰(考察) (Literatural Study on Tae-yeul)

  • 구진숙;김장현
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.235-253
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    • 2001
  • Tae-yeul is the baby's disorder inheritted by its mother during fregnancy. This is due to its mother's overeating hot, fatty food and taking harmful medicine. So internal physical fever is accumulated in mother's body, and it heats up the placenta and the umbilical cord. Generally, this disorder means the skin disease that is occurred from $2{\sim}5$ months to 1 year after birth. It is specialized by the dirty oozing, a severe itching and the rash at its head and face. It is similar in its symptoms such as atopic dermatitis in western medicine. Recently, this disease has the increasing tendency of prevalence rate because of the bad atmosphere and the invironmental pollution. The results were summerised as follows; 1, 2, 3, 4 1. The causes of Tae-yeul are summarized by fragnat woman's contacting a cool air, overating a hot and toxic food and taking emotional shock. 2. The symptoms of Tae-yeul are the edema on upper eyelids, stifling convulsions, flush, the fever of one side body, the asthma of sputum increase, the yawing of the tired mind, the bowl complaint, the red urine and urination disturbance. 3. In the treatment method of Tae-yeul, its mother feed her milk after taking a madicine. So one must expect to be treated slowly. If one tries to treat it with a cool madicine quickly, it can cause vomitting or a serious disorder. 4. In the prescription of Tae-yeul, they used a Moktongsan, a Chiwhnagtang, an Yangyoubang, a Tojuksan, a Whangyunsan, a Juryungtang and a Kamdutang, etc.. For the method of cleaning face or bathing, they used Sasungsan, Whanbaekpijuntang. 5. Tae-yeul including Naesun, Taelyumchang, yousun, etc. is similar to the atopic dermatitis of western medicine in its symptoms.

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