• Title/Summary/Keyword: ontology-based context-awareness

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Smart Affect Jewelry based on Multi-modal (멀티 모달 기반의 스마트 감성 주얼리)

  • Kang, Yun-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.1317-1324
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    • 2016
  • Utilizing the Arduino platform to express the emotions that reflect the colors expressed the jewelry. Emotional color expression utilizes Plutchik's Wheel of Emotions model was applied to the similarity of emotions and colors. It receives the recognized value from the temperature, lighting, sound, pulse sensor and gyro sensor of a smart jewelery that can be easily accessible from your smartphone processes that recognize and process the emotion applied the rules of inference based on ontology. The emotional feelings color depending on the color looking for the emotion seen in context and applied to the smart LED jewelry. The emotion and the color combination of contextual information extracted from the recognition sensors are reflected in the built-in smart LED Jewelry depending on the emotions of the wearer. Take a light plus the emotion in a smart jewelery can represent the emotions of the situation, the doctor will be able to be a tool of representation.

A Design of the Ontology-based Situation Recognition System to Detect Risk Factors in a Semiconductor Manufacturing Process (반도체 공정의 위험요소 판단을 위한 온톨로지 기반의 상황인지 시스템 설계)

  • Baek, Seung-Min;Jeon, Min-Ho;Oh, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.804-809
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    • 2013
  • The current state monitoring system at a semiconductor manufacturing process is based on the manually collected sensor data, which involves limitations when it comes to complex malfunction detection and real time monitoring. This study aims to design a situation recognition algorithm to form a network over time by creating a domain ontology and to suggest a system to provide users with services by generating events upon finding risk factors in the semiconductor process. To this end, a multiple sensor node for situational inference was designed and tested. As a result of the experiment, events to which the rule of time inference was applied occurred for the contents formed over time with regard to a quantity of collected data while the events that occurred with regard to malfunction and external time factors provided log data only.

Design and Implementation of Ontology based Situation-Awareness Middleware for Intelligent Food-warehouse Management (지능적 식품 저장고 관리를 위한 온툴로지 기반 상황인지 미들웨어 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Ki-Hwan;Nam, Tae-Woo;Yeom, Keun-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2011
  • 식물 저장을 위한 저온 저장고의 수요가 증가함에 따라 지능화되고 효율적인 저장고 관리 시스템에 대한 요구 또한 증가하고 있다. 기존의 저장고 관리 시스템은 관리자의 경험에 의존적이거나 센서의 임계치에 따른 단순한 상황 판단만이 가능한 수준으로, 식품에 따른 정밀한 신선도 관리가 불가능하다. 그에 따라 식품의 신선도 관리, 저장고 관리의 효율성 향상을 위해 상황인지 기술 도입이 고려되고 있으며, 그 중 환경 정보(Context)에 대한 관계를 모델링하기 위한 적합한 온톨로지 기반 상황인지 기술이 가장 주목받고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 온톨로지를 이용하여 식품 저장고 운영에 필요한 상황인지 기능을 제공해줄 상황인지 미들웨어를 제안하며, 환경 정보 모델링 도구와 센서 및 저장고 운영 정보를 획득하는 방법, 이를 활용한 상황 추론을 수행할 온톨로지 매핑 방법을 제시하였고 이를 실질적으로 수행해 줄 상황인지 프로세스를 설계하고 구현하였다.

Content Recommendation System Using User Context-aware based Knowledge Filtering in Smart Environments (스마트 환경에서의 사용자 상황인지 기반 지식 필터링을 이용한 콘텐츠 추천 시스템)

  • Lee, Dongwoo;Kim, Ungsoo;Yeom, Keunhyuk
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2017
  • There are many and various devices like sensors, displays, smart phone, etc. in smart environment. And contents can be provided by using these devices. Vast amounts of contents are provided to users, but in most environments, there are no regard for user or some simple elements like location and time are regarded. So there's a limit to provide meaningful contents to users. In this paper, I suggest the contents recommendation system that can recommend contents to users by reasoning context of users, devices and contents. The contents recommendation system suggested in this paper recommend the contents by calculating the user preferences using the situation reasoned with the contextual data acquired from various devices and the user profile received from the user directly. To organize this process, the method on how to model ontology with domain knowledge and how to design and develop the contents recommendation system are discussed in this paper. And an application of the contents recommendation system in Centum City, Busan is introduced. Then, the evaluation methods how the contents recommendation system is evaluated are explained. The evaluation result shows that the mean absolute error is 0.8730, which shows the excellent performance of the proposed contents recommendation system.

An OWL-based Knowledge Model for Process and Location-aware Service (OWL 및 프로세스 인지 서비스를 위한 지식 모델 개발)

  • Park, Ju-Kyung;Kim, Gun-Hee;Han, Man-Chul;Park, Se-Hyung;Kim, Lae-Hyun;Ha, Sung-Do
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.290-294
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    • 2009
  • When we are visiting unfamiliar huge public places, it is hard to know what, how, and where to go. For solving these problems, we have suggest a user guide system, and a knowledge model which is built to support the system. High intelligence guidance system needs to react the user's context more spontaneously, which could be obtained when a system aware both the location and process coordinately. In this paper, we will show how our knowledge model is designed to enable the system to interpret simultaneously both of them.

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An Implementation of Lighting Control System using Interpretation of Context Conflict based on Priority (우선순위 기반의 상황충돌 해석 조명제어시스템 구현)

  • Seo, Won-Il;Kwon, Sook-Youn;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.23-33
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    • 2016
  • The current smart lighting is shaped to offer the lighting environment suitable for current context, after identifying user's action and location through a sensor. The sensor-based context awareness technology just considers a single user, and the studies to interpret many users' various context occurrences and conflicts lack. In existing studies, a fuzzy theory and algorithm including ReBa have been used as the methodology to solve context conflict. The fuzzy theory and algorithm including ReBa just avoid an opportunity of context conflict that may occur by providing services by each area, after the spaces where users are located are classified into many areas. Therefore, they actually cannot be regarded as customized service type that can offer personal preference-based context conflict. This paper proposes a priority-based LED lighting control system interpreting multiple context conflicts, which decides services, based on the granted priority according to context type, when service conflict is faced with, due to simultaneous occurrence of various contexts to many users. This study classifies the residential environment into such five areas as living room, 'bed room, study room, kitchen and bath room, and the contexts that may occur within each area are defined as 20 contexts such as exercising, doing makeup, reading, dining and entering, targeting several users. The proposed system defines various contexts of users using an ontology-based model and gives service of user oriented lighting environment through rule based on standard and context reasoning engine. To solve the issue of various context conflicts among users in the same space and at the same time point, the context in which user concentration is required is set in the highest priority. Also, visual comfort is offered as the best alternative priority in the case of the same priority. In this manner, they are utilized as the criteria for service selection upon conflict occurrence.

A Study in the Efficient Collection and Integration of a Sensed Data in a Cloud Computing Environment (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경에서 센싱된 데이터의 효율적 수집 및 통합에 관한 연구)

  • Hwang, Chi-Gon;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2016.10a
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    • pp.324-325
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    • 2016
  • The sensor network-based service collects data by using the sensor, the data is aware of the situation via the analysis, and the service provider provides a service suitable for the user via the context-awareness. However, this data is generated, it is difficult to match the metadata and standard units. The data integration is required to use the data generated by the different specifications of the sensor efficiently. Accordingly, in this paper we propose a method using an ontology as a method to integrate the data generated by the existing sensors and the new sensor. The ontology is mapping to the standard item and sensors, also include a type and structural difference. The mapping is comprised of two:data mapping, and metadata mapping. There are standard items that are created in this way, type of data exchange between services. This can solve the heterogeneous problem generated by sensors.

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An Intelligent Service Middleware Using Ontology and Rule in Ubiquitous Sensor Network Environments (유비쿼터스 센서 네트워크 환경에서 온톨로지와 규칙을 이용한 지능형 서비스 미들웨어)

  • Park, Jong-Hyun;Kang, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.15 no.10
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    • pp.147-156
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    • 2010
  • There are some of the studies on sensor middleware. However the standard middleware has not yet been defined. Especially, this paper focuses on the processing an intelligent service of the main functions of middleware. Several applications in the sensor network environment support not only monitoring services, but also sensor-based context-awareness and intelligent services based on sensors. However, the previous studies about USN middleware only mentioned the need for intelligent service and did not discuss the architecture and method for supporting the intelligent service in detail. Therefore this paper designs a USN middleware for providing intelligent services and proposes the method for processing the services. For this purpose, this paper proposes the Sensor-Service ontology to define the concept of services and sensors for USN applications and the relationship between them. The Sensor-Service ontology is used to infer high-level information from low-level information. To apply a variety of environmental context to intelligent services, the paper uses the rule-based reasoning. This paper implements the proposed intelligent service middleware as a prototype and then shows that the middleware can be used for a variety of USN applications through the performance evaluation.

Network Traffic Analysis System Based on Data Engineering Methodology (데이터 엔지니어링 방법론을 기반으로한 네트워크 트래픽 분석 시스템)

  • Han, Young-Shin;Kim, Tae-Kyu;Jung, Jason J.;Jung, Chan-Ki;Lee, Chil-Gee
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2009
  • Currently network users, especially the number of internet users, increase rapidly. Also, high quality of service is required and this requirement results a sudden network traffic increment. As a result, an efficient management system for huge network traffic becomes an important issue. Ontology/data engineering based context awareness using the System Entity Structure (SES) concepts enables network administrators to access traffic data easily and efficiently. The network traffic analysis system, which is studied in this paper, is designed and implemented based on a model and simulation using data engineering methodology to be avaiable in evaluating large network traffic data. Extensible Markup Language (XML) is used for metadata language in this system. The information which is extracted from the network traffic analysis system could be modeled and simulated in Discrete Event Simulation (DEVS) methodology for further works such as post simulation evaluation, web services, and etc.