• Title/Summary/Keyword: odontoma

Search Result 85, Processing Time 0.035 seconds

PERIPHERAL, SOFT TISSUE ODONTOMA : CASE REPORT (Peripheral, soft tissue odontoma에 관한 증례보고)

  • Lee, Kwang-Chul;Choi, Hyung-Jun;Choi, Byung-Jae;Lee, Jong-Gap
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.26 no.1
    • /
    • pp.157-161
    • /
    • 1999
  • Odontomas, hamartomas of odontogenic origin, are composed of all the structures that make up teeth. The WHO distinguishes odontoma into two types. The complex odontoma is defined as "a malformation in which all the dental tissues are represented, individual tissues being mainly well-formed but occurring in a more or less disorderly pattern." The compound odontoma is defined as "a malformation in which all the dental tissues are represented in a more orderly pattern than in the complex odontoma, so that the lesion consists of many toothlike structures. Most of these structures do not resemble morphologically the teeth of normal dentition, but in each one enamel, dentine, cementum, and pulp are arranged as in the normal tooth." Almost all odontomas are located intraosseously, but they have occasionally been reported in extrabony location. Peripheral or soft tissue odontomas, those arising outside of the alveolar bone, are very rare. Peripheral or soft tissue odontoma are defined as tumors that demonstrate the histologic characteristics of their intraosseous counterparts but occur solely in the soft tissue covering the tooth-bearing portion of the mandible and maxilla. When they mature, they appear as a radiopaque mass without the peripheral halo. The final diagnosis should be confirmed by biopsy. The origin of peripheral odontoma is probably related to remnants of the dental lamina in the gingiva. The treatment of choice is complete surgical excision, similarly to intraosseous odontoma and it does not tend to recur. This report presents a case of 5-year-old boy with swelling on labial gingiva of primary central incisor. And it was diagnosed as peripheral odontoma by excisional biopsy.

  • PDF

Clinical Characteristics of Odontoma in Children : A Retrospective Analysis of 105 Cases (유년기 치아종의 임상적 특징 : 105증례의 후향적 분석)

  • Kim, Hyo-jin;Kim, So-hyun;Kim, Hyun-jung;Kim, Young-jin;Nam, Soon-hyeun
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
    • /
    • v.53 no.12
    • /
    • pp.949-957
    • /
    • 2015
  • We investigate the clinical characteristics of odontoma in childhood and adolescence. A retrospective analysis was performed in 105 patients under 15 years old who were diagnosed with odontoma in Kyungpook National University Dental Hospital, the department of pediatric dentistry between 1 January 2008 and 31 December 2013. The ratio of compound odontoma, immature odontoma and complex odontoma were 67.6%, 21.9% and 10.5%, respectively. Odontoma was more prevalent in males and the ratio of males to females was 1.5:1. The age of patients ranged from 3 to 14 years old with an average age of 9.3 years old. The odontoma was more frequently located in the maxilla (73.3%) than in the mandible(26.7%). In 98 cases, it was treated by surgical removal. Among adjacent teeth impacted by odontoma, 26 cases (34.7%) of successional permanent teeth were erupted when only odontoma were removed and 6 cases (8.0%) were erupted when surgical exposure was performed. Orthodontic tractions were performed in 43 cases (57.3%). In conclusion, odontoma could cause complications such as impaction of teeth. If they are found early and treated properly, high eruption success of successional permanent teeth can be obtained. The occurrence frequency of immature odontoma are higher than that of complex odontoma, and they are observed intensively in anterior maxillary teeth. Therefore, it is considered that they are important causes of dental impaction in anterior maxillary teeth.

RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF THE ODONTOMA (치아종의 X선학적 연구)

  • Ahn Hyung Kyu
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 1983
  • The author studied clinically and radiologically 55 cases which had been diagnosed as odontoma in SNUDH. The obtained results were as follows: 1. In sex distribution, there was no prevalence in both sexes. And the incidence was the highest in the 2nd decade. (16 patients, 29%) 2. There were 42 cases of compound odontoma (76%) and 13 cases of complex odontoma (24%). In most cases, compound odontoma was located at the anterior portion (34 cases, 81%) and complex odontoma at the posterior portions (9 cases, 69%). 3. There was no apparent clinical symptom in compound odontoma (83%), but in complex odontoma, 80% of case show swelling. 4. The adjacent root resorption was not observed in any case. 5. Five cases radiographically diagnosed as cystic odontoma were not confirmed histopathologically.

  • PDF

DELAYED ERUPTION OF MADIBULAR FIRST MOLAR BY ERUPTED COMPLEX ODONTOMA (Erupted complex odontoma에 의한 하악 제 1대구치 맹출지연)

  • Park, In-Ho;Oh, You-Hyang;Lee, Sang-Ho;Lee, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the korean academy of Pediatric Dentistry
    • /
    • v.31 no.4
    • /
    • pp.564-568
    • /
    • 2004
  • Odontoma, hamartomas of odontogenic orgin, are composed of all the structures that make up teeth, which may lead to interference with the eruption of its associated tooth. On the basis of gross, radiographic, and microscopic features, two types of odontoma are recognized: compound and complex. The etilogy of odontomas is unknown, although local trauma, infection, and gentic factors have been suggested. Odontomas occur central in bone between the roots of teeth and the mauority are asymptomatic. Although these tumors occur frequently and constitute 22% of all odontogenic tumors, are very rare. Erupted odontoma are defined as tumors that it occurs a calcifed mass may be defected on the ridge. The treatment of chico is the surgical removal of the lesion followed by a biopsy. This report presents a case of 8-year-old girl with the delayed eruption of the mandibular first molar by the calcified mass within the operculum covered the central fossa. And it was diagnosed as erupted complex odontoma by excisional biopsy.

  • PDF

Ameloblastic flbro-odontoma in the mandible: a case report (법랑모세포섬유치아종의 한 증례)

  • An Chang-Hyeon
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-58
    • /
    • 2005
  • Ameloblastic fibro-odontoma is a rare benign mixed odontogenic tumor with histologic characteristics of ameloblastic fibroma and complex odontoma. As with ameloblastic fibroma, it may be asymptomatic or found because of painless swelling and delayed eruption of associated tooth. This report presents a case of ameloblastic fibro-odontoma in the posterior mandible of a 14-year-old girl and analyses its clinical features and radiographic features on plain X-ray film and CT images. (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2005; 35 : 55-8)

  • PDF

Odontoma in a Rat

  • 안병우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Veterinary Pathology Conference
    • /
    • 2000.09a
    • /
    • pp.27-27
    • /
    • 2000
  • 랫드의 치아에서 발생하는 종양에는 에니멜모세포종 (ameloblastoma), 에나멜모세포성 치아종 (ameloblastic odontoma), 치아종 (odontoma) 이 있다 . 에나멜모세포종은 상피종양으로서 법랑질(enamel), 상아질 (dentin) , 시멘트질 (cementum) 을 형성하지 않는다 . 대부분의 에나멜모세포종은 소포성 (follicular) 성장이나 얼기상 (plexiform) 성장방식을 띠게 된다. 에나멜모세포성 치아종(ameloblastic odontoma) 은 치조직 종양으로서 에나멜모세포종 같이 연조직으로 된 부분과 치아종 (odontoma) 처럼 상아질, 법랑질, 시멘트질과 같은 단단한 부분으로 구성되어 있다. (중략)

  • PDF

CLINICAL, RADIOGRAPHIC AND HISTOPATHOLOGIC ANALYSIS OF ODONTOMA (치아종의 임상적, 방사선학적, 조직병리학적 분석)

  • Jang, Hyun-Seon;Kim, Su-Gwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.332-337
    • /
    • 2001
  • An odontoma is a slow growing and nonaggressive odontogenic tumor composed of enamel, dentin, cementum, and pulp tissue. The etiology of odontomas is unknown, although local trauma, infection, and genetic factors have been suggested. Odontomas are classified as compound odontoma or complex. A 20-year retrospective study was performed on 36 odontomas from the files of the Department of Oral Pathology at Chosun University School of Dentistry. Fifty-six percent of the patients were compound odontoma and 44% were complex odontoma. 56 percent of the patients were female and 44% were male. The odontoma is most often diagnosed in the second decade of life, during routine radiographic examination. The usual presenting symptoms are an impacted or and unerupted tooth, a retained primary tooth. Other less frequent signs and symptoms are pain, swelling, suppuration, foul odor, tooth mobility. In our patients were treated by enucleation of the tumor, and related teeth were treated by surgical extraction or orthodontically assisted eruption.

  • PDF

A Peduncular Cystic Compound Odontoma on the Posterior Wall of the Maxillary Sinus (상악동후벽에 발생한 낭형 복합치아종)

  • Kang Byung-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.491-503
    • /
    • 1998
  • A cystic compound odontoma in the maxillary sinus occurred in a 13-year-old boy. who had missing right upper third molar without having the history of extraction of the wisdom tooth. He complained nasal stuffiness. headache. and pain on the affected face. resembling any sign and symptoms of the maxillary sinus problems. The cystic compound. sized 2 x 1.5 cm in diameter was pedunculated and attached on the posterior wall of the right maxillary sinus and above the antral floor. The location of the compound odontoma in the maxillary sinus was confirmed after panoramic. waters. spiral tomographic. CT examinations and surgical exploration. Its location was on the medial. posterior. superior to the normal position of the maxillary third molar or the maxillary dental arch. The cystic odontoma in the maxillary sinus made the patient have the signs and symptoms of maxillary sinusitis. The cystic compound odontoma might be originated from the dental lamina of the missing upper right third molar. The 'V principle' of the upper jaw growth and the pneumatization process of the maxillary sinus could explain why the compound odontoma had peduncular shape and the location of odontoma was on the medial. superior to the normal position of the maxillary dental arch.

  • PDF

LARGE COMPLEX ODONTOMA OF MAXILLARY SINUS: A CASE REPORT AND LITERATURE REVIEW (상악동에 발생한 큰 복잡성 치아종 : 증례보고 및 문헌 고찰)

  • Kim, Byung-Wook;Jung, Jae-Hyung;Kim, Moon-Key;Lee, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Jung-Ihn;Lee, Mi-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.179-182
    • /
    • 2006
  • The term odontoma, first introduced by Broca, was originally applied to all odontogenic tumors. Related to the clinical and histological differences, 2 groups of odontoma were defined: compound odontoma and complex odontoma. Complex odontoma is more common in the mandible than in the maxilla, usually occuring in the mandibular premolar-molar area. And this consists of small mass of irregularly arranged enamel, dentine, cementum, and connective tissue, but tooth-like structures are not found. In our case, 34 year old man was diagnosed as the complex odontoma of maxillary sinus by the physical exam, Panex, and C.T scan. We sectioned and removed it, and then confirmed the diagnosis histopathologically. Its uncommon location and size made us report that case and review the literature concerned.

AMELOBLASTIC ODONTOMA OCCURRED IN THE MANDIBLE (하악골에 발생된 법랑모치아종)

  • Ha Ssang-Yong;Song Nam-Kyu;Koh Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.181-189
    • /
    • 1996
  • Ameloblastic odontoma is a mixed odontogenic tumor, which is characterized as being extremely rare, displaying aggressive clinical behavior, resembling a mixed radiopaque and radiolucent radiographic appearance and containing both ameloblastoma and a composite odontoma. Seven-year-old boy complaining of delayed eruption of the left lower permanent 1st molar came to the department of Oral & Maxillofacial Radiology at Chonbuk National University Hospital. The list of our radiographic differential diagnosis included the dental follicle, compound odontoma, complex odontoma and cystic odontoma. The microscopic analysis showed the lesion with the characteristics of an ameloblastic odontoma. The obtained results were as follows; 1. The area was asymptomatic, but the delayed eruption of the left lower permanent 1st molar was observed. Radiographically, well-defined widened pericoronal radiolucency containing several tooth-like radiopacities involving the impacted left lower permanent 1st molar and well-defined round radiolucency containing irregular radiopaque mass were observed. 3. Histopathologically, several tooth-like structures, odontoma components with the area of typical enamel, dentin and pulp, and ameloblastic components with typical follicular ameloblastoma were observed.

  • PDF