• Title/Summary/Keyword: ocean navigation

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Empirical Study of Multimodal Transport Route Choice Model in Freight Transport between Korea and Mongolia

  • Ganbat, Enkhtsetseg;Kim, Hwan-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.241-242
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    • 2015
  • According to globalization of world economy on distribution and sales, logistics and transportation parts are play important role. Especially, it important to know and study how to choose right transport route and which is the key factor of route choice model in multimodal transport system. Thus this study aims to consider 4 main factors: cost, delivery time, freight, and logistics service factors additionally dividing into 13 sub factors and object is forwarders between Mongolia and Korean freight transport. The survey is based on AHP through interview with company officials. The paper provides empirical insights about current status of Mongolian forwarders and difference of the important factors between transportation modes. Result shows that time factor is role factor to choose transport route and then cost factors. Additionally, this study shows 2 different route choose factors between air transport and shipping transport forwarders.

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유인등대의 친수문화적 특성에 따른 해양문화공간 조성에 관한 연구

  • Ahn, Woonghee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.367-369
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    • 2014
  • 대한민국에 근대적인 항로표지가 처음으로 개설된 이래 지난 2003년에는 대한민국 등대 100주년을 맞이하여 '유인등대 해양문화공간 조성계획'을 수립하고 유인등대 시설보완 및 개방, 등대 박물관 확장 개관 등을 실시하였다. 이러한 다각도의 노력은 폭발적인 성과를 거두어 2001년 한 해 동안 유인등대를 다녀간 방문객이 공식적으로 기록된 것만 300만 명이 넘게 되었다. 이후 대한민국의 등대는 40여 개의 유인등대와 60여 개의 무인등대가 널리 알려지게 되었고 문화적 가치를 인정받아 현재 23개의 등대가 등대문화유산으로 지정되었으며 지속적으로 발굴하고 있다. 대한민국의 등대가 많은 국민들의 관심 속에서 방문객이 지속적으로 늘어나면서 특히 유인등대는 해양문화공간으로서의 기능이 요구되었고 향후로도 더욱 가속화될 전망이다. 이러한 맥락에서 본 연구는 대한민국 유인등대의 친수문화적 특성을 체계적으로 살펴보고 그에 따라 해양문화공간의 조성 방향을 적절하게 설정할 수 있도록 하기 위한 기본적인 지침을 설정하는 것을 목적으로 한다.

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Fundamental Study on In-line type Design of Patrol Ship Shipboard Eductors (패트롤 선박용 인라인 이덕터 설계에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Chan;Cho, Dae-Hwan;Kim, Keun-byeol;Seo, Kwang-Cheol;Lee, Gyoung-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.69-70
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    • 2015
  • 이덕터는 구동부를 통해 공급되는 작동유체가 노즐을 통과하면서 고속으로 분출됨으로써 벤츄리 효과에 의해 노즐 출구 주위에 부압이 형성됨에 따라 흡입부를 통해 유체가 흡입된다. 이덕터의 주요 설계인자는 노즐의 직경과 스로트의 직경 및 직관부 길이 그리고 노즐과 직관부 시작점까지의 거리이다. 이 연구에서는 선박용 인라인 이덕터에 대한 기초연구로서 흡입 메카니즘을 체계적으로 해석할 목적으로 주요 설계인자를 이론적으로 고찰하고 설계인자의 변화에 따른 성능실험 가능하도록 이중원관의 형태로 모델링하였다.

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Effects of Speed Dependent Factors on Ship Maneuvers (속도에 따른 인자가 선박의 조종에 미치는 영향)

  • You, Young-Jun;Rhee, Key-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.67-68
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    • 2009
  • 선박이 항만이나 협수로에서 항해를 하는 경우 수심 등 환경적인 제한 때문에, 대양에서보다 낮은 속도로 운항하게 된다. 이러한 환경적인 제한 속에서 선박의 조종성능을 정확하게 추정하는 것은 사고의 위험을 줄이는데 필수적이다. 일반적으로, 실험적인 방법을 통해 조종성능을 추정하는 연구에서는 대양에서의 운항속도를 기준으로 이루어지기 때문에 위와 같은 제한 수역에서 낮은 속도로 운항하는 선박의 조종성능을 추정하는데 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 대양에서의 운항 속도와 다른 속도에서 운항하는 선박의 조종성능이 어떻게 변화하는지 확인하고, Whole ship model에서 KT model로 바꾸어 적용하였을 때 이러한 특성이 유치되는지 확인하였다.

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Applicability Study of Numerical Model for Sedimentation in Navigation Channel (항로매몰 예측을 위한 수치모형의 적용성 검토)

  • 김규한;배기성;백승화
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1996
  • A numerical model for predicting depositional processes of navigation channels caused by waves and currents is proposed. In the model, non-equilibrium concentrations of suspended sediment are numerically solved by using the split-operator approach. The calculated concentrations across a channel show good agreements with the measured concentrations in experiments. Based on the calculated concentrations, differences of upward and downward sediment fluxes are estimated to predict topographic changes. The Predicted topographic change across the channel coincides fairly well with the measured profile provided that the currents are relatively stronger than waves.

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A Study on Risk Management for Export Control on Strategic Trade in Supply Chain Management

  • Roh, Tae-Hyun;Park, Jin-Hee
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.37 no.6
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    • pp.709-718
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    • 2013
  • In this study, AHP analysis was conducted through a survey that was organized by 9 job categories. The results show that sustainable operation risks have the highest priority level among all criteria with management interest having the highest priority level within sustainable operation risks related attributes. The most important risk attributes among stakeholder risks appeared to be asset security and cargo and conveyance security, with education and training being the most important among regulatory risks. Effective management and response to the risks from export controls on strategic trade require an understanding of supply chain security and compliance programs, effective training programs, investments for development of security systems that meet international standards. In addition, the government needs to focus on developing professionals and providing support for companies with compliance programs, working closely with businesses.

Evaluating Shipping Financial Ecological Environment in Qingdao: Implications for Maritime Financial Center Policy of Busan

  • Wang, Chong;Qu, Wendi;Kim, Chi Yeol
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.45 no.5
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    • pp.252-258
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    • 2021
  • Given the cyclicality, seasonality, and capital-intensiveness, the development of the shipping industry has long been contingent on corporate financing activities. As such, there have been a growing number of cities in East Asia pursuing a global maritime financial center in order to support their domestic shipping industry. However, it is widely accepted that financial services relevant to shipping in East Asia are quite under-developed compared to those of other leading maritime financial centers in Europe and North America. In this regard, this paper aimed to construct an evaluation index of maritime financial centers in terms of financial ecological environment for the purpose of highlighting the current status of development and suggesting future directions. Furthermore, this paper examined the development of shipping finance in Qingdao as a numerical example using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation and compared results with those of Shanghai.

A Study on the Priority Analysis of Government Support Policies for SOx Emission of Ships

  • Yang, Han-Na;Lee, Gwang-Un;Shin, Chang-Hoon
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2019
  • IMO has enacted a convention that air pollution due to emissions of ships and sulfur oxides emissions should be significantly reduced by 2020. Based on the current support policies, this work intended to draw up the government support plans required by the shipping companies. Analytic Hierarchy Process analysis was done with factors derived from brainstorming and literature studies. The analysis results showed that the cost factor was generally the most important criterion and the Financial Aid was relatively more important within this cost factor. The policy implications for the regulation of sulfur oxides emissions was provided.

Basic Research on the Elements of Maritime Traffic Characteristic Model (해상교통 특성 모델의 요소 식별에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Oh, Jae-Yong;Kim, Hye-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.1-2
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    • 2019
  • 일반적인 해상교통 분석 방법은 대상 항만의 항적 데이터를 기반으로 데이터를 추출한 후 모델을 구축하며, 구축된 모델을 바탕으로 해상교통 현상을 재현하고 있지만, 이러한 방법은 항로 혹은 통항량 변동 등의 변화에 따른 교통류를 예측할 수 없어 그 활용에 제약이 많다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 해상교통 분석 사례를 통해 교통 특성 모델의 요소를 식별하고, 이를 동적인 해상교통 환경을 시뮬레이션 할 수 있는 에이전트 기반의 교통류 생성 기술 개발의 기초 자료로 활용하고자 한다.

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A Study on the Risk Management Tools against Infectious Diseases in the Port-Utilizing Semi-Quantitative Bow-Tie Method

  • Lim, Kukhwan;Oh, Yong-Sik
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.145-157
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    • 2022
  • Due to the global epidemic of infectious diseases, it has become important for all industries to respond to the risk of infectious diseases. Ports in each country are also responding to the risk of infectious diseases, but the occurrence of infectious diseases in ports of various countries is causing a lot of damage to the logistics of ports. Korea is in the same situation, and cases of infectious diseases in ports are steadily being announced. Therefore, this paper conducted semi-quantitative Bow-Tie risk assessment by substituting measures to cope with infectious disease risks in Korean ports into actual cases of port infectious diseases in Korea, deriving improvements and suggesting directions. As a result, it was concluded that it was necessary to standardize some of the countermeasures against infectious diseases and develop more countermeasures.