• 제목/요약/키워드: observational

검색결과 1,807건 처리시간 0.024초

Statistical Properties of Spiral Wave Patterns Observed in Sunspots.

  • Kang, Juhyung;Chae, Jongchul;Geem, Jooyeon
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제44권2호
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    • pp.70.2-70.2
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    • 2019
  • Recent observational works have reported spiral wave patterns (SWPs) in sunspots, but there is a lack of samples to derive the physical properties. In this presentation, we suggest the automatic method to detect the SWPs in observational data and present their statistical properties. From our method, we find more than 1000 SWPs observed by the Atmospheric Imaging Assembly onboard in the Solar Dynamic Observatory from 2013 to 2018. From our samples, more than half of the SWPs has the one spiral arm. The predominant oscillation period is 2 to 3 minutes. The rotating direction of the spiral arms does not depend on the latitude and the polarity of the sunspots. Our statistical results support the physical model suggested by Kang et al. (2019) that explain the generation of SWPs as the depth of the wave driving source and azimuthal modes in the straight vertical magnetic flux tube.

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SPECTRAL LINE ANALYSIS/MODELING (SLAM) I: PVANALYSIS

  • Yusuke, Aso;Jinshi Sai (Insa Choi)
    • 천문학논총
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.27-38
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    • 2024
  • Line observations of young stellar objects (YSOs) at (sub)millimeter wavelengths provide essential information of gas kinematics in star and planet forming environments. For Class 0 and I YSOs, identification of Keplerian rotation is of particular interest, because it reveals presence of rotationally-supported disks that are still being embedded in infalling envelopes and enables us to dynamically measure the protostellar mass. We have developed a python library SLAM (Spectral Line Analysis/Modeling) with a primary focus on analyses of emission line data at (sub)millimeter wavelengths. Here, we present an overview of the pvanalysis tool from SLAM, which is designed to identify Keplerian rotation of a disk and measure the dynamical mass of a central object using a position-velocity (PV) diagram of emission line data. The advantage of this tool is that it analyzes observational features of given data and thus requires few computational time and parameter assumptions, in contrast to detailed radiative transfer modelings. In this article, we introduce the basic concept and usage of this tool, present an application to observational data, and discuss remaining caveats.

Observational Strategy for LOFAR binaries

  • Kim, Jeong-Sook;Kim, Soon-Wook;Kim, Sang-Joon
    • 한국우주과학회:학술대회논문집(한국우주과학회보)
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    • 한국우주과학회 2006년도 한국우주과학회보 제15권2호
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    • pp.79-79
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    • 2006
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COSMIC RAY ASTROPHYSICS

  • DRURY L O'C
    • 천문학회지
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    • 제29권spc1호
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 1996
  • The problem of the origin of cosmic rays is considered in an astronomical context and the current observational situation summarised. The evidence for acceleration in supernova remnants is critically examined.

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