• Title/Summary/Keyword: object transformation

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Intelligent Query Processing in Deductive and Object-Oriented Databases (추론적 기법을 사용한 객체지향 데이터베이스의 지능적인 질의 처리)

  • Kim, Yang-Hee
    • Journal of Intelligence and Information Systems
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.251-267
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    • 2003
  • In order to satisfy the needs of an intelligent information system, it is necessary to have more intelligent query processing in an object-oriented database. In this paper, we present a method to apply intelligent query processing in object-oriented databases using deductive approach. Using this method, we generate intelligent answers to represent the answer-set abstractly for a given query in object-oriented databases. Our approach consists of few stages: rule representation, rule reformation pre-resolution, and resolution. In rule representation, a set of deductive rules is generated based on an object-oriented database schema. In rule reformation, we eliminate the recursion in rules. In pre-resolution, rule transformation is done to get unique intensional literals. In resolution, we use SLD-resolution to generate intensional answers.

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3D Object Modeling and Feature Points using Octree Model (8진트리 모델을 사용한 3D 물체 모델링과 특징점)

  • 이영재
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.599-607
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    • 2002
  • The octree model, a hierarchical volume description of 3D objects, nay be utilized to generate projected images from arbitrary viewing directions, thereby providing an efficient means of the data base for 3D object recognition and other applications. We present 2D projected image and made pseudo gray image of object using octree model and multi level boundary search algorithm. We present algorithm for finding feature points of 2D and 3D image and finding matched points using geometric transformation. The algorithm is made of data base, it will be widely applied to 3D object modeling and efficient feature points application for basic 3D object research.

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Coordinate Calibration and Object Tracking of the ODVS (Omni-directional Image에서의 이동객체 좌표 보정 및 추적)

  • Park, Yong-Min;Nam, Hyun-Jung;Cha, Eui-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.408-413
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a technique which extracts a moving object from omni-directional images and estimates a real coordinates of the moving object using 3D parabolic coordinate transformation. To process real-time, a moving object was extracted by proposed Hue histogram Matching Algorithms. We demonstrate our proposed technique could extract a moving object strongly without effects of light changing and estimate approximation values of real coordinates with theoretical and experimental arguments.

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Realization for Moving Object Sensing and Path Tracking System using Stereo Line CCDs (스테레오 라인 CCD를 이용한 이동객체감지 및 경로추적 시스템 구현)

  • Ryu, Kwang-Ryol;Kim, Young-Bin
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.12 no.11
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    • pp.2050-2056
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    • 2008
  • A realization for moving object sensing and tracking system in two dimensional plane using stereo line CCDs and lighting source is presented in this paper. The system is realized that instead of processing camera images directly, two line CCD sensor and input line image is used to measure two dimensional distance by comparing the brightness on line CCDs. The algorithms are used the moving object sensing, path tracking and coordinate converting method. To ensure the effective detection of moving path, a detection algorithm to evaluate the reliability of each measured distance is developed. The realized system results are that the performance of moving object recognizing shows 5mm resolution, and enables to track a moving path of object per looms period.

An intelligent sensor controller of mobile robot for object recognition in an indoor known environment (이동로봇을 위한 위치 및 물체인식용 지능형 센서 제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Tae-Cheol;Park, Jong-Seok;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.1479-1484
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents an intelligent sensor controller of mobile robot for object recognition in an indoor hon environment. A range finder sensor module has been developed by using optic PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) sensor way at a low Vice. While PSD sensor is cost effective and light weighting, it has switching noise and white noise. To remove these noises, we propose a heuristic filter. For line-based map building. also we prorosed advanced Hough transformation and navigation algorithm. Some experiments were illustrated for the validity of the developed system.

An intelligent sensor controller of mobile robot for object recognition in an indoor known environment (이동로봇을 위한 위치 및 물체인식용 지능형 센서 제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Tae-Cheol;Park, Jong-Seok;Hyun, Woong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2005
  • This paper represents an intelligent sensor controller of mobile robot for object recognition in an indoor known environment. A range finder sensor module has been developed by using optic PSD (Position Sensitive Detector) sensor array at a low price. While PSD sensor is cost effective and light weighting, it has switching noise and while noise. To remove these noises, we propose a heuristic filter. For line-based map building, also we proposed advanced Hough transformation and navigation algorism. Some experiments were illustrated for the validity of the developed system.

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The Economic Security System in the Conditions of the Powers Transformation

  • Arefieva, Olena;Tulchynska, Svitlana;Popelo, Olha;Arefiev, Serhii;Tkachenko, Tetiana
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2021
  • In the article, the authors investigate the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation. It is substantiated that economic security acts as a certain system that includes components and at the same time acts as a subsystem of the highest order. It is determined that the economic security system of regions acting as a system has its subsystems, which include: production, financial, environmental, innovation, investment and social subsystems. The parameters of the economic security system include relative economic independence, economic stability and self-development of economic systems, and it is proved that an important feature of economic security in addition to its systemic nature is multi-vector. It is substantiated that the monitoring of ensuring the economic security system of the development of economic systems of different levels in the conditions of the powers transformation should contain the analysis of social, economic and ecological development of regions; spheres of possible dangers of the development of regional economic systems; the nature of the threats; the degree of the possibility of threats; time perspective of economic development threats; possible consequences of losses for economic entities; the impact of threats to the object of the economic entities' activity; possible asymmetry of economic development of regional economic entities. Possible threats as a consequence of the powers transformation have been identified. A PEST analysis of the impact of factors of different nature on economic security and the development of regional economic systems in the powers transformation is carried out. A recurrent ratio is proposed for the economic security system in the conditions of the powers transformation.

Noncontact 3-dimensional measurement using He-Ne laser and CCD camera (He-Ne 레이저와 CCD 카메라를 이용한 비접촉 3차원 측정)

  • Kim, Bong-chae;Jeon, Byung-cheol;Kim, Jae-do
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.21 no.11
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    • pp.1862-1870
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    • 1997
  • A fast and precise technique to measure 3-dimensional coordinates of an object is proposed. It is essential to take the 3-dimensional measurements of the object in design and inspection. Using this developed system a surface model of a complex shape can be constructed. 3-dimensional world coordinates are projected onto a camera plane by the perspective transformation, which plays an important role in this measurement system. According to the shape of the object two measuring methods are proposed. One is rotation of an object and the other is translation of measuring unit. Measuring speed depending on image processing time is obtained as 200 points per second. Measurement resolution i sexperimented by two parameters among others; the angle between the laser beam plane and the camera, and the distance between the camera and the object. As a result of these experiments, it was found that measurement resolution ranges from 0.3mm to 1.0mm. This constructed surface model could be used in manufacturing tools such as rapid prototyping machine.

Intelligent Hexapod Mobile Robot using Image Processing and Sensor Fusion (영상처리와 센서융합을 활용한 지능형 6족 이동 로봇)

  • Lee, Sang-Mu;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.365-371
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    • 2009
  • A intelligent mobile hexapod robot with various types of sensors and wireless camera is introduced. We show this mobile robot can detect objects well by combining the results of active sensors and image processing algorithm. First, to detect objects, active sensors such as infrared rays sensors and supersonic waves sensors are employed together and calculates the distance in real time between the object and the robot using sensor's output. The difference between the measured value and calculated value is less than 5%. This paper suggests effective visual detecting system for moving objects with specified color and motion information. The proposed method includes the object extraction and definition process which uses color transformation and AWUPC computation to decide the existence of moving object. We add weighing values to each results from sensors and the camera. Final results are combined to only one value which represents the probability of an object in the limited distance. Sensor fusion technique improves the detection rate at least 7% higher than the technique using individual sensor.