• Title/Summary/Keyword: object search

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Optical Reconstruction of Full-color Optical Scanning Holography Images using an Iterative Direct Binary Search Algorithm

  • Lee, Eung Joon;Cho, Kwang Hun;Kim, Kyung Beom;Lim, Seung Ram;Kim, Taegeun;Kang, Ji-Hoon;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Park, Sang-Ju;Park, Min-Chul;Kim, Dae-Yeon
    • Journal of the Korean Physical Society
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    • v.73 no.12
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    • pp.1845-1848
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    • 2018
  • We introduce a process for optically reconstructing full-color holographic images recorded by optical scanning holography. A complex RGB-color hologram was recorded and converted into a binary hologram using a direct binary search (DBS) algorithm. The generated binary hologram was then optically reconstructed using a spatial light modulator. The discrepancies between the reconstructed object sizes and colors due to chromatic aberration were corrected by adjusting the reconstruction parameters in the DBS algorithm. To the best of our knowledge, this represents the first optical reconstruction of a full-color hologram recorded by optical scanning holography.

An Enhancement of Image Segmentation Using Modified Watershed Algorithm

  • Kwon, Dong-Jin
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a watershed algorithm that applies a high-frequency enhancement filter to emphasize the boundary and a local adaptive threshold to search for minimum points. The previous method causes the problem of over-segmentation, and over- segmentation appears around the boundary of the object, creating an inaccurate boundary of the region. The proposed method applies a high-frequency enhancement filter that emphasizes the high-frequency region while preserving the low-frequency region, and performs a minimum point search to consider local characteristics. When merging regions, a fixed threshold is applied. As a result of the experiment, the proposed method reduced the number of segmented regions by about 58% while preserving the boundaries of the regions compared to when high frequency emphasis filters were not used.

3D partial object retrieval using cumulative histogram (누적 히스토그램을 이용한 3차원 물체의 부재 검색)

  • Eun, Sung-Jong;Hyoen, Dae-Hwan;Lee, Ki-Jung;WhangBo, Taeg-Keun
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.02a
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    • pp.669-672
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    • 2009
  • The techniques extract shape descriptors from 3D models and use these descriptors for indices for comparing shape similarities. Most similarity search techniques focus on comparisons of each individual 3D model from databases. However, our similarity search technique can compare not only each individual 3D model, but also partial shape similarities. The partial shape matching technique extends the user's query request by finding similar parts of 3D models and finding 3D models which contain similar parts. We have implemented an experimental partial shape-matching search system for 3D pagoda models, and preliminary experiments show that the system successfully retrieves similar 3D model parts efficiently.

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A Time-Segmented Storage Structure and Migration Strategies for Temporal Data (시간지원 데이터를 위한 분리 저장 구조와 데이터 이동 방법)

  • Yun, Hong-Won;Kim, Gyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.851-867
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    • 1999
  • Numerous proposals for extending the relational data model as well as conceptual and object-oriented data models have been suggested. However, there has been relatively less research in the area of defining segmented storage structure and data migration strategies for temporal data. This paper presents the segmented storage structure in order to increment search performance and the two data migration strategies for segmented storage structure. this paper presents the two data migration strategies : the migration strategy by Time granularity, the migration strategy by LST-GET. In the migration strategy by Time Granularity, the dividing time point to assign the entity versions to the past segment, the current segment, and future segment is defined and the searching and moving process for data validity at a granularity level are described. In the migration strategy by LST-GET, we describe the process how to compute the value of dividing criterion. searching and moving processes are described for migration on the future segment and the current segment and entity versions 새 assign on each segment are defined. We simulate the search performance of the segmented storage structure in order to compare it with conventional storage structure in relational database system. And extensive simulation studies are performed in order to compare the search performance of the migration strategies with the segmented storage structure.

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Use of Molecular Replacement to Determine the Phases of Crystal Structure of Taq DNA Polymerase

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Suh, Se-Won
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.38-44
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    • 1996
  • Taq DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus has been shown to be very useful in the polymerase chain reaction method, which is being used for amplifying DNA. Not only does Taq DNA polymerase have high commercial value commercial value for the polymerase chain reaction application, but it is also important in studying DNA replication, because it is apparently an homologue to E. coli DNA polymerase I, which has long been used for DNA replication study (Lawyer et ai., 1993). The crystal structure determination of Taq DNA polymerase was initiated. An X-ray diffraction pattern breaks down a crystal structure into discrete sine waves in a Fourier series. The original shape of a crystal object in terms of electron density may be represented as the sum of those sine waves with varying amplitudes and phases in three dimensions. The molecular replacement method was initially employed to provide phase information for the structure of Taq DNA polymerase. The rotation search using the program MERLOT resulted in a solution peak with 5.4 r.m.s. PC-refinement of the X-PLOR program verified the result and also optimized the orientation angles. Next, the translation search using the X-PLOR program resulted in a unique solution peak with 7.35 r.m.s. In addition, the translation search indicated $P3_121$ to be the true space group out of two possible ones. The phase information from the molecular replacement was useful in the MIR phasing experiment.

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Comparative Study of Discovery Services (디스커버리 서비스의 비교 분석)

  • Kwak, Seung-Jin;Shin, Jae-Min;Kim, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.5-20
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    • 2016
  • Discovery service has as its object to cope with the user to take advantage of the collection of the library as possible to index and search, one step further, the interface by more efficiently to the user's information needs. Discovery service has features such as providing a ranking and navigation services to subdivide the search results by facet results along the suitability and visually rich display, suggestions, recommendations associated resources. In this study introduces the status of discovery services such as discovery service products, usage status, and features, and compares and analyzes the use agencies, content status, main functions, and features of the three discovery services used in Korea library.

Building Ontology and Applications for Architectural Terminologies (건축 용어의 온톨로지 구축과 활용)

  • 윤진혁;유상봉;김인한
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.49-62
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    • 2003
  • Along with the national and international movements to realize the electronic commerce, large amount of architectural information has been converted into digital format and stored in database systems. However the access and utilization of the information is not effective enough. It is because different terminologies are often used for describing the same object in architectural engineering. Furthermore the relationship among related objects is not captured effectively in the databases. In this paper, we utilize the relationship among architectural terminologies in order to search architectural drawings effectively. The relationship is saved in a ontology database and a prototype of search system that utilizes the relationship is presented in this paper.

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Surf points based Moving Target Detection and Long-term Tracking in Aerial Videos

  • Zhu, Juan-juan;Sun, Wei;Guo, Bao-long;Li, Cheng
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.5624-5638
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    • 2016
  • A novel method based on Surf points is proposed to detect and lock-track single ground target in aerial videos. Videos captured by moving cameras contain complex motions, which bring difficulty in moving object detection. Our approach contains three parts: moving target template detection, search area estimation and target tracking. Global motion estimation and compensation are first made by grids-sampling Surf points selecting and matching. And then, the single ground target is detected by joint spatial-temporal information processing. The temporal process is made by calculating difference between compensated reference and current image and the spatial process is implementing morphological operations and adaptive binarization. The second part improves KALMAN filter with surf points scale information to predict target position and search area adaptively. Lastly, the local Surf points of target template are matched in this search region to realize target tracking. The long-term tracking is updated following target scaling, occlusion and large deformation. Experimental results show that the algorithm can correctly detect small moving target in dynamic scenes with complex motions. It is robust to vehicle dithering and target scale changing, rotation, especially partial occlusion or temporal complete occlusion. Comparing with traditional algorithms, our method enables real time operation, processing $520{\times}390$ frames at around 15fps.

Site-, Domain-, Community- Limited Search, and Home Search in a Web Search System Using the ODYSSEUS Object-Relational DBMS (오디세우스 객체관계형 DBMS를 사용한 웹 검색 시스템에서의 사이트, 도메인, 커뮤니티 제한 검색 및 홈서치)

  • Kim Min S.;Lee Jae-Gil;Kim Min-Soo;Whang Kyu-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2005.11b
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    • pp.175-177
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    • 2005
  • 인터넷이 널리 활용되면서 웹 사이트의 수가 기하급수적으로 증가하는 동시에, 각각의 웹 사이트에 저장된 정보의 양도 급속히 증가하고 있다. 사용자가 이러한 웹 환경에서 원하는 정보를 효과적으로 찾을 수 있도록 하기 위해서는 크게 두 가지 요소가 중요한데, 첫 번째는 웹 검색 사이트에서 다양한 제한 검색 기능들을 제공하는 것이고 두 번째는 일반적인 웹 사이트에서 홈서치 서비스를 제공하는 것이다. 제한 검색은 각 웹 사이트의 정보를 중앙 데이타베이스에 저장하고, 검색 범위를 특정 범위로 한정시켜 검색 결과를 제공하는 방법으로, 이를 활용하면 일반적인 웹 사이트들도 저렴한 비용으로 방문자들에게 홈서치 서비스를 제공할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 제한 검색 기능들과 홈서치 기능을 오디세우스 정보검색용 객체관계형 DBMS를 사용하여 실제로 어떻게 구현할 수 있는지에 대해 SQL 및 HTML 레벨에서 설명한다. 따라서, 본 논문에서 제안하는 구현 방법은 Oracle, MySQL등의 정보검색 기능이 제공되는 관계형 DBMS들에 대해 모두 적용될 수 있다.

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GOOD 2.0 : a Geographical Data Manager using Spatial indices (GOOD 2.0 : 공간 인덱스를 사용한 지리 데이타 관리기)

  • Oh, Byoung-Woo;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.3 no.2 s.6
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    • pp.137-149
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    • 1995
  • A spatial index is necessary to support an efficient search in a geographical information system (GIS) that is important in these days. In this paper, we design and implement a geographical data manager, called GOOD (Geo-object Oriented Data Manager) 2.0, by extending GOOD 1.0 with a spatial index processing module. That is, R-tree and R*-tree are used as a spatial index in this paper to make an efficient search possible. In addition, this paper conducts a performance evaluation to measure the improvement in search efficiency and analyzes the results of the performance evaluation. When the performance evaluation is carried out, we consider various environment factors to allow an GIS administrator to use the results as a basic data in selecting an appropriate spatial index.

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